水上航標 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐshànghángbiāo]
水上航標 英文
sea navigation mark
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 上 : 上名詞[語言學] （指上聲） falling-rising tone
  • 航 : Ⅰ名詞（船） boat; shipⅡ動詞（航行） navigate （by water or air）; sail
  • 標 : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] （樹梢） treetop; the tip of a tree2 （枝節或表面） symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 水上 : water; overwater; water borne; aquatic水上芭蕾 water ballet; aquathenics; 水上城市 aquapolis; 水...
  1. Maritime buoyage system, china

    中國海區水上助航標志
  2. The regulations for the shape of the marks of maritime buoyage system in china

    中國海區水上助航標志形狀顯示規定
  3. Based on an analysis of the major factors affecting the quality of data obtained in aeroelectromagnetic survey, this paper has put forward zero horizontal drift correction methods such as field value standardization and phase check and correction, studied and developed a suite of techniques suited to data - processing and graphical representation for aeroelectromagnetic method

    摘要在分析探討影響航空電磁測量數據質理主要因素的基礎上，提出了場值標定，相位校驗改正等零水平漂移改正方法，研究開發了一套適合航空電磁法數據處理與圖示的方法技術。
  4. This thesis adopts empirical research methods, with changjiang communication navigation bureau as a study object, under the guidance of the public financial theory and with zero - base budget idea and activity - based costing system applied ; it provides the general thought by which we investigate each itemized outlay ration standards using the method of sourcing " the chain of the reason of necessary cost " and provides the idea of distributing the common cost in the light of the actual time of the non - commonweal and commonweal communication, researching the method of investigating the budget ration standards of over - water commonweal communication institutions. the research harvest has important theoretical and practical sense to the over - water commonweal communication institutions when making budget

    本文採用實證研究的方法，以長江通信導航局為研究對象，在公共財政理論的指導下，運用零基預算和作業成本法的基本思想，研究了水上公益通信單位預算定額標準的測定方法，通過追溯「必要費用成因鏈」來測定各項費用定額標準和根據非公益性通信與公益性通信實際發生時間來分攤共同費用的思想，研究的成果對水上公益通信單位編制預算具有重要的理論和實踐意義。
  5. This dissertation analyzes the characteristics of hydrotechnic obstructions. and it uses the achievement in scientific research there have been and the standards there have been issued, chooses the appropriate contents and the appropriate objects to study. form the analysis, the dissertation evaluates the water traffic safety degrees effected by hydrotechnic obstructions, makes the main indexes that effect obstructions degree quantificationally, finds out the optimal using state for navigation resources

    論文從分析內河水工礙航物礙航特性出發，借鑒國內已有的科研成果或已頒布的標準，擇其合適的內容，選擇合適的對象進行研究，分析、評價、認定水工礙航物對水上通航安全的影響程度，將判斷水工礙航物礙航程度的主要指標量化，尋求通航資源的最佳利用狀態，使水工建築物的規模在滿足航運發展的前提下得到合理控制。
  6. Embedded processors dorminate the keyboard, mouse, disk driver, hard disk, display, network card, modem, sound card, printer, scanner, digital camera and usb hub, etc. in the fields of control, communication, instrument, automobile, shipping, aeronautics, military, and consumable, embedded computer is a master

