氣體轉移 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qìtǐzhuǎnyí]
氣體轉移
英文
gas transfer-
In this paper, using phoenics software to compute and analyze the variety rule of the convecting transfer heat at the basis of computing and analyzing the temperature and velocity field of one underfloor supply air room with a focus hot source, and concluding that the number of the hot source and the supply air outlet > the intensity of the hot source and the volume of supply air will influence convecting transfer heat, and obtained its correlativity formula
本文針對一下部有集中熱源的地板送風空調小室，利用phoenics軟體，在計算分析小室內氣流的速度場及溫度場的基礎上，對對流熱轉移量的變化規律做了計算分析，最後得出對于下送風小室的對流熱轉移量與熱源的個數、送風口個數、熱源強度、送風量等因素有關，並且得出了其相關關系式。Heat transfer is relatively ineffective in diffuse gases.
熱轉移在彌漫氣體中的效率比較低。Beyond the consumer benefits, the new plug - ins would help reduce the release of greenhouse gases by displacing emissions from millions of tailpipes to utility power plants
除了對消費者有好處，新的插電式混合車還有助於減少溫室氣體的排放量，因為成千上萬輛汽車排放的廢氣，將轉移到公用事業發電廠。Water wave pump combines the functions of air wave charger and water hammer pump to show fine performance, where the total energy of inflow is redistributed to heighten the presure of a part of the the flow to the desired level whereas for the rest of flow a low level of pressure is maintained, which causes moving water with high energy to reach to a higher place
水波泵是一種巧妙地綜合氣波增壓器和水錘泵功能的全新的水泵，它通過合理利用水波動力的特殊性質，將來流中的總體能量進行重新分配，使一部分來流水提高到所需的高壓力，而其餘部分水則降到較低的壓力，即完成一個大多數能量向部分來流水轉移的過程。Air piston pump adopts the theory that " pressure " applying force on various areas and can produce various " acting force ", the pump takes the origin that the compressed air is compressed energy, and transforms the pressure of compressed air into more fluid pressure, pressing fluid move in order to achieve the aim of high viscosity and ultra - viscosity fluid
氣動柱塞泵是利用「壓力」在不同的面積上施力，產生不同「作用壓力」的原理，以壓縮空氣為壓力能量的來源，將壓縮空氣的壓力轉換成更大的流體壓力，壓迫流體移動，進而達到輸送高黏度及超高黏度流體的目的。A novel low mechanical hysteretic ceramic capacitive pressure transducer has been made, by using of ceramic sealing technology ; integrate circuit ( ic ) technology and thick film plane fixing circuit technology. this transducer is made of a deformable ceramic diaphragm and a ceramic base plate, between which has an air cavum. a coaxial gold electrode was fired onto the diaphragm and the base plate
本文利用新型陶瓷技術、集成電路技術和厚膜平面安裝電路技術，採用零力學滯后的陶瓷和陶瓷密封材料進行設計製造了一種非充液乾式的電容式壓力傳感器，該壓力傳感器由較厚的陶瓷基體和較薄的陶瓷膜片構成，中間形成一空氣介質腔，在基座和膜片之間內置同軸的雙電極，組成兩個電容，當膜片承受壓力時發生位移，使電容量產生變化，經後置處理電路直接轉換為可輸出的直流電壓信號。Different measures should be taken in different stages : consolidation and improvement in primary schools, compulsory education in junior middle schools. we should broaden scale of running schools, rearrange school layouts reasonably, use both putonghua and leye dialect to teach based on " 16 words " policy, improve teachers " quality and further skills training by making good use of extra labor power. through the measures mentioned above, zhuang nationality children in leye county will show other people a new look which is completely different from what they used to be
