水上卸載 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐshàngxièzǎi]
水上卸載 英文
afloat discharge
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 上 : 上名詞[語言學] （指上聲） falling-rising tone
  • 卸 : 動詞1 （從運輸工具上搬下來） remove cargo or freight; unload; discharge; unlade 2 （把加在人或牲...
  • 載 : 載Ⅰ名詞（年） year : 一年半載 six to twelve months; six months to a year; 三年五載 three to five ...
  • 水上 : water; overwater; water borne; aquatic水上芭蕾 water ballet; aquathenics; 水上城市 aquapolis; 水...
  1. After researching the loads on dangerous rock synthetically, the author points out the development and collapse mechanism of dangerous rock : the geology foundations that forms dangerous rock are the constructional surfaces such as tectonic fracture 、 relief fissure, soft interlayer etc. the developing of dangerous rock is due to release of in - situ stress in rock 、 aeolation 、 water erosion and root flerry. the main loads leading to collapse of dangerous rock are gravity, water pressure and earthquake force

    在綜合研究危巖上的各種作用之後，本文提出了危巖的形成和破壞機理：硬質巖體中構造裂隙、卸荷裂隙、及各種軟弱夾層，結構面的的存在是危巖形成的地質基礎；地應力卸荷、風化、流水侵蝕、植物根劈是危巖發育的主要作用；重力、水壓力、地震力是危巖崩塌的主要荷載。
  2. In any situation whatsoever and wheresoever occurring and whether existing or anticipated before commencement of or during the voyage, which in the judgment of the carrier or the master is likely to give rise to risk of capture, seizure, detention, damage, delay or disadvantage to or loss of the ship or any part of her cargo, or to make it unsafe, imprudent, or unlawful for any reason to commence or proceed on or continue the voyage or to enter or discharge the goods at the port of discharge, or to give rise to delay or difficulty in arriving, discharging at or leaving the port of discharge or the usual or agreed place of discharge in such port, the carrier may before loading or before the commencement of the voyage, require the shipper or other person entitled thereto to take delivery of the goods at port of shipment and upon failure to do so, may warehouse the goods at the risk and expense of the goods ； or the carrier or the master, whether or not proceeding toward or entering or attempting to enter the port of discharge or reaching or attempting to reach the usual place of discharge therein or attempting to discharge the goods there, may discharge the goods into depot, lazaretto, craft, or other place ; or the ship may proceed or return, directly or indirectly, to or stop at any port or place whatsoever as the master or the carrier may consider safe or advisable under the circumstances, and discharge the goods, or any part thereof, at any such port or place ; or the carrier or the master may retain the cargo on board until the return trip or until such time as the carrier or the master thinks advisable and discharge the goods at any place whatsoever as herein provided ； or the carrier or the master may discharge and forward the goods by any means, rail, water, land, or air at the risk and expense of the goods

    四、不論任何地方任何情況，不論是在開航前或航程中存在或預料到的，只要承運人或船長認為可能有導致捕獲、扣押、沒收、損害、延誤或對船舶或其貨物不利或產生滅失，或致使起航或續航或進港或在卸貨港卸貨不安全、不適當、或非法，或致使延誤或難于抵達、卸載或離開卸貨港或該港通常或約定的卸貨地，承運人可在裝貨或開航前要求發貨人或與貨物權利有關的其他人在裝貨港口提回貨物，如要求不果，可倉儲貨物，風險和費用算在貨主頭上；承運人或船長，不論是續航至或進入或企圖進入卸貨港，或抵達或企圖抵達港口通常的卸貨地，或企圖在此卸貨，也可將貨物卸在倉庫、檢疫站、駁船，或其他地方；船舶也可續航或回航，直接或間接地，抵達或停留在船長或承運人在此情況認為安全或適當的任何港口或地點，全部或部分將貨物卸在此港口或地點；承運人或船長也可將貨物留在船上，直到回航或直到承運人或船長認為適當時將貨物卸到本合同所規定的任何地方；承運人或船長也可卸貨並將貨物用任何交通工具，經鐵路、水路、陸路、或空運轉運貨物，風險和費用算在貨主頭上。
  3. The insured goods are covered from the time when they are loaded on board the ship or lighter at the port of shipment named in the policy and continue to be covered until they are discharged at the port of destination named in the policy

    戰爭險的責任起訖與基本險所採用的"倉之倉條款"不同，而是以"水上危險"為限，是指保險人的承保責任自貨物裝上保險單所載明的啟運港的海輪或駁船開始，到卸離保險單所載明的目的港的海輪或駁船為止。
  4. 14 barges and hoppers, if utilized for marine transportation of dredged materials, shall not be filled to a level which will cause overflow of material or polluted water during loading or transportation

    用作海上運送挖掘物料的駁船及底卸式駁船，所裝載的物料不應過滿，以免物料或污水在裝載或運送期間溢出。
  5. The cellular retaining wall with the continuous multiple cells filled by the larth cut from the landslide slope for reducing its weight not only increases the weight of the wall itself to equilibrate its horizontal slide and overturn, but also does not reduce its strength too much to attain the goal of landslide control

