水下不整合 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐxiàbùzhěnggě]
水下不整合 英文
hydrodialeima
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 下 : 下動詞1. （用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處） 2. （用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納） 3. （用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果）
  • 不 : 名詞[書面語] （剁物所用的木墩） a block of wood
  • 整 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （全部在內; 完整） whole; all; complete 2 （整齊） neat; tidy; orderly Ⅱ動詞1 （整理; 整...
  • 合 : 合量詞（容量單位） ge, a unit of dry measure for grain （=1 decilitre）
  • 整合 : commensuration
  1. Through the experimental research, we think : the technological capacity of fiberglass asphalt macadam if weaker than asphalt macadam, however, if use elasticized capacity to solve blending technological problem. adjust the breed of fiber silk, extend its diameter, its paving capacity is still worth exploring, asphalt - rubber macadam structure lager have good deformed - become capacity and crazed - resistance capacity, small gap rate. good water - resistance capacity, good hot - stability and simple construction technology. therefore. pitch rubber spall is a good cover material which is suitable for the second class or lower whose asphalt pavement has split open because of fatigue. and is the good structural measure of preventing half - rigidity grass - roots unit shrink - rift reflecting. pave a thin layer of pitch rubber spall between asphalt - type pavement layer and half - rigidity basic level, although the cost of building is higher than paving togongbu in the middle, the construction technology, crazing - resistance and water - resistance are better than togongbu, not only could reduce greatly the reflex of half - rigidity grass - roots unit material, long then the use lifespan of pavement, but also it is possible to reduce suitably the thickness of asphalt mixture layer, though the cast of building in the early days becomes more, in the long - term opinion, it have fully important technological and economical significance

    通過試驗研究認為：玻璃纖維瀝青碎石的技術性能不如瀝青碎石好，但路用彈性性能較好，如能解決拌和工藝問題，調整纖維絲的品種，增大其直徑，其路用性能仍值得探討，瀝青橡膠碎石結構層具有變形性能和抗裂性能良好，空隙率小，防水性能好，熱穩定性較好，施工工藝簡單的特點，因此，瀝青橡膠碎石是二級及二級以下公路因疲勞而開裂的瀝青路面的良好罩面材料，也是防止半剛性基層收縮裂縫反射的良好結構措施，在瀝青類路面面層和半剛性基層之間夾鋪瀝青橡膠碎石薄層，雖然造價比夾鋪土工布高，但其施工工藝，抗裂性能和防水性能均優于土工布，不僅可以大大減少半剛性基層材料的反射裂縫，延長路面使用壽命，而且可能適當減薄瀝青混合料面層的厚度，雖然初期造價有所增加，從長遠來看，具有十分重要的技術和經濟意義。
  2. After entry of wto, there are still many maladjustments in guangxi ' s seed industry, such as the weak foundation of sees industry development ; the unformed market of the seed industry for fair competition ; small - scale seed enterprises ; no systematic connection among the cultivation, breeding and marketing ; lower qualification of staff who work in the seed industry and with weak sense of laws, and lack of the knowledge in operating experiences in the international market and trade etc. yet the un - efficiency system, unclear property right in enterprises, the lack of an effective mechanism to promote the rational use of resources in the seed industry and the lack of such concept as " the government creates environment and enterprises create fortune " are the deep - seated causes of the problems in guangxi ' s seed industry. therefore, the key points for promoting development of guangxi ' s seed industry under the wto framework are to focus on the promotion of the developing capability of seeds " integrated products, constantly deepen reforms, to adjust various relevant factors in the system of the seed industry which is inconsistent with each other, and to establish a new - pattern system with evident characteristics of the time spirit in order to meet the requirements of the market economy. hereinto, the specific strategies and measures for promotion of guangxi ' s seed industry development under the wto framework include kee ping up reform and innovation of the system of the seed industry, executing of non - nationalization reform in state - owned seed enterprises, formulating and executing relevant supporting policies, the improving the legal system in the seed industry, increasing public financial support on the seed industry, promoting the integration of cultivation, breeding and marketing, strengthening human resource development, developing the main body of the seed industry ' s market and making proper conditions for the functions of seed associations in the seed industry development etc

