氣隙法 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qìxìfǎ]
氣隙法
英文
air-gap method-
Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively
本文對大圓環直線感應電機進行了深入細致研究，內容包括： （ 1 ）本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型，引用了氣隙磁場一維解，研究了單層繞組磁場，奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較，簡單介紹了二維解； （ 2 ）用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直線感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析，並分析了結果； （ 3 ）用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析，得到了轉矩，位移，轉速隨時間變化曲線圖，利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較，採用等效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證，由實驗測得了三相電流波形，並與計算結果進行了比較，對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。The subject of this thesis is to study ironless moving coil linear permanent magnet synchronous motor and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : 1 ) two analytical formulas are derived by concentrated current method and distributed current method to determine the magnetic field due to pm, based on the current model of pm. besides, two method ( magnetic charge method and solution by laplace equation method ) are also introduced with comparing their advantages and disadvantages. then the effects of the motor parameters on the flux distribution are discussed
本文對空芯動圈式直線同步電動機進行了深入細致的研究，內容包括： （ 1 ）採用電流模型推導出兩種計算永磁磁極二維氣隙磁場的解析公式（集中電流法、分佈電流法） ，同時介紹了兩種永磁電機氣隙磁場計算方法（磁荷法，直接求解拉氏方程法） ，分析各種方法的優缺點，討論電機參數對氣隙磁密的影響； （ 2 ）介紹了單層同心繞組的布置方式，根據安培定律推導出空芯動圈式直線永磁同步電動機的靜推力計算公式，分析靜態力?位移特性； （ 3 ）建立空芯動圈式直線永磁同步電動機動態模擬模型，模擬不同驅動方式下電動機起動、穩態運行時電磁力、速度、位移的變化情況。The primary of linear induction motor which drives the metro is installed on the chassis bogie, and because it is quite strict with laying down railway rail to use flat linear induction motor to drive metro, its secondary - - - - reaction board ( called induction board ), which is a kind of compound board of aluminum and steel, is fixed on the rail sleeper between the track. it is the airgap which is a gap between the primary and secondary of lim. the electromagnetic airgap is a very important parameter of lim
利用有限元法對直線感應電動機二維非線性渦流場進行了數值計算，並在此基礎上，運用電磁場有限元分析的專用軟體ansoftmaxwell2d對單邊型直線感應電動機的瞬態特性進行了模擬分析，得到電機運行過程中的電磁推力、法向力、初級電流、氣隙磁密等曲線，通過改變直線電機參數，分析了電機氣隙對其瞬態性能的影響。Magnetic fluid shows higher saturation when it is exposed to magnetic field. in this paper, magnetic fluid is used to improve the dynamic performance of jet pipe servo valve by filling magnetic fluid in the working clearances of torque motor between armature and core
本文利用磁流體在外加磁場作用下，具有較大磁化強度的特點，提出了在力矩馬達銜鐵和鐵芯的工作氣隙中加入磁流體，利用磁流體來改善射流管伺服閥動態性能的方法。Standard test method for effective porosity and effective air voids of compacted bituminous paving mixture samples
壓實瀝青鋪路混合料樣品的有效孔隙率和有效氣隙的標準試驗方法Against a prototype which is being produced ， its three dimension end region entity model of stator is established ， and with the aim of simplifying calculation ， the theory of how to simplify entity model is studied ， then the theory is made use of ， and the end region entity model of stator is simplifi - ed ； meshing characteristics of three dimension entity model and shortcomin - gs of end region entity model of stator are studied ， then meshing method of three dimension end region entity model of powerformer stator is studied as well ， and the simplified entity model is meshed with this meshed model ， the distribution of end region magnetic field of stator is analyzed ， and the magnetic field energy and reactance of powerformer end region are calculated and compared with design value because the prototype is being produced ， in this paper ， stator core ， gap and eddy equipment are not taken into consideration ， and this has a little influence on the result ， but through analysis ， the result is proved to be good through the example calculation ， it is known that the method of this paper is useful and through theoretic analysis ， it is proved that end region