為了整體素質的提高，首先要形成現代民族觀念，學好母語，掌握好漢語，這樣才能發展民族文化，弘揚民族精神；其次要海納百川，以開放的心態吸納其他民族及國外先進文化；最後，要大力發展教育事業，建立終身教育體系，小學階段遵循鞏固提高方針，初中階段盡快「普九氣適當擴大初中和高中的辦學規模，調整小學和初中學校布局，根據雙語教學的「十六字」方針以樂業縣壯語來進行雙語教學，普通教育和職業教育都要提高師資素質，職業技術教育著眼于農業、特色綠色經濟作物及剩餘勞動力轉移進行培訓。Linear induction motor is an important kind of machines which have some merits such as simple structure, low cost, durability, convenience for maintenance etc. the subject of this thesis is to study a big circular ring linear induction motor, and the major works in this thesis are summarized as follows : ( 1 ) considering the effects of the finite length of primary core, one - dimension analytical solution for the air gap field is cited in this paper. based on it, the single layer winding magnetic field is studied. considering whole - pitched and short - pitched winding configuration with odd poles and half - fulled slots in both ends, the double - layer winding magnetic field is analyzed, respectively
本文對大圓環直線感應電機進行了深入細致研究，內容包括： （ 1 ）本文採用有限長行波面電流作用於有限長鐵芯上的模型，引用了氣隙磁場一維解，研究了單層繞組磁場，奇數極半填槽雙層繞組在採用整距和短距時磁場的分析、比較，簡單介紹了二維解； （ 2 ）用有限元軟體ansoft對大圓環直線感應電機空載氣隙磁場進行了靜態分析，並分析了結果； （ 3 ）用軟體進行了額定電壓下的瞬態分析，得到了轉矩，位移，轉速隨時間變化曲線圖，利用單極性霍爾元件測定轉速並與軟體計算結果進行了比較，採用等效電路法計算了堵轉時的最大電磁力並做實驗進行了驗證，由實驗測得了三相電流波形，並與計算結果進行了比較，對其不對稱性進行了定性分析。The degrees of crystallinity of pure ptfe under the different conditions of water cooling, air cooling and furnace - varying cooling were made comparison by xrd. the thermal stability of pure ptfe and solid lubricant was analyzed by dsc - tg ; the composition and valence state of elements in the surface of carbon fiber, solid lubricant before and after friction test and lubricant transfer film were characterized by xps ; the frictional property of solid lubricant was tested by pin and disk test rig. the frictional wear property of solid lubricant between embedded bearing sleeve and steel axle friction pair ring was tested by special simulate test machine, the hardness of solid lubricant was tested by pm ; the compression strength of solid lubricant was tested by material test machine
用sem表徵原料微觀結構、摩擦表面及潤滑轉移膜表面形貌：用xrd進行原料物相分析，及比較水冷卻、空氣冷卻、隨爐冷卻三種工藝條件下的純聚四氟乙烯樹脂的結晶度；用dsc - tg分析純聚四氟乙烯樹脂及固體潤滑劑的熱穩定性；用xps表徵碳纖維表面、固體潤滑劑摩擦前後表面、潤滑轉移膜表面的元素組成、價態變化；用銷盤式摩擦磨損試驗機對固體潤滑劑進行摩擦性能測試；採用專用的臺架模擬試驗機對固體潤滑劑鑲嵌軸承套與鋼軸摩擦副間的摩擦磨損性能進行測定；用萊次偏光顯微鏡（ pm ）測試固體潤滑劑的硬度；用材料試驗機測試固體潤滑劑的抗壓強度等。The results indicated that the dimension, shape and purity of base material could meet the functional demand of solid lubricant ; the thermal decomposition temperature of ptfe resin exceeds 400 c, but organic and inorganic packing filler added in ptfe made the water absorption rate of composite material increased, melting temperature and decomposition temperature decreased, in the meanwhile oxidative decomposition reaction was accompanied ; polar groups such as c = o, c - o - c and so on in the carbon fiber surface is advantageous to increase compatibility with other components and interlayer shearing strength ; uniform design experimental method could help to find the relationship between formula and frictional property