    研究結果認為：發展種子產業應該把著眼點放在促進種子整體產品的開發上；種子產業的發展依賴于能充分發揮整體功能的新型種業體系的構建，而目前廣西種業體系中的品種選育、種子生產加工、種子經營以及政府管理、公共支持和社會服務六個主要組成部分都存在明顯的缺陷與不足；廣西種子企業綜合競爭力總體處于較弱水平；面對wto ，廣西種子產業仍有諸多的不適應，突出表現在產業發展基礎薄弱、尚未形成可以公平競爭的種業市場、種子企業規模小、育繁銷脫節、種業人才素質不高、種子企業法律意識淡薄、國際市場運作經驗和國際貿易知識不足等多個方面，而體制不順、企業產權不明晰、缺乏促進種業資源合理流動的有效機制以及「政府創造環境，企業創造財富」的正確理念正是導致目前廣西種子產業不能適應入世需要的深層次原因；因此，以提升種子整體產品開發能力為核心，不斷深化改革，調整種業體系中不相協調的各有關因素，構建起符合市場經濟體制要求的具有鮮明時代特徵的新型種業體系，是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展必須堅持的指導思想；其中，加快種業體制改革和創新、實施對國有種子企業的非國有化改造、制訂落實有關扶持政策、完善種子法律法規體系、加大公共財政對種子產業的支持力度、推進育繁銷一體化的形成、加強人才培養與引進、壯大種業市場主體、實行重點突破戰略、發揮種子行業協會作用等等，都是wto框架下加快廣西種子產業發展應該採取的具體對策措施。
  3. The second part, have carried on the analysis of real example to the international competitiveness of the steel branch of industry of our country : of our country steel and iron industry basic competitiveness analyse mainly from " key element supply with " whether strength launch, including three respects of manpower, financial resources, material resources, are shown as high - level talent ' s shortage on the quantity of the manpower resources, it is unreasonable that the structure is shown as, personnel ' s whole quality is not high ; the resource respect of financial resources, shown as the capital market hypoplasia, industry ' s financing channel is relatively narrow, studies and uses incompletely about the modem investment and financing management method, the system defect of financing and deterioration of the environment for financing cause profit ability to be low

    第二部分，對我國鋼鐵行業的國際競爭力進行了實證分析：我國鋼鐵工業基礎競爭力分析主要從「要素供給」實力方面展開，包括人力、財力、物力資源三個方面，在人力資源的數量上表現為高層次人才短缺，結構上表現為不合理，人員整體素質不高；財力資源方面，表現為資本市場發育不全，產業融資渠道較窄，對現代投融資管理辦法研究和使用不夠，融資體制缺陷和融資環境惡化導致盈利能力低下。物力資源主要表現為礦產資源相對不足，水資源短缺，對交通運輸構成壓力等。
  4. Through synthetically study, some achievements are made as follows : 1. based on the application of sequence stratigraphy, for the first time the characteristics of sequence stratigraphy in the xicheng concentrated mineralization area are discussed systematically and 13 three graded imperfect sequences of devonian stratum are recognized. the result shows that hydrothermal sedimentary mineralized type and hydrothermal sedimentary - rebuilded mineralized type ore deposits occur in intergrade between two sequence, as well as occur in intergrade between highstand systems tract and transgressive systems tract

    通過對該區礦床成礦作用的綜合分析研究，取得了如下一些成果和認識： 1 ）應用層序地層學理論，首次系統論述了該區泥盆系層序地層的特徵，識別出13個不完整的三級層序，並進行了區域對比。層序地層分析發現海底熱水沉積型礦床和海底熱水沉積-改造型礦床的賦礦部位是兩個層序的過渡部位，既高水位體系域向海侵體系域過渡。
  5. Point out that the major causes of the problem are followings : the decline of social integrity ; the imperfection of law, accounting system, cpa auditing system and corporation governance in the fourth part, the author puts forward to some measurement and suggestion for administrating accounting information distortion

    第三部分：分析會計信息系統的各個環節，得出會計信息失真的原因，把整個原因分為：社會誠信水平下降、法律不健全、會計制度不完善、注冊會計師制度不合理及公司治理結構不完善。
  6. In attempt to directly compare the sound response characters of the same bf neurons or different bf neurons and their interactive relation, the double recording microelectrodes were penetrated into two different neurons in iso - frequnency laminas or hetero - frequency laminas. taking advantage of frequency tonotopical arrangement in 1c of bats, it was explored how the neurons integrated different parallel processes of the same sound information. in the case of which, we hoped to explore the relation between the sound response characters of the central auditory neurons and neural modulation in background noise for the further understanding of the mechanism in the central auditory neurons extracting sound signals

