氧化物基體 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yǎnghuàwùjītǐ]
氧化物基體
英文
oxide matrix-
The methods for synthesizing p - hydroxyl ethyl benzoate catalyzed by sulfuric acid, p - toluene sulfonic acid, amino sulfonic acid, strongly acidic cationic exchange resin, ferric chloride hexahydrate, aluminum chloride hexahydrate, stannic chloride pentahydrate, copper sulfate, titanium sulfate, rare earth metal oxide, sodium bisulfate monohydrate, solid super acid and heteropoly acid and so on are reviewed
摘要評述了硫酸、對甲苯磺酸、氨基磺酸、強酸性陽離子交換樹脂、六水合三氯化鐵、六水合三氯化鋁、五水四氯化錫、硫酸銅、硫酸鈦、稀土金屬氧化物、一水硫酸氫鈉、固體超強酸、雜多酸等催化劑催化合成對羥基苯甲酸乙酯的方法。The synthesis methods of isobutyl acetate catalyzed by p - toluene sulfonic acid, amino sulfonic acid, strongly acidic cationic exchange resin, ferric chloride hexahydrate, cupric chloride bi - hydrate, stannic chloride pentahydrate, ammonium ferric sulfate dodecahydrate, sodium bisulfate monohydrate, potassium bisulfate, chitosan sulfate, sodium dihydrogen phosphate, rare earth metallic oxide, solid super acid, heteropoly acid and molecular sieve etal were reviewed
摘要評述了對甲苯磺酸、氨基磺酸、強酸性陽離子交換樹脂、六水三氯化鐵、二水氯化銅、五水四氯化錫、十二水合硫酸鐵銨、一水硫酸氫鈉、硫酸氫鉀、殼聚糖硫酸鹽、磷酸二氫鈉、稀土金屬氧化物、固體超強酸、雜多酸和分子篩等催化劑催化合成乙酸異丁酯的方法。However, amphioxus ubf80 also showed some unique characters such as its amino acid residues at sites 39, 54, 63 and 74 in the cep. it appears that amphioxus not only represents an organism tr ansitional from invertebrates to vertebrates in phylogeny but also a possible diverged form radiated from the chordate ancestor at early chordate evolution. the possibility that some mutations in ub genes have taken place in different lines early at the divergence of plants and animals is also discussed
發現文昌魚a二phi屍rxv基因是具有線粒體和過氧化物酶體信號特徵( mitochondrialandperoxisomalsortingsignals )的抗氧化物酶基因;通過序列比對,我們把屍rxv歸為l一cys和2一cys之外的3一cys類,從而把屍rx基因家族的兩種分類方法統一了起來。Degenerate oligonucleotides to highly conserved regions of cucumis melo 1 - aminocyclopropane - 1 - carboxylic acid ( acc ) oxidase gene were used to prime the amplification of fragment of 128bp by ploymerase chain reaction ( pcr ) in samples of genomic dna from fruit of cucumis melo l. cv hetao flesh, which was cloned into plasmid vector pmd - 18 - t. the clon of antisense orientation were selected, and it was inserted downstream of camv35s promoter and enhancer " " of tmv into the plant expression vector pbinyxw, antisence expression vector pbinya was constructed. at the base that pollination and fertilization of cucumis melo l. cv hetao was studied, using pollen tube pathway transformate cucumis melo l. cv hetao, 76 fruit had been obtained, moreover, hardness and content of sugar were analysed
本實驗以河套蜜瓜果肉基因組dna為模板,用甜瓜acc氧化酶基因特異寡核苷酸鏈為引物進行pcr擴增,得到128bp的擴增產物。將得到的擴增產物克隆到質粒載體pmd - 18 - t上,篩選反向克隆,然後將其反向構建到植物表達載體pbinyxw的camv35s啟動子和tmv增強子「 」的下游,構建成反義表達載體pbinya 。並在對河套蜜瓜授粉受精生物學研究的基礎上,通過花粉管通道法轉化河套蜜瓜,共獲76顆瓜,並進行了硬度和含糖量的分析。The perovskite - type metal oxides supports and the corresponding supported pd catalyst were prepared by microwave, and characterized by xrd, sem and used in the direct synthesis of diphenyl carbonate ( dpc )
摘要利用微波法制備了鈣鈦礦型復合氧化物載體及把負載鈣鈦礦型催化劑,用xrd和sem對載體及催化劑進行了表徵,並將微波法制備的催化劑用於一步氧化羰基化合成碳酸二苯酯( dpc )實驗。So re oxides has two form existence, one is concentrate on the matrix equiaxial crystal grain boundary as a micron particles and the other is distributed in matrix crystal dispersively as the nanometer particles compared the electron emission performance of mo - la2o3, mo - ; la2o3 - y2o3 and mo - la2c > 3 - sc2o3 cathode, the mo - la2o3 - sc2c > 3 cathode show excellent electron emission character