    一臺通用計算機的外部設備上就包含了5 - 10個嵌入式微處理器，鍵盤、鼠標、軟驅、硬盤、顯示器、顯示卡、網卡、 modem 、聲卡、印表機、掃描儀、數字相機、 usb集線器等均是由嵌入式處理器控制的。在工業流水線控制、通訊、儀器儀表、汽車、船舶、航空航天、軍事裝備、消費類產品等領域更是嵌入式計算機的天下。
  7. This thesis regard internal property reorganization in the group of pangang as the research object, from chengdu seamless steel pipe limited liability company with chengdu iron and steel works inside exterior environment reorganizing in front and back commences, making use of to exceed the makel - bot with of five factors competition models and the method of factors analysis, after analyzing the reorganization of the business enterprise a profession for facing competes the situation. develop the development the business enterprise with the profession industry from the international local profession rival circumstance after analyzing the reorganization should the market position of the establishment with develop the strategy target. make use of the swot the analysis the method, to after the reorganization the development strategy of the business enterprise, from manage the angle proceeded the fixed position analyzes, for after the reorganization business enterprise development provided four kinds of developments strategy that eligibility choose : the brave development strategy, request the resources advantage, funds advantage, human resource advantage, technique advantage that new company make the most of new business enterprise in empress in reorganization, is an essential condition to increases to manage the level, quickly technique reforms, develop the high and additional worth product with new product production line, as soon as quikly change to strong and large business enterprise, realizes soon steel aircraft carrier dream ; dispersion strategy, the technology market quota with deal with produce high additional worth product, completely promote business enterprise brand image, extend high carry product of the exaltation product, is a necessary means to increases business enterprise performance, realizes business enterprise target ; defense strategy, adjusting the business enterprise organizes construction, reducing the intensive type in labor and the low additional worth product line, lower bad the property saves the deal, alleviating the business enterprise burden, attaining the casual wear go to battle, benefitting to the challenge that make frontal attack the rival ; withdraw strategy, compress the production of the high depletion and high cost product, simplify the production craft, controlling the cost of the end product in the lower level, is a valid path to increases business enterprise competition ability

    本論文以攀鋼集團內部的資產重組為研究對象，從成都無縫鋼管有限責任公司與成都鋼鐵廠重組前後的內外部環境入手，運用邁克爾?波特的五力競爭模型及因素分析法，分析了重組后的企業所面臨的行業競爭態勢。從國際國內行業競爭對手情況和本行業發展動態分析了重組后企業應確立的市場地位和發展戰略目標。運用swot分析法，對重組后企業的發展戰略，從管理角度進行了定位分析，為重組后企業發展提供了可選擇的四種發展戰略：即大膽發展戰略，要求新公司充分運用重組后新企業的資源優勢，資金優勢，人力資源優勢，技術優勢，是提高管理水平，加快技術改造，開發高附加值產品和新產品生產線，盡快立於強勢企業之林，早日實現「鋼鐵航母」夢的必要條件；分散性戰略，提高產品的科技含量和生產高附加值的產品，全面提升企業品牌形象，擴大高端產品的市場份額，是提高企業效益，實現企業目標的必要手段；防禦性戰略，調整企業組織結構，削減勞動密集型和低附加值產品生產線，降低不良資產存量，減輕企業包袱，做到輕裝上陣，有利於迎擊競爭對手的挑戰；退出性戰略，壓縮高消耗、高成本產品的生產，降低低端產品的比例，精簡生產工藝，將最終產品的成本控制在較低水平，是提高企業競爭力的有效途徑。
  8. In the next, the paper focuses on explaining the recognition of waterway fixed assets, and puts forward if the potential service from port facility such as bulwark, navigation mark, beacon and so on, which bear the property of public goods can not be dominated or possessed by the corporation which constructed them, the expenditure of construction and repairs should be treated as the expense of the year ; if the potential service can be dominated by the corporation or other port corporations pay for the use of above - mentioned port facilities, then the expenditure of construction should be regarded as the cost of fixed assets

    由於水運固定資產具有其本身的特性，它的確認一直是水運會計理論界的一個難題。本文提出：如果防波堤、航標、燈塔等具有公共產品性質的港務設施的服務潛能不能為企業所擁有、控制，那麼就應將建造、修理支出作為本期費用；如果它們的服務潛能為企業所擁有或者因其它港口企業使用它們而使本企業受惠，那麼就應將有關上述設施的成本支出計入固定資產進行確認及核算。
  9. Costal aids to navigation are not only important establishment for ship ' s safety sailing, but also vital part of main route at sea and port hinge. it is significant for waterway transportation, sea development, fishery, national build and defence as well as safeguarding the sovereignty of the country

    中國沿海航標是船舶安全航行的重要助航設施，是海上主通道和港口主樞紐的重要組成部分，是保障海上南北運輸主通道和港口暢通的重要手段，對我國水上交通運輸、海洋開發、漁業捕撈、國防建設和維護國家主權具有重要意義。
  10. To enhance the management and maintenance of aids to navigation, ensure its good usage condition, and guarantee the safety shipping, this paper has research on the quality assessment of china costal aids to navigation, and the object to research is sub - regional msa ( maritime safety administration ) which is the maintenance unit of costal aids to navigation and regional msa which is the integrated management unit of costal aids to navigation