by relatively small tests. the developing trend of each formula ' s friction coefficient could be showed by fitting curve ; the friction coefficient with no copper powder or graphite in formula was relatively big. this fact showed that copper powder and graphite should be used cooperatively ; it was found that when the ratio of copper powder to graphite by weight is 15 : 60, 30 : 30 - 40 and 60 : 15 - 30 respectively, the friction coefficient was relatively small. the degree of crystallinity of pure ptfe reached maximum by air cooling and the abrasion loss also reached maximum among three ones ; at the same time, the abrasion loss of solid lubricant sample was also the biggest among three ones ; when solid lubricant matched with 45 # steel axle or gcrl5 steel axle, lubricant transfer film could be formed on metal surface, thus direct contact between the surface of metal friction pair rings was reduced. their working life was elongated extremely ; there was mainly much graphite, a little ptff, moo3, feso4, cus and so on in lubricant transfer film
試驗結果表明：所選原料的尺寸、形狀及純度可滿足固體潤滑劑的性能要求；聚四氟乙烯樹脂熱分解溫度超過400 ，但在ptfe中加入無機填料會使復合材料吸水率提高，熔融溫度及分解溫度降低，且伴有氧化分解反應；碳纖維表面含有c = o及c - o - c等極性基團，有利於提高其與其它組分的相容性，提高層間剪切強度；均勻設計試驗方法能夠用較少的試驗次數找出配方與摩擦性能間的關系，擬合曲線基本能表示各配方的摩擦系數發展趨勢；配方中不加銅粉或不加石墨，其摩擦系數均較高，說明銅粉和石墨應該配合使用；當銅粉15份、石墨60份時，銅粉30份、石墨30 - 40份時，銅粉60 、石墨15 - 30份時，摩擦系數均具有較低值；純聚四氟乙烯樹脂在空氣冷卻時結晶度最大，磨損量也是三者中最大的；同時，固體潤滑劑試樣在空氣冷卻時的磨損量也是三者中最大的：不論是固體潤滑劑與45 #鋼軸配副或是固體潤滑劑鑲嵌入銅套后與gcr15鋼軸配副，在金屬表面均可形成潤滑轉移膜，從而減少金屬摩擦副表面間的直接接觸，大大延長其使用壽命;轉移膜中主要含有較多的石墨、少量聚四氟乙烯、 moo 。Thermophoresis arises from the flux of molecules with higher-than-average kinetic energy when heat is being transported through the gas.
當熱通過氣體轉送時，那些動能高於平均值的分子通量引起了熱漂移。Then, the main factors that have resulted in the low level of the mechanization have been analyzed : the working scale of the soil, the rate of agricultural labor force transferring to other fields, farmer ' s low income, the backwardness of agricultural electrization, farmer ' s overall culture level and the weakness of expanding force
在此基礎上對導致我國農機化發展水平較低的主要因素進行了分析，認為農村土地經營規模、農業勞動力向非農業轉移速度、農民收入水平低、農業電氣化滯后、農民總體科技文化水平低和農機推廣力量薄弱是影響我國農機化發展的重要因素。Successfully applied markov process to analyze the change of vegetation cover, and point out the change of vegetation transition is not a single markov process but a multi - markov process and also is a long term process. 9. the writer proved that under the 8km resolution, the markov process ca n ' t estimate the trend of land use by two term - data no matter it ' s sequence or at intervals. through analyzing the change of each vegetation area, the change of spatial data and the markov process, the main conclusions are : in plain of china western arid land, the desert area decreased and the oasis area increased, most of the increase represents extension of the traditional oasis