上述研究表明不論是在稀土?鉬陰極還是在稀土?鎢電極中,稀土氧化物的存在形式有兩種,一種是微米級的顆粒偏聚于晶界處,另外一種是彌散分佈於基體晶粒的納米小顆粒。Baseing on the request of low coercivity and high squareness in application, we had confirmed the main formulation of the lizn ferrite ; during the study of the conventional ceramic process, with the main formula foundation, we mainly studied the influence of ti4 +, co3 + on lowering coercivity and bi2o3, v2o5 on lowering sinter temperature. the results showed bi2o3 good characteristic on lowering sinter temperature and the sample which mixed with 1 % bi2o3 could reduce 40 % coercivity through slowing heating rate and extending the holding time
在氧化物陶瓷工藝技術研究中,按實際應用中低矯頑力、高矩形比的要求,確定了lizn鐵氧體的主配方,在主配方基礎上進行了ti4 + 、 co3 +等離子對降低矯頑力的研究以及添加bi2o3 、 v2o5助熔劑對降低燒結溫度的研究,發現bi2o3具有優良的降低燒結溫度的特性,在添加bi2o3樣品燒結過程中,降低升溫速率,延長保溫時間可以降低40 %左右的矯頑力。Solid astra luoyang fire of anti - corrosion materials engineering limited, founded in 1993, is the collection of china ' s famous anti - corrosion materials research and production and fire at the scene for the construction of an integrated enterprise, in addition to fire anti - corrosion coating production, but also professional cathodic protection system for the production of various sacrificial anode and supporting materials, products including magnesium - based, zinc - based, aluminum sacrificial anodes, with magnesium, magnesium rod, with zinc, titanium / mixed metal oxide anode zone, a titanium, astm265, high silicon anode cast iron, steel or cement testing poles, various reference electrode welding mode and flux, mandatory current cathodic protection act by magnetic saturation potentiostatic yee
洛陽固雅特種防腐防火材料工程有限公司成立於1993年,是國內著名的集防腐防火材料科研生產和現場施工為一體的綜合性企業,除生產防腐防火塗料外,還專業生產陰極保護系統所需的各種犧牲陽極和輔助材料,產品包括鎂基、鋅基、鋁基犧牲陽極、鎂帶、鎂棒、鋅帶、鈦/混合金屬氧化物陽極帶、一級鈦、 astm265 ,高硅鑄鐵陽極、鋼制或水泥測試樁,各類參比電極、焊模和焊劑,強制電流法陰極保護用磁飽和恆電位儀等。A series of ultra - fine, homogeneous powders and density pellets were synthesized, li3. 4si0. 4v0. 6o4 as the matrix and the lithium salt and other oxides as the second phase
O 。固溶體為基質,以不同種類的氧化物或理鹽為第二相,合成了一系列復合理離子導體的超細粉體和均勻、緻密的燒結體。In this work, the solid solution of li3. 4sio. 4vo. 6o4 as the matrix was chosen because of its suitable path for the mobility of li ions and the different material as the second phase to synthesize a series of lithium ionic conductor composites by sol - gel method, which bases on the opinion of the composites having higher ionic conductivity, and to research the synthetics method, compound - structure - function and so on
本論文基於復合離子導體具有較高的離子電導率的觀點,以具有鋰離子可遷移通道結構的li _ ( 3 . 4 ) si _ ( 0 . 4 ) v _ ( 0 . 6 ) o _ 4固溶體作為基質,用不同的氧化物或鋰鹽為第二相,採用溶膠-凝膠法合成了一系列復合鋰離子導體新材料,並對其合成方法、組成-結構-性能關系進行了系統的研究。The result of experiment showed that the reaction between ti and c is a thermodynamic course, when 2 wt % mg is added to melt, it can restrain the formation of fragility phase al3ti, and gained al matrix composite which contained tic reinforced particles only. because mg reacts with the forms a micro - high temperature field around the oxide around the graphite particles and the oxygen gas which is brought by the immersion bell, and the reaction gives out a lot of heat energy, thus forms many high micro - fields in melt, which prompt the reaction between the al and ti
