氫氣中加熱 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [qīngqìzhōngjiārè]
氫氣中加熱
英文
hydrogen firing-
In section one, by using fice scheme and time - gcm, a model of trace gases and oh airglow affected by gravity wave is set up, then the propagation of nonlinear gravity wave and the effect on trace gases and oh airglow are analyzed. the result shows gravity wave excited by tropospause forcing can propagate stably to the mesosphere through the stratosphere so that energy and momentum can be transferred from one region to another. in this process, gravity wave undergoes growth, overturning, convection and breaking
在第一部分的工作中，利用全隱歐拉格式和全球熱層-電離層-中間層-電動力學環流耦合模式（ time - gcm ） ，對重力波的非線性傳播及其在傳播過程中對中高層大氣中氧族和氫族成分和與之密切相關的oh氣輝輻射的影響進行了數值模擬，結果表明，從對流層向上傳播的重力波經歷了產生、發展、飽和、對流產生直至破碎的非線性演化，大氣的非等溫結構加速了重力波在中層頂區的破碎，重力波的非線性傳播是小尺度對流和湍流產生的一個重要的源。Abstract : during the heating of scrap with carbon or hydrocarbon contented substances in some process, it will bring problems like explosion of carbon monoxide, fume and smell from oil volatilization, etc. ， if incomplete combustion occurs. through laboratory experiments, the time related variation of gas contents and post combustion ratio of fume during the heating of oil - bearing scrap are studied. the results show that the restrictive chain of reaction procedure is the thermolysis of oil ; that temperature and ( co ) / ( co2 ) ratio influence transformation ratio and post - combustion ratio under lower temperature ; that 900 is the temperature above which the complete reaction can be ensured at all ( co ) / ( co2 ) ratios
文摘:在某些廢鋼熔煉過程中，當爐料中含碳及碳氫物質且燃燒不充分時，會帶來煙氣中一氧化碳的燃爆、油污揮發時造成的煙霧、臭味等問題.通過實驗室裝置研究含油廢鋼在加熱過程中煙氣成分隨時間的改變以及二次燃燒率的變化，試驗結果表明，反應過程的限制性環節是油分的熱分解；在較低的溫度下（ co ） / （ co2 ）比例影響轉化率和二次燃燒率；而在任意比例下保證充分反應的溫度為900以上By increasing the h2 dilution ratio, it is found that atomic hydrogen can selectively etch amorphous phase and stabilize crystalline phase. from the study on the distance from substrate to catalyzer, choosing a proper distance can ensure the gas fully decomposed, while a relatively low substrate temperature can cause the nanocrystalline particles to lose mobility and keep their sizes. the pre - carbonization process can enhance the nucleation density and make the growth of high quality nanocrystalline p - sic films much easier
實驗結果表明：隨著工作氣壓的減小，薄膜的晶粒尺寸有所減小；通過提高氫氣稀釋度，利用原子氫在成膜過程中起的刻蝕作用，可以穩定結晶相併去除雜相；選擇適當的熱絲距離能保證反應氣體充分分解，又使襯底具有較高的過冷度，是形成納米薄膜的重要條件；採用分步碳化法可以提高形核密度，有利於獲得高質量的納米- sic薄膜；襯底施加負偏壓可以明顯提高襯底表面的基團的活性，因負偏壓產生的離子轟擊還能造成高的表面缺陷密度，形成更多的形核位置。Series of high pressure thermocouples thermalresistances and thermowells, the thermocouple take the form of spring - loaded, of which protective tube and flange are forged of special alloy, as well the thermowell are formed with bar stock drilled. more further, theconnecting between thermowell and flange can be compressed with tapered thread and the groove at the lower end of flange can be welded with argon arc. these thermocouples are usually used in high equipments of hydrogen cracking device, cracker and vaporizer etc for pressure - resistant in over 30 mpa, operating temperature from 0 up to 800