    論文研究的目的是為了加強對航標的管理和維護，保證航標處于良好的使用狀態，保障水上交通運輸安全。論文主要是對中國沿海航標的質量考核進行研究，研究對象是沿海航標的維護單位? ?航標處，和沿海航標的綜合管理單位? ?海區。
  11. Buoy : a rounding mark that floats on the water, denoting the required course

    浮標：一種圓型的浮在水上的標記，用來標記航行路線。
  12. In the paper a concept of ship domain was introduced and the inland water ship 3d domain model was presented. as a case study the model under environmental stress in the bridge water area was studied. it is expected to be a new approach and theory for the setting of obstruction easing facilities such as navigational aids in the bridge water area

    在此過程中，論文通過引入海上船舶避碰領域的概念，探索並首次提出了內河船舶三維領域的觀點，並在此基礎上對橋區壓力環境下的船舶三維領域模型做了較為深入的探索和研究，從而有望為橋區水域航標等礙航緩解設施的設置提供一種可行的新的理論依據。
  13. The shipping company " s quantity, the number of ships, sign, and seaman reporting year by year increasing, at the same time, ships take placing water ascending the traffic accident the hour have motion, and the direct economy of each trouble lose total report the up - trend, important trouble, comparison of past important event to year by year rises, after particularly is a " 9 5 " ing period the successive occurrence is several to rise important or the important event is past shock domestic and international, society influence worst

    航運公司的數額、船舶艘次及船員的人數呈逐年上升的趨勢，與此同時，船舶發生水上交通事故的指標時有波動，每件事故直接經濟損失總體呈上升趨勢，重大事故、大事故的比例逐年上升，尤其是「九五」後期相繼發生幾起重大或特大事故震驚國內外，社會影響極壞。
  14. In this article, the author researches on systematic theory and mathematical model of harbor & navigation ( h & n ) economic, tries to find a new method of thinking for the construction of h & n engineering and the development of water transportation. on the basis of analyzing the difficult position in the construction of h & n engineering and the development of water transportation, the author sets a scientific and reasonable relationship among the h & n engineering ^ water transportation and engineering economic by the theories of economics and the way of systematic science, and makes a h & n economy system composed of h & n engineering and soft science

    在分析我國港航工程建設及水路運輸發展面臨困境的基礎上，將港航工程、水路運輸、工程經濟用經濟學的思想和系統科學的方法有機地聯系在一起，構造港航工程與軟科學組合的港航經濟系統，提出「由港航工程建設向港航資源經濟管理轉化，實現中國港航經濟系統的可持續發展」的戰略目標。
  15. The measuring precision of lateral and heading displacement is similar to the level reached in the same kind of international researches, with the standard error of 3cm and 0. 62 degree respectively

    橫向偏差和航向偏差的視覺測量精度與目前國際上同類研究的水平相當，標準差分別為3cm和0 . 62deg 。
  16. Based on apdl, the design language of finite element analysis software ansys, and visual c + +, the software on acoustics design of underwater cylindrical shell structure is developed. when input parameter of the cylindrical shell in the interface redeveloped in this paper, the software execute the batch file of apdl in the vc process to establish the finite element modal and carry out the analysis, the analysis result and the vibration mode can also be displayed. furthermore, the software has been developed to process the acoustics optimization design of the finite cylindrical shell with stiffener in appointed frequency range