加入適量的mg ( 2wt )可以抑制tic al復合材料中的脆性相al _ 3ti的產生,生成僅含tic的鋁基復合材料;由於活化劑鎂在體系中與石墨顆粒周圍的氧化物、以及外來的氧反應放熱,在熔體中形成微高溫區,促進al - ti反應,同時, al - ti反應也是放熱反應,因此體系中的內能急劇增大,促使al _ 3ti分解以及ti朝c顆粒擴散,縮短反應的孕育時間。Ir - ta - ti metal oxide coated titanium anodes of variable composition were prepared by thermal decomposition. their micro morphorogies and electrochemical properties were characterized by scanning electron microscope, open circuit potential, cyclic voltammetry, consumption rate measurements and accelerated life test. the sem results indicated that all coatings were of a porous and cracked - mud microstructure influenced greatly by the composition of coatings. the electrochemical measurements showed that the ir - ta - ti ternary oxide - coated anodes exhibited excellent electrochemical activity and electrochemical stability in both acidic media and seawater which were affected by the composition and microstructure of the coatings. owing to good corrosion resistance and low consumption rate in seawater, metal oxde coated anodes belong to insoluble material, and can be potentially applid in impressed current cathodic protection systems as an anode
採用熱分解方法在鈦基體上制備銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極,用掃描電鏡對陽極塗層顯微形貌進行分析,通過強化電解壽命試驗、開路電位測試、消耗率試驗及循環伏安曲線研究了金屬氧化物陽極的電化學性能. sem分析結果表明銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極塗層呈現多孔多裂紋形貌結構.隨陽極塗層組成不同,塗層顯微形貌表現出很大差異,這種差異直接影響陽極電化學性能.電化學性能試驗結果表明銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極在酸性介質和海水中具有良好的電化學穩定性和電化學活性.此外,銥鉭鈦金屬氧化物陽極在海水中的消耗率很低,屬于不溶性的陽極材料,作為外加電流陰極保護用輔助陽極具有廣泛的應用前景The soil organo - mineral complexes, formed by intimate association of organic matters or humic substances and mineral, is one of the fundamental features that distinguishes soils from their geological parent materials, and effects on the nature of soil aggregate, and the amounts and characters of soil particle aggregation is closely related to soil fertility. by way of collecting soil samples outdoors and analysis indoors and using the dry land soils developed from purple soils as research materials, this paper investigated status of organo - mineral complexion, characters of aggregation and soil fertility for discussing the relationship among them under different land treatments, and the factors that influencing the amounts and characters of organo - mineral complexion and soil aggregation and restricting status of soil fertility, the main results were as follows : there were remarkable differences of status and activity of fe oxide and aluminum oxide in dry land soils developed from different parent soils and under different utilizations
土壤中有機物質和礦物質的結合?土壤有機無機復合體是土壤區別其母質的基本特徵之一,它對土壤團聚體的性質有很大的影響,而團聚體的數量和性狀有跟土壤肥力密切相關,本文以不同母巖發育的旱地紫色土作為研究材料,通過野外采樣和室內分析,研究了旱地紫色土的有機無機復合狀況、團聚體特徵和肥力水平,探討了在不同土地利用方式下它們之間的關系,以及影響有機無機復合、土壤中團聚體的數量、性質以及制約土壤養分狀況的因素,主要結果如下:不同類型的紫色土鐵鋁氧化物形態和活性具有很大差別。Based on these, due structure and physical and chemical properties of an excellent cathode material are presented. and oxides of high - valence cobalt, manganese and vanadium as lithium - insertion host were chosen as experimental model
在此基礎上,提出了優良的陰極材料應具備的晶體結構及物理、化學性質,並選定了鈷、錳、釩的高價氧化物作為鋰嵌入基體的實驗對象。These copolymer were prepared by using naclo3 nahso3 as the initiator in water precipitation polymerization. their properties were studied by means of ftir, nmr - h1, ubbelodhe viscosimeter