    本研究以大棕蝠（ bigbrownbat ， eptesicusfuscus ）為模型，利用ic聲調組構排列成同頻層這一結構特點，突破單電極記錄和檢測神經元的方法，同時推進兩單電極至一個同頻層或兩個同頻層的兩個不同神經元，試圖從細胞水平直接比較兩個具有相同和不同最佳頻率的神經元聲信號的加工處理特徵、以及它們之間的相互關系，以期窺探它們在對同一聲信號處理過程中的整合奧秘，並以此為基礎分析和探討背景噪聲條件下中樞神經元聲反應特徵與神經調制的關系，以期進一步了解中樞聽神經元聲信號提取的機制。
  7. A transfer model is established, which can be used to study the interaction between the land surface physical processes of inhomogeneous region and the structure of atmosphere boundary - layer over urban and rural terrains. the model has simulated surface heat flux, surface temperature, temperature profiles, height of mixture layer and so on. and the differences between urban area, suburban area and rural area have been compared. this model mainly depends on the parameters below : surface albedo, surface roughness coefficient, moisture available coefficient of soil, thermal capacity and thermal diffusion coefficient of errain, cloudage. the result shows that this model can simulate the structure and eigenvalues of atmosphere boundary layer and their changes in a day. parameters used in this model aim at beijing city, and the time is at the beginning of september. to other cities, or other time, the parameters should be adjusted accordingly. in addition, being adjusted, the model can also be used for other homogeneous and inhomogeneous terrains

    模式主要依賴于以下參數和物理量：地面反照率下墊面粗糙度土壤的可含水量下墊面的熱容量和熱擴散系數雲量等參數。結果表明，本模式能合理地模擬不同地表熱量平衡地表氣溫混合層高度湍流交換系數湍流動能位溫廓線等，以及它們的日變化。該模式所取參數主要針對北京市，時間為九月初，對于其他城市，參數應作相應的調整。
  8. The main conclusions are as follows ; firstly, under the influence of three phases of episodic activities, three two - order sequences is composed of three depositional cycles and three regional unconformities ; secondly, under the control of structure activities such as fault - block activities and the influence of three - order climate cycles and source recharge, lower cretaceous can be divided into six three - order sequence ; thirdly, because fault activities is weak and fault slope is gently, fan deltas exist in steep slopes in early and later stages and subaqueous fans exist and turbidite fans exist in troughs in middle stage

    主要的結論為：其一，受三期幕式活動影響，斷陷形成了3個大的沉積旋迴和3個區域不整合面，構成了下白堊統3個二級層序；其二，受斷陷內翹傾和塊斷等構造活動的控制，以及三級氣候旋迴和物源供給因素的影響，下白堊統劃分出6個三級層序；其三，在單斷斷陷湖盆中，湖泊階段的早、晚期由於凹陷邊界斷層活動較弱，斷面較緩，陡坡可以發育扇三角洲，在湖泊階段的中期主要為水下扇砂礫巖體，並在窪槽區發育濁積扇。
  9. The market timing ability of mutual fund managers can be defined as the ability to anticipate whether the general stock market is going to rise or fall and to adjust the composition of their portfolios accordingly. that is, if the managers think they have the ability to anticipate that the market is going to rise, they shift the composition of their portfolios they manage from less to more volatile securities. if they think the market is going to fall, they shift into the opposite direction

    證券投資基金（以下簡稱「基金」 ）的擇時能力是指基金經理的市場時機把握能力，即如果基金經理相信自己能夠準確預測市場趨勢，他將根據期望的市場走勢調整其投資組合的風險水平，在預測市場收益上升時增加組合的風險水平，下降時降低組合的風險水平，通過高風險資產和低風險（或無風險）資產之間的不斷轉換來獲取超額收益。
  10. Against the background of multi - regional economic cooperation including the pan - pearl river delta economic cooperation and the m - shaped china - asean economic cooperation, the xijiang river basin should develop itself and take part in the multi - regional cooperation by relying on its own geographical advantages, rich natural resources, rich history and culture, age - old economic development and rich experiences in foreign cooperation, relying on the golden watercourse of the xijiang river and its solid industrial foundation, reorganizing the resources and industries of the cities and counties, making appropriate planning of agriculture, industry, trade, and tourism, improving its own capacity and competitiveness, and enhancing cooperation and exchanges with the economically developed regions