    將滑坡體上削方卸載下來的土填入連續型多格倉內的擋墻不但能增加其自重，以平衡它的水平滑移和傾覆；而且其強度也不致減弱太多，能達到治理滑坡的目的。
  6. 13 loading of barges and hoppers, if utilized for marine transportation of dredged materials, shall be controlled to prevent splashing of dredged materials to the surrounding water

    用作海上運送挖掘物料的駁船及底卸式駁船，在裝載物料時應小心操控，以防挖掘物料濺入周圍的水中。
  7. The main work of this paper was as fellows : ( 1 ) generalized the development of pre - stressed steel structure in our nation and abroad, and pointed out the main problem in practice ; ( 2 ) presented the mechanism of pre - stressed steel structure and revealed its applicable range ; ( 3 ) established the optimization design model for pre - stressed steel structure, which accounts for constraints on stresses and displacements of structure ; ( 4 ) brought forward the optimization design method, which combined linear programming and the principle of full restriction, through which we can obtain the magnitude of each time pre - stress and the optimized sections of each members of structure ; ( 5 ) analyzed the best times of pre - stress and pointed out that 2 ~ 3 times is preferable ; ( 6 ) conducted optimization design on large - space steel roof, horizontal parallel steel truss with local cables, horizontal parallel steel truss with global cable, and ultra - static steel truss, the result of which indicated that the multiple pre - stress structure is very economic ; ( 7 ) compared different schemes of cable placement for horizontal parallel steel truss, and the results showed that the local cable only unloaded the second girders, but had no response on the first girders and stomach poles, while global cable could unload the second girders and the stomach poles outside of turning point of cable, thus proving that global cable is more economic than local - cable

    本文的主要工作是：對國內外預應力鋼結構的發展歷史及現狀作了綜述和總結，指出當前預應力鋼結構工程實踐中存在的主要問題；闡述了預應力鋼結構的受力機理，並指出預應力鋼結構的適用范圍和特點；在考慮結構應力和變位約束的條件下，建立預應力鋼結構優化設計模型；提出多次預應力鋼結構優化設計方法和步驟，採用線性規劃和滿約束準則相結合的優化方法，可優化設計出施加的每一級預應力的大小，並得到結構各部分的優化截面；對多次預應力最佳的施加次數作了分析，並建議以2 3次為宜；為驗證文中理論和方法，分別對大跨多次預應力鋼屋架、局部布索的水平平行弦鋼桁架、整體布索的水平平行弦鋼桁架和局部布索的超靜定鋼桁架等算例進行了優化設計，經濟效益明顯；對水平平行弦鋼桁架的幾種施加預應力的方案進行比較，對于局部布索，預應力只對下弦起到卸載作用，對上弦和腹桿基本不起作用；而整體布索預應力除對下弦卸載外，對索折點以外部分腹桿也起到卸載作用，經濟效益好於局部布索。
  8. The ship may omit calling at any port or ports whether scheduled or not, and may call at the same port more than once ; may for matters occurring before loading the goods, known or unknown at the time of such loading and matters occurring after such loading, either with or without the goods or passengers on board, and before or after proceeding toward the port of discharge, adjust compasses, dry dock, with or without cargo aboard go on ways or to repair yards, shift berths, make trial trips or tests, take fuel or stores, remain in port, sail with or without pilots, tow and be towed, and save or attempt to save life or property ; and all of the foregoing are included in the contract voyage

    船舶可不停靠任何港口，不論其是否列在航程表上，且可多次停靠同一港口；可因裝貨前所發生的事務，不論裝貨時是否知情，和因裝貨后發生的事務，不論貨物或旅客是否在船上，在抵達卸貨港前後，調整航向，駛入船塢，不論是否載有貨物啟程或駛向修理工廠，移泊，進行試航或試驗，裝載燃料或儲存品，停滯在港，是否引水，牽引或被牽引，救助或試圖救助生命或財產；上述所有事項均包含在航程合同之中。
  9. The conclusions have been deduced from the detailed analysis of a set of experimental results as below : 1 ) the formula of tangent young ' s modulus et has been established during the unloading process ; 2 ) the shearing features of the samples are similar to undrained test even though there are draining paths so the possion ratio of the sample is about 0. 5 ; 3 ) unloading paths have little effects on the shearing strength parameters

    通過對試驗結果的分析得到： 1 ）任一時刻土體的切線彈性模量公式； 2 ）卸載情況下盡管存在排水通道，但試樣仍基本上表現為不排水的性狀，按廣義虎克定律得到的泊松比在0 . 5附近； 3 ）卸荷應力路徑對土體的強度參數影響不大。
  10. 11 transport of dredged materials ( not used as filling materials for the projects ) shall be by water tight trucks / vessels to the marine barging points or designated marine disposal grounds

    應使用有防水設備保護的貨車/船舶把挖掘出的物料（工程項目未有用作填料者）運往海上載駁點或指定的海上卸泥場。
  11. First, considering the change of stress conditions in excavation slopes by means of triaxial equipment, the triaxial tests of three kinds of stress paths of q3 and q2 loess, including lateral unloading, keeping mean normal stress changeless and conventional axial loading, is carried out under different water content and consolidation stress conditions

    本文就黃土挖方高邊坡工程問題，首先在三軸儀上考慮邊坡開挖過程應力條件的變化，進行了q _ 3 、 q _ 2黃土不同含水量條件下圍壓卸荷、等p剪切及軸向加載三種應力路徑的試驗。
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