    本論文從便於工程實際應用出發，對使用有限元分析軟體進行二次開發以方便結構振動分析及改進結構設計的方法和過程進行了研究，在此基礎上對水下航行器圓柱殼體的結構聲學特性進行了分析，在指定頻率區間，對結構以振動輻射聲功率級為目標函數進行了部分參數的結構優化設計，與此同時，為了方便有限元分析軟體的使用和簡化設計過程中大量重復的工作，利用ansys提供的參數化設計語言apdl （ ansysparametricdesignlanguage ）結合vc對有限元軟體ansys進行了二次開發，形成了一體化的水下圓柱殼體結構聲學設計軟體。
  17. On the basis of analysis and study of the problems lying in the zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation development, and combining with the reality of the zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation and market economy ' s requirements, this chapter puts forward the implementation of the strategy of " the west big exploitation " and sustainable development, amending and formulating the overall scheme for the development of zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation and investigating countermeasures and methods for speeding up the development of the zhujiang river ' s waterway transportation, making good comprehensive use of water resources, smoothing relationship between river ' s constructor and management authority, establishing integrated management organization for the valley ' s water resources, putting greater investment of funds into fundamental facilities in inland waterway, bringing into full play of inland waterway transportation, speeding up standardization of ship ' s form and steps of information construction, improving competition ability of waterway transportation by the progress in science and technology, deepening reform in management system and setting up a waterway transportation market of openness, fairness and standard

    論文在對珠江航運發展存在問題分析研究的基礎上，結合珠江航運的實際及按照市場經濟的要求，提出了貫徹落實西部大開發和可持續發展戰略，修改制定珠江航運發展的總體規劃，研究加快航運發展的對策和措施；搞好水資源綜合利用，理順河流開發建設和管理方面的關系，建立流域水資源綜合管理機構；加大內河航運基礎設施建設資金投入，發揮內河航運的優勢；加快船型標準化及信息化建設步伐，以科技進步來提高航運的競爭力；深化管理體制改革，建立公開、公正、規范的水路運輸市場環境等對策和建議。論文對珠江航運發展進行了展望，分析了為實現全面建設小康社會，珠江航運面臨的任務，描述珠江航運的發展目標及宏偉藍圖。
  18. Through the analysis on the process of change claim on construction of temporary cofferdam for the downstream leading channel of jinghong hydropower station, the full process of how to make the application for change of construction project based on the change between the actual construction condition and the construction condition during bidding and how to realize the approval of the quotation of contract change is described herein for the construction enterprise, and then some viewpoints on the management and utilization of the relevant talent resources are put forward as well

    摘要工程索賠是一項知識和技術面很廣，復雜而又系統性很強的工作，文中通過分析景洪水電站下游引航道圍堰變更索賠過程，說明施工單位如何根據實際施工條件和投標時施工條件的改變，提出變更立項申請，實現變更報價審批的過程，同時在人才資源的管理和利用上提出一些見解。
  19. The company is located in the baima harbor, which is the first class national opening port its position is 1194018 " e 264816 " n the harbor, which is more than 2, 000 meters wide, 11 - 18 mrters deep, has its biggest tidal range of 9. 37 meters it has a milder less extreme climate with the average temperature of 19. 3 so its called as the natural excellent harbour, the transportation is convenient with sea routes reaching shanghai on thenorth hongkong on the south and keelung separated by taiwan strait its only 1. 5 hours drive from the corporation to the changle international airport by the fuzhou wenzhou expressway

    公司地處國家一級開放口岸白馬港內，坐標為東經1194018 ，北緯264816 ，這裏海域寬2000多米，水深1118米，最大潮差9 . 37米左右年均氣溫19 . 3 ，是夏無酷暑冬無嚴寒的天然良港。這里交通便利，交通網發達。北至上海南達香港都有航線相通，與基隆也只有一水之隔。
  20. Based on the systemic analysis on all the working contens, we grasp the first hand data through investigation, then introduce the theories of technological ( manufactdring ) cost, technique economics and management principle as the academic coach and analyze the economic characte of a1l the working contents qualitatively and quantificationally by the system research means. at the same time, we define the method and index of qualitative and quanitative analysis after studying the influence to aviation enterprise tcchflological management economical character by adopting world advanced manufacturing technology finally t8king cac as an example, this thesis explains how to develop the application wor of economical study during technological management in aviaton entcrpnse

    在對其各項工作內容進行系統分析的基礎上，通過調查了解掌握了第一手資料，以成本會計學、技術經濟學、管理學等有關理論為指導，運用系統研究的方法對航空企業工藝各項工作內容的經濟性進行了定性和定量的分析，同時，以發展的眼光，對實施世界先進製造技術將給航空企業工藝經濟性帶來的影響進行了分析研究，確定了經濟性定性分析和定量分析的方法和指標，給出了航空企業工藝經濟性水平評價的模型。
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