系列高壓熱電偶阻及套管，熱電偶採用彈簧壓著式，保護套管和法蘭選用特殊合金材料鍛造，套管採用棒料整體鉆孔加工而成，與法蘭連接處以錐管螺紋配合併與法蘭下端渠槽處用氬弧焊接，耐壓30mpa ，使用溫度0800 ，可長期使用在加氫裂化裝置裂解裝置，氣化爐等高壓設備中。In the way based the scientific and tecdrical talks on i presided at and panicipated in, the graduation theis included a p1entful thets in recent years wtll be divided into three parts for depiction conxteniently and clearly, according to the content as fo1lowsf ( l ) the study of shock compression properties with the drixtiir - liquid co and n, experimentally ( 2 ) the study of the phenomenon of excess heat produced by deuteriurn atoms entering into the lattice of titaluxn experimentally ( 3 ) the calcujation for the electronic structure and energy of hydrogen atoms cluster ffi. the mainstream in the first part of the paper is to exposure some experimental tecndques in high pressure and high temperatur shock compression physics, including by using a cryo - target cooled down circulating steaxned n, to condense the well - proportioned mixed liquid sample from pure gas co and n = with equal molar voiurne
根據近幾年所承擔和參加的科研任務，將研究成果總結寫成的論文按以下三個部分敘述： （ 1 ）液體co和n _ 2混合物沖擊壓縮特性的實驗研究（由國防科技重點實驗室基金項目96js75 . 2 . 1 . jw1902資助） （ 2 ）重氫原子進入鈦晶格中引起過熱現象的實驗研究（由國家自然科學基金10145002資助） （ 3 ）氫原子團簇h _ 9的電子結構與能量計算第一部分以高溫高壓沖擊波物理實驗為主，採用自行研製的低溫循環汽冷靶冷凝制樣技術由高純co和n _ 2氣體獲取等摩爾體積均勻混合的液體沖擊初態樣品。Additional annealing experiments in nitrogen atmosphere revealed that the heavily damaged region with hydrogen - induced defects appears to be the adsorption center for the outside oxygen to diffuse into the silicon during the high - temperature annealing process, and consequently, broaden the thickness of the box layer. this important finding may provide a possible solution to reduce the cost of the conventional simox - soi wafers while maintaining a desirable box thickness
獨特設計的氮氣氛退火及分步退火實驗證明了原注入樣品的缺陷層中氫及氫致缺陷的存在使得在退火過程中加速外界氣氛中的氧擴散進來，並成為強捕獲中心使擴散進來的氧滯留于缺陷層從而促使氧缺陷層中的氧沉澱生長，加速了高溫退火中的內部熱氧化過程，從而形成了比傳統相同劑量simoxsoi厚得多的氧化埋層。The stainless steel and carbon steel can be excellently bonded under lower pressure by using silver intermediate sandwich materials and the oxide film on stainless steel can be destroyed effectively by argon gas shielding in the heating process
結果表明，採用自製的銀基中間夾層材料可以使兩種母材在較低的壓力下實現良好的復合；加熱過程中採用氫氣保護能夠有效地去除不銹鋼表面緻密的氧化膜。If this liquid were heated to a high enough temperature to boil it under normal atmospheric pressure many of the hydrocarbons in it would decompose
如果這些液體在通常的大氣壓下加熱到足夠的溫度而沸騰，其中許多碳氫化合物會分解。That should persuade companies to build a carbon price into their investment plans, and therefore to invest in gas - fired plants rather than in coal - fired ones, to spend more enthusiastically on biofuels and to pour research - and - development money into hydrogen and other clean options
這應該可以說服公司在建立他們的投資計劃當中把溫室氣體的價格考慮進去，因此導致投資燃氣工廠而不是燃煤工廠，更加熱情地在生物燃料上花費和傾瀉研究與發展的錢到氫和其他干凈的燃料上。When wood is heated to this temperature, it releases hydrocarbon gases that mix with oxygen in the air, combust and create fire
當木頭加熱到了這個溫度，就會釋放氫氣，和空氣中的氧氣混在一起燃燒起來。分享友人