    摘要在泛珠三角區域合作和中國東盟「一軸兩冀」區域經濟合作多區域經濟合作下，西江流域經濟要憑借特殊的地緣優勢、豐富的自然資源、厚重的歷史文化、悠久的經濟發展史和豐富的對外合作經驗，依託廣西西江黃金水道和厚重的產業底蘊，將各市縣豐富的資源和產業優勢進行整合，將農業、工業、貿易、旅遊等產業合理規劃，不斷提高自身的發展能力和競爭能力，不斷加強與區域外經濟發達地區的合作與交流，才能融入多區域經濟合作發展框架，才能不斷地發展壯大。
  11. The water resource and its current using condition in hejin city of shanxi province were analyzed in this paper. based on the development rate of the loess plateau, the water demand & water supply from the year 2005 to 2050 was forecasted, and the water demand & water supply in different cases was analyzed

    本文把常規趨勢預測和模糊綜合評判相結合，以黃土高原地區社會經濟發展趨勢為背景，結合河津市實際情況適當調整發展參數，預測了該市2005年2050年的需水量、供水量，分析了不同方案下水資源的供需平衡。
  12. Regarded regional unconformity, transformation basement of tectonic regime, incised water channels, discontinuous surface of sidementary facies and exposed surface of lowstand as boundary of sequence, the palaeozoic in the researched area can be divided into three supersequence and fourteen sequence

    以區域不整合面、構造體制轉換面、水道下切谷、沉積相突變面及低水位期暴露面作為層序界面，將研究區古生界劃分為3個層序組和14個層序。
  13. This paper deals with seismic response of a tunnel - soil system immersed tunnel ， as an underground structure ， must be compatible with the deformation of the surrounding soil thus the simplified model for a tunnel - soil system is established through two steps at the first step ， an mdof system is developed for modeling the foundation soil to this end ， dynamic behavior of the foundation soil is analyzed a typical section of the foundation soil simplified as a single mass - spring system on the basis of some equivalent criteria those mass are linked longitudinally by elastic springs to form an mdof system at the second step ， the tunnel is treated as a beam on elastic foundation ; that is ， the tunnel is connected with the soil massed to form a tunnel - soil system this model has been applied to the seismic analysis of huangsha fangcun immersed tunnel across the pearl river in guangzhou design recommendation is proposed on the basis of this analysis

    研究沉管隧道在地震條件下整體受力的分析方法分兩步建立計算模型第一步通過分析場地地基土切片的動力特性，根據等效原則將其化為等效單質點體系，然後在縱向用等效彈簧連接而成為多質點體系的地基土計算模型；第二步將隧道看作彈性地基梁與上述多質點體系通過等效彈簧連結而得到土隧道體系的計算模型本文結合廣州黃沙芳村珠江水下隧道工程實例建立了具體的計算模型並對多種不同的約束條件，進行了縱向與橫向地震響應時程分析，為該隧道的抗震設計提供依據
  14. So, this paper that is based on the their own characteristics and their status, discusses the salary system ’ status and problems of the middle and small - scale iron and steel enterprise, and point out some new creative thoughts according to the compensation rules of the shuicheng iron & steel group company and nanjing iron & steel united co., ltd. in the principle which retaining and motivating the key staff is mainly and recruiting the employees from the external is supply, we should do seriously the job analyze and post appraisal, and adopt the market pay level which is the hybrid policy. in the additions, in the guidance of the hierarchy of the need theory, takes the deference measures to design the compensation structure according to the executive 、 the middle and low level manager 、 technicians and operative employee doing the contributions to the enterprise, adjusts the ratios of fixed wages and variable wages, uses the annual salary system for the executive, implementing the dual ladders to the managers and the technicians