針對一臺生產中的樣機，對其建立了定子端部三維實體模型，而且為了達到簡化計算的目的，研究了如何將其簡化的理論，並應用這些理論對樣機定子端部實體模型進行了簡化；研究了三維實體模型的剖分特點和定子端部實體模型存在的缺點，在此基礎之上，研究了對簡化的powerformer定子端部三維實體模型的剖分方法，並且對簡化的實體模型進行了剖分。應用剖分的三維實體模型，用有限元法分析了powerformer定子端部的磁場分佈，計算了端部區域的磁場儲能，並利用磁場儲能計算了powerformer定子端部漏抗，將計算值與設計值進行了比較、分析。由於樣機處在設計生產階段，本文暫時沒有考慮定子鐵心、氣隙和渦流器件對端部磁場的影響，這對分析結果有一定的影響，但是仍然得到較好結果。The simulation results show that the power factor and efficiency of lim are much lower than that of rotary induction motor due to end effect and big air gap of lim. end effect force has a great influence on the thrust of lim. the performance of lim can be improved with the proper secondary structure, small air gap, big goodness factor or heavy load
結果表明:受邊端效應及大氣隙影響，直線感應電機功率因數及效率較低;運行狀態下的邊端效應力對電機推力有較大影響;設計電機時選用合適的次級材料、減小氣隙、增大品質因數、增加負載都可提升電機的輸出性能，通過設計有效的控制演算法可使電機在額定滑差下具有較高的運行效率。Considering the effects of saturation, pole shape, some important coefficients including the effective pole - arc coefficient, the leakage coefficient, the air - gap coefficient are analyzed by electromagnetic method, and a series of useful curves are given
考慮磁路飽和、磁極形狀等因素的影響，利用電磁場數值解法對電磁計算中的有關系數，包括漏磁系數、計算極弧系數、氣隙系數等進行了分析研究，給出了工程實用的曲線。Standard test method for percent air voids in compacted dense and open bituminous paving mixtures
壓實和疏離的瀝青鋪砌混合料中氣隙百分比的標準試驗方法The outcome suggest that, firstly, the change of light transmission with the continuous change of parameters is periodic ; secondly, as far as the degree of effect is concerned, the light transmission of air - spaced prisms is much more sensitive to the change of the parameters than that of the glue spaced ones ; thirdly, as to the prisms glued with the same dielectric, the effect of prisms whose optical axis parallels to the glued layer is intense than those whose optical axis parallels to the plane determines by the normal of incident face and that of the cut face
研究認為，激光偏光棱鏡的光強透射比隨各參量的連續變化都呈現出一定的周期性；各參量對空氣隙型偏光棱鏡的影響要比對膠合型棱鏡的影響大的多；同種介質膠合的棱鏡，各參量對光軸平行於切割斜面的設計類型比光軸平行於切割面的法線和入射端面的法線所組成的平面的設計類型的影響要大。A new bearingless induction motor system with five degrees of freedom is developed including a bearingless induction motor and a permanent magnet biased axial - radial magnetic bearing. the control strategy of bearingless induction motor based on air - gap flux orientation is introduced, and the decentralization pid control is used to maintain equal air in the five degrees of freedom. the digital controller guarantees rotor suspension steadily, and the speed of rotor reaches 3000 rpm
闡述了無軸承異步電機的氣隙磁場定向控制策略，採用該非線性控制方法能使無軸承異步電機解耦成轉矩子系統和磁懸浮徑向力子系統，從而可以採用經典pid對這兩個獨立的子系統進行控制，首次實現了系統在0 3000rpm轉速范圍內的穩定懸浮。Abstract : first, the key magnet statuses and their pertinent mmf. position of exterior rotor brushless dc motor are described in this paper. second, the air - gap magnetic field and the armature reaction of the three - phase six - step exterior rotor brushless dc motor used in electrical bicycle are analyzed by means of mmf. vector, mmf. integration and magnetic field fem respectively. some valuable conclu - sions for designing this kind of motor are obtained
文摘:給出了外轉子無刷直流電動機的典型磁狀態及其對應的磁勢矢量位置，並用磁勢矢量合成法、磁勢積分法及電磁場的有限元方法對電動自行車用三相六狀態外轉子無刷直流電動機的氣隙磁場及電樞反應進行了詳盡的分析，從而得到有益於該種電機設計的結論。Due to 12 / 8 poles doubly salient permanent magnet motor, planar finite element method ( fea ) is applied to analyze the magnetic field inside the motor. and a series of static characteristics are investigated, such as field distribution, air gap magnetic density, field flux, inductance, static torque
針對12 / 8極永磁式雙凸極電機，採用二維平面有限元法對電機內磁場進行分析計算，研究了電機磁場分佈、氣隙磁密、繞組磁鏈、繞組電感、靜態轉矩等一系列電機靜態特性。In the process of adjusting computing program, the computation of air gap between stator and rotor is very important to overall performance of computing program. the algorithm of finding boundary point according to input logic data, including the outer boundary of rotor and the inner boundary of stator, is proposed to deal with the problem of mesh by the way of relative motion between stator and rotor