作為基體所採用的三種共聚物均以以水溶性的氧化還原體系為引發劑,採用水相沉澱聚合法制備。The sample composition was analyzed by means of tg and x - ray diffraction. the following conclusions can be drawn from the experiments : given conditions, the sample powder that has the same xrd data as the standard fetioa can be gotten when use any method mentioned above ; the key in synthesis is to avoid the oxidation of fe2 +, so the whole process should performed under vacuum or neutral atmosphere, samples used by this study were prepared under nitrogen atmosphere ; the heat - treated time and temperature have some influence on the sample powder, results show that the proper time and temperature is 120 minutes and 1100 respectively
研究結果表明:在合適的反應條件下,用上述三種合成方法都能得到xrd數據與標準fetio _ 3物相基本吻合的粉體;合成反應需要克服的主要問題是防止體系中fe ~ ( 2 + )的氧化,因此,整個反應必須在真空或者非氧化性氣體保護下進行,本研究需要的樣品是在高純從保護下合成的;煅燒的時間和溫度對最終的產物也有一定的影響,研究發現:合理的煅燒時間和溫度分別為120分鐘和1100 。Methods : in cultured lung explants without serum, the lipid component synthesis of pulmonary surfactant was evaluated in [ 3h ] - choline incorporation ; mrna content of phosphocholine cytidylyltransferase ( cct ) in lung explants was investigated in rt - pcr ; the changes of the ultrastructure of the at ii cells were observed with electron microscope ; the expression of nmdar1 subtype was observed in immunohistochemistry staining ; nitric oxide synthase ( nos ) activity, nitric oxide ( no ) content, superoxide dismutase ( sod ) level, malondialdehyde ( mda ) content and lactae dehydroase ( ldh ) level were determined by biochemistry methods. results : 1. influence of glutamate on synthesis of the lipid component of pulmonary surfactant ? with l - arginine, glu inhibited [ 3h ] - choline incorporation with good dose - dependence and time - dependence ; ( 2 ) mrna content of cct of the glu treatment groups was decreased ; ( 3 ) glu increases the release of ldh in cultured lung explants ; ( dwith electron microscope histochemistry, glu induced the changes of the ultrastruture of at ii iv cells
方法:採用成年大鼠肺組織無血清培養,運用[ ~ 3h ] -膽堿摻入法測定ps主要脂質磷脂酰膽堿( pc )合成量; rt - pcr擴增檢測肺組織中pc合成限速酶磷酸膽堿二胞苷酰基轉移酶( cct ) mrna含量;透射電子顯微鏡法觀察肺泡型上皮細胞和ps系統超微結構的變化;免疫組織化學染色檢測glu的受體nmdar1亞單位的表達;生化測定肺組織乳酸脫氫酶( ldh )釋放量和肺組織勻漿中一氧化氮合酶( nos )活性、一氧化氮( no )生成量、超氧化物歧化酶( sod )水平以及丙二醛( mda )含量。Materials for interconnection structures - sectional specification set for reinforced base materials, clad and unclad - epoxide woven e - glass laminated sheet of defined flammability vertical burning test, copper - clad
互連結構件的材料.包層和非包層加強的基體材料的分規范.銅包層的環氧化物編織的e -玻璃疊層薄板材It also enhances the formation of free radicals and inhibits the formation of antioxidants in the blood circulation, aqueous humour, and ocular tissue
吸煙會促進游離基的產生,同時抑制血液玻璃體和眼睛纖維內的抗氧化物的製造。Previous studies have showed that sulfonylureas possess a bidirectional effect on cardiovascular system : they can raise the coronary artery tone, aggravate ischemic injury to the cardiovascular tissues, and accelerate cardiac hypertrophy through closing cardiovascular atp - sensitive k ( superscript - ) channels ; meanwhile they can also regulate glucolipid metabolism, modulate inflammatory reaction and inhibit atherosclerosis through activating peroxisome proliferators - activated receptors
摘要基礎研究表明,磺脲類藥物對心血管系統有雙向影響:磺脲類藥物能夠關閉心血管系統atp敏感性鉀通道,從而增高冠脈張力,加重缺血對心血管組織的損傷和促進心臟肥厚的發生;另一方面,磺脲類藥物能夠激活過氧化物酶體增殖物激活受體,從而調控糖脂代謝,調節炎癥反應和抑制動脈粥樣硬化的發生。分享友人