    為此，本篇論文主要是根據中小鋼鐵企業的自身特點，論述了中小鋼鐵企業的薪酬體系的現狀和存在的不足，並結合水城鋼鐵（集團）公司和南京鋼鐵聯合有限公司兩家鋼鐵企業的薪酬制度，提出了相應的創新思路，即在以留住、激勵關鍵人才為主，以外部招聘員工為輔的思想指導下，認真做好工作分析、崗位評價工作，採取混合政策的市場薪酬水平，同時，在需求層次理論的指導下，根據經營管理人員、一般管理人員、技術人員及操作人員對企業的貢獻不同採取了不同的薪酬結構設計，調整了特殊人群的固定工資和浮動工資的比例，對經營管理人員實行年薪制，對技術人員和管理人員實行「雙梯制」的職業發展通道，從而確保了薪酬制度的公平性、經濟性、激勵性，不同程度地鼓勵了企業特殊人才的工作積極性和主動性，優化了企業的制度，提高了企業的核心競爭力。
  15. Firstly, this article summarizes consideration modes appeared in share structure reform into 3 kinds, including share adjustment, cash payment, and warrants issuance, and proves that consideration modes of share adjustment are completely equivalent to each other, and that consideration modes of share adjustment are equivalent to cash payment and cash payment is equivalent to warrants issuance when we neglect some subordinate conditions. then it is concluded that when we neglect the subordinate conditions, all kinds of consideration modes can be unified as anyone of them, and comparison between different simple or even complex consideration modes can be made. thus all kinds of considerations can be converted to a discounted ratio of stock price decline to figure consideration price of any listed companies paid in share structure reform

    本文首先將股權分置改革中的對價方式歸納為股本調整類（非流通股股東向流通股股東送股、非流通股縮股、流通股擴股） 、現金對價和權證對價三大類，通過歸納兩類股東的對價水平評價指標，以及兩類股東的對價效用函數變量在一定條件下的相等，通過七個命題依次證明了股本調整類對價方式的完全等效性，以及在忽略一些次要變量的情況下股本調整與現金對價、現金對價與權證對價的等效性，由此得出在一定條件下可以將股權分置改革中的各種對價方式統一起來，以及不同類或者混合的對價方式之間可以比較對價水平的結論，並通過折算的股價降低率來表示上市公司股權分置改革的對價水平。
  16. That the government should first formally affirm that the purpose of the proposed integration is to improve quality and create a university capable of competing at the highest international levels, rather than to reduce cost, and that, in particular, the unit of funding per student will not be adjusted downwards for increased size or efficiency gained, so that the integrated institution can have the resources to achieve its goals

    政府應正式表明，整合的目的是要提升素質，建立一所有能力于國際最高水平競爭的大學，而並非為了削減成本；政府亦應表明，整合之後，對每名學生的資助額，不會因大學規模加大或效益有所增加而向下調整，好讓整合后的大學有資源去達到它的各項目標。
  17. Statistically, it makes a quantitive analysis on the evolvement of the country economic structure in xi ' an city, the economic benefit of the changes in industry structure, the effect on labor resource collacation in industry structure and the effect of the increasing income of countrymen in industry structure changes, which discloses a rule of the industry structure evolvement in country. the putting forward of the non - agriculture industry in country, especially the rapid increase in country industry will promote the rise of the country industry level for a long term. the country industry structure influences a lot the increase of the farmer ' s income which is also affected by agriculture structure and planting structure, but less. the non - agriculture industry plays a main role in the increase of farmer ' s income. for the low level of the townlization and industrialization, developing industry, construction and commercial in country is very feasible to resolve the problem of spare labors in country. it is strengthening labors transferring and reducing the modulus of labor over the infield that farmers income could be kept increasing. after a theoretical analysis and twenty years practise in the regulation of country economy structure after the reform and opening policy in xi ' an, a new thought of regulating country economy structure in xi ' an is put forward that a strategic regulation must be taken in country economy structure and the agriculture structure must be optimized. moreover, an expanding agriculture must be developed and transfer the spare labors in country effectively. so the government function during the regulation of country economy structure is transferred to : the first one, making the stress policy in the regulation of country industry structure. 2ndly, strengthening the force in regulating country industry structure ; 3rdly, making a plan on the regulation of country industry structure ; 4th promoting the optimizition and upgree of industry relying on sci - tech progress ; 5th enhancing the townlization and optimizing the country industry structure ; last one, improving the quality of labors in full scale