修改計算程序的過程中，對定、轉子氣隙部分的剖分及計算是關鍵部分，本文具體詳細地給出了定、轉子相對運動的實現方法中由邏輯數據確定用於形成運動邊界的邊界節點演算法，邊界節點指用於氣隙剖分的兩條邊界節點：轉子外邊界節點和定子內邊界節點。According to the theory of electromagnetic fields, the large salient synchronous generator with fractional stator slot are calculated and analyzed by the finite element method ( fem ) in this paper. the fourier analysis method is applied to decompose the air gap magnetic density into the basic spatial component and a series of harmonic components and wave shape eigen coefficient of air gap magnetic field are calculated
本文根據電磁場理論，從耦合場的弱耦合角度首先計算了定子具有分數槽繞組的大型水輪發電機的電磁場，採用付立葉諧波分析的方法把氣隙磁密分解為空間基波和一系列諧波，進而計算出氣隙磁場波形特徵系數。( 3 ) in order to be suitable for the secrecy of control system, convenient for debugging the control system and make the control system be applied to capacitance, inductance and phase - shifting controlled ozonier, the control system of the ozonier power is based on cpld / fpga chip is presented. ( 4 ) the paper analyzes the shortage of routine inductor designing methods which are used to design intermediate frequency, high voltage resonance reactor, puts forth an iterative method to prevent the problem
（ 3 ）為解決大功率諧振電抗器的設計困難一直是大功率諧振電源的難點，本文在電抗器常用的ap設計法的基礎上，提出了一種迭代設計方法，這種方法同時考慮氣隙長度范圍和氣隙磁通邊緣效應因數，根據所需電感值來求解滿足要求的鐵芯規格和線圈匝數，不必對電感器的匝數進行修正。It can also determine the fault spot and reason. this technology has been used in some technological fields and proved efficient. it has promoted the revolution of maintance system and the historial protection is replaced by preventive maintenance. with this technology, we can improve the reliability of machine and decrease the maintance fee. recently, reserch has pick up a fervent pace in the area of fault diagnosis of electrical machines. the paper simply analyzes the fault reason of electrical machines, stressly describes and explores the methods of condition monitoring and fault diagnosis such as partial discharge, stator current, rotating speed, vibration etc. fault prognosis is now include diagnostic feature, reason, spot. prodigious improvement in signal processing hardware and software has made this possible. primarily, these techniques depend on locating specific harmonic components of the fault. these harmonic components are usually diffirent for diffirent types of faults. automated tools such as fuzzy logic based system is also simply presented in the paper
本文從絕緣結構的故障機理入手，以絕緣結構故障的典型特徵? ?局部放電為研究對象，重點討論局部放電的在線監測方法、適用場合併比較它們的優缺點；在分析籠型異步電機轉子斷條在線監測的定子電流監測方法后，根據其缺陷，本文探討了溫升不平衡法、希爾伯特變換數字濾波、小波包分析法的原理及優點；以電機軸承、氣隙偏心等故障為研究對象，通過對電機振動和轉速頻率的檢測，診斷電機的故障類型；本文的重點工作是將人工智慧技術中的模糊技術應用於電機的狀態監測和故障診斷中，力求使電機故障診斷更接近人工智慧化；最後，本文對電機狀態監測和故障診斷系統進行了硬體和軟體初步設計，為實現預測維修提供了有效的技術手段。In this paper, firstly we analyse the distribution of the magnetic field in the permanent magnet canned motor pump which rate power is 15kw, and calculate the reactive electromotive force, armature reactance parameters of this motor pump with no loads and loads
本論文運用有限元方法分析了一臺15kw稀土永磁同步屏蔽電泵內部磁場的分佈情況，得到了在空載、負載等不同情況下，電泵的氣隙磁密分佈磁場，計算了反電動勢和電樞反應電抗等參數。Concentration and separation of hyaluronic acid from its aqueous solution by membrane distillation method
氣隙式膜蒸餾法分離濃縮透明質酸水溶液的研究However flux leakage is really exist, calculation through formular analytic method has more error, so electromagnetic field analysis is made by using finite element method ( fem ) in ansys7. 1 / multiphysics and ansys / emag programs. typical quantities of interest in a magnetic analysis are available such as magnetic flux density, magnetic field intensity, magnetic forces, power loss and flux leakage in the system of magnetic levitation. then gain the current in the coil which control levitation gap when the stage is stable
由於存在漏磁，用公式的解析法計算有很大的誤差，因此本文採用有限元法（ fem ）來計算磁懸浮系統磁場分佈，從而計算磁力，通過用ansys7 . 1軟體進行有限元電磁場分析計算，得到平臺穩定懸浮時電磁線圈所需電流、懸浮氣隙等控制參數，由於設計的磁懸浮系統為非軸對稱結構，採用2d磁場分析有一定的誤差，而採用3d電磁場分析更接近實際。分享友人