利用回歸方程對今後的植被變化情況進行了模擬預測，其結果具有一定的參考價值；南京氣象學院博士學位論文8 .將馬爾科夫過程成功地應用於中國西部干早區的植被變化分析當中，指出，植被的轉移變化不是一重馬爾科夫過程，而是一個多重的馬爾科夫過程;而且是一個步長較長的馬爾科夫過程; 9 .證明在8klll尺度下，馬爾科夫過程不能使用兩期的土地利用變化來預測土地利用的發展趨勢，無論這兩期的時間是連續的還是有一定時間間隔的;通過各類植被的面積變化、空間變化及馬爾科夫過程分析認為:中國西部乾旱區在平原區整體上荒漠面積減少，綠洲面積增加，綠洲的面積擴大主要表現在原有綠洲的擴大。So if we convert the simple inside air temperature and humidity control into the thermal comfort index such as pmv as the control target in the hvac control system which evaluates the synthetic effects of th e thermal environment on human bodies, therefore, the hvac system control will change with the human sense, which will bring us a real " comfortable " hvac system
所謂舒適控制是以熱舒適指標作為hvac系統控制目標的運行控制方式。採用舒適控制后，空調系統的作用點從室內空氣轉移到了人體，使空調系統的控制隨著人體舒適感的變化而變化。The permitted total emission equivalent quantity of urban air pollutants and its distribution in urban area, which can be used as regional air pollution control index and can be allocated to each major pollution source as its limit of emission quantity, can be worked out by using linear programming model based on regional grid air pollutants transfer matrix which considers the difference of functional regions and the justice of the permitted emission ' s distribution
通過將區域劃分為不同的功能區和管理小區，構造區域間大氣污染物轉移矩陣及利用線性規劃模型來確定城市大氣污染物允許排放當量及分佈，並以此作為區域控制指標分配至污染源，充分體現環境功能區差異和容量分配的公平性。After cl control is adopted, the object of system will change from indoor air to occupants. thus the thermal comfort level will be improved and the potential for energy conservation can be boosted
採用ci控制以後，空調系統的作用點從室內空氣轉移到了人體，提高了系統的舒適性，也有利於最大限度地發揮系統的節能潛力。In this paper, using surface photovoltage spectroscopy ( sps ) and field induced surface photovoltage spectroscopy ( fisps ) as a dominated tool, we investigated the surface and interfacial electron structure, charge transfer character of two nanostructured composite system and the effect about atmosphere ( water and oxygen ) on the semiconductor nanoparticles
本論文利用表面光電壓譜（ sps ）和場誘導表面光電壓譜（ fisps ）為主要研究手段對兩類納米復合材料的表面和界面電子結構和電荷轉移特性以及空氣中水、氧物種等氣體分子對納米材料表面光伏性質的影響進行了探索性的研究。The logic is that ， if rich countries limit emissions while developing countries don ' t ， greenhouse - gas - intensive industries will migrate to developing countries
其中的邏輯是：如果假如發達國家限制排量而發展中國家不加以限制，溫室氣體排量密集型的產業就會向發展中國家轉移。The paper attempt to applied sequential cluster method to set up the classification standard, then it regards the correlation coefficients of record values as weights and predicts the future loads by using markov chain model with weights. this method make the best of the information comprised in load series and solved the problem of obtaining weather information. not only the concrete value of the monthly sales electric energy but its range in the future is gained
實際上，各月份的氣象、經濟因素之間具有一定的相關性，這些相關信息已經包含在負荷序列中，本文嘗試將馬爾可夫鏈理論應用於負荷預測之中，應用聚類分析的方法確定分級標準，將負荷分為不同的狀態，根據狀態之間的轉移概率來推測未來負荷的發展變化，並將觀測值之間的相關系數作為權值進行綜合預測，更加合理地利用了負荷序列中包含的信息，不僅可以預測出未來負荷的具體值，而且得到了其所屬的區間，具有一定的實用價值。The oxidation coupling of methane, the partial oxidation of methane to syngas, and the conversion of methane to hydrogen and aromatics are very important academically and economically, for these routes providing ways to produce liquid fuel from natural gas rather than those from petroleum
甲烷的氧化偶聯、部分氧化制合成氣、甲烷制氫和芳烴等的研究工作對于由天然氣生產液體燃料及化工基本原料的石油化工戰略轉移具有非常重要的學術和經濟意義。分享友人