    本文在概述經濟結構理論的基礎上，第一次系統地研究了西安市農村經濟結構調整，用數據統計的方法，定量、定性地分析了西安市農村經濟結構演變的軌跡，分析了產業結構變動的經濟效益、產業結構勞動力資源配置效應、產業結構變動的農民收入增長效應，揭示了農村產業結構演變的規律。提出農村非農產業，尤其是高速增長的農村工業，對促進農村產業水平的提升起著長?推動力的作用；農民收入增長直接受農村產業結構的影響最大，農業產業結構、種植業結構對農民收入有影響，但作用不可高估；非農產業是農民增收的主要支撐力量，解決農村余勞動力在城鎮化、工業化水平不高的情況下，切實可行的選擇是在農村發展工業、建築業、商飲業等非農產業；農民收入要保持快速增長態勢必須加大農村勞動力轉移力度，減少耕地承載勞動力的系數。通過理論分析，結合西安市改革開放后20多年的農村產業結構調整的實踐，提出了西安市農村產業結構調整的發展思路及目標、原則，明確指出了政府在農村經濟結構調整過程中的職能轉變的重要方面：一是制定農村產業結構調整的傾斜政策，二是加大對農村產業調整的投入力度，三是制定產業結構調整的規劃，四是依靠科技進步促進產業優化和升級，五是加快城鎮化過程，優化農村產業結構。
  18. As an inlet structure, the forbay is an important part of the pumping station. the pressurized forbay, close in top structure, is a kind of particular forbay in which water is pressurized. based on the integral hydraulic model test of shanghai changqiao waterwork ' s water - transport pumping station, some research on the hydraulic characteristics of the pressurized forbay has been done in the paper. the main content is listed as follows : l. the hydraulic characteristics of the pressurized forbay in different water supply combination and different pump unit combination without divertion measure, and the reason of the poor flow state. 2. the hydraulic characteristics of the pressurized forbay with diversion pier, and the reason why the flow state can be improved. 3. the experimental research on the critical air suction condition of the pressurized forbay

    本文基於上海長橋自來水廠改造工程送水泵站整體水力模型試驗，對有壓前池的水力特性進行了研究，研究的主要內容如下： 1 、無導流措施的有壓前池在不同供水組合及不同機組開機組合條件下的水力特性，並分析了流態較差的原因； 2 、加設導流墩後有壓前池的水力特性，以及加設導流墩流態改善的原因; 3 、有壓前池進氣臨界條件的試驗研究； 4 、水泵進氣以後水泵性能的討論。
  19. The problems such as the low level of project management ' s development and quality of the supervisors, and the scarcity of the multi - skill and high - quality project managers, are especially pressing to be solved, because these problems have restricted and prevented the supervision of construction from healthily developing to some extent

    其中行業水平不高，監理人員整體素質低下，有領導才能具備復合型技能的、高素質總監理工程師稀缺，問題突出且形勢緊迫，在一定程度上影響、制約建設監理事業的健康發展。我國實行總監理工程師負責制。
  20. Secondly, by using the great fem programme, analyzes the mechanism of bearing and deformation of rigid - soften composite piles foundation. draw a conclusion : exist a specific value, when the number of the rigid pile less than it, increase the number of the rigid pile, effect of reducing the settlement of rigid - soften composite piles foundation is distinct, on the contrary, when the number of the rigid pile more than it, increase the number of the rigid pile, effect of reducing the settlement of rigid - soften composite piles foundation is indistinct. finally, analyze and sum up some important design ' s constitutes of the rigid - soften composite piles foundation

    其次，採用有限元計算程序，對剛柔復合樁基進行了三維有限元分析，考察了在不同荷載水平下，不同剛柔性樁比例的情況下，復合地基的平均沉降量、土體的沉降等值線和應力等值線以及剛性樁和柔性樁樁頂荷載比值隨不同基礎荷載水平的變化規律，得出了一些具有實際指導意義的結論：當總樁數不變，長樁比例增加到一定程度時，再增加剛性長樁的數量對地基整體沉降幾乎沒有什麼效果；剛柔樁分佈一定，柔性樁實際承載力小於其極限承載力時，外加荷載的增加，剛性單樁和柔性單樁所承當荷載的比值基本不變。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書