水下形成的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐxiàxíngchéngde]
水下形成的
英文
subaqueous-
Called " the audubon of this century " for the variety and proficiency of his marine photography, photographer david doubilet has mastered the use of light to produce what one national geographic editor calls " customary superb doubilet shots. " among them is this, a light - drenched photo of sea lions swimming in the waters of the great australian bight in the indian ocean
意譯:海底下的彩色圖片誕生在攝影一種豬形之魚,照片來自佛羅里達的墨西哥海灣,由威廉博士長期和國家的路雜志的攝影師查爾斯?馬丁合作於1926年預備防水設備的照相機和高曝光的鎂閃光粉保證能夠在水下照明,他們成為水下攝影的先驅者。The water current flows over the top of the dentoid baffle to the hydraulic jump as additional momentum. while it is cooperated with a stilling basin, the flowing condition emerged in the basin may be improved greatly and the length and downstream water depth required by the basin can be decreased to a great extent. such an appliance may be also used to solve the problems of insufficiently dissipating water flow energy and aerating flow, which are often faced with those hydraulic engineering constraction as acted by high waterhead, great specific discharge and low froude number
本文通過齒墩頂部的擴散水舌所形成的附加射流,從上部射入水躍,即可改善消力池內的水流流態,又可降低第二共軛水深,減小水躍長度,增進水躍消能效果,同時還能解決大單寬、低佛勞德數條件下摻氣和消能不足的問題,試驗證實它是一種安全、經濟的消能工。The results show that : 1 ) though the water environment of nanyisan is more muddy than others, algal can still grow ; 2 ) the composition and rock type of the algal limestone are complex, the main rock types include lettuce - like stromatolites, algal reef, digitate stromatolies, wave - like stromatolites and so on ; 3 ) the deposits of algal limestones were formed in low - energy peritidal to subtidal high - energy environment of lakeshore slopes, sliding under the action of gravity and some other factors and become slump mixosedimentite layers ; 4 ) the physical property of algal limestones layers is better than others ; 5 ) the genetic development of the sediment decides that the single deposit is small, distributive and thin - layed
結果表明,南翼山藻灰巖沉積水體環境相對渾濁,但藻類仍能生長;該區藻灰巖巖石組成及類型復雜,主要的藻灰巖巖石類型有包心菜狀疊層石、藻礁、指狀疊層石、水平波狀疊層石等;其主要為濱岸斜坡上低能潮上環境至高能潮下環境形成的沉積體,在重力等因素的作用下產生滑動或滑塌形成的微生物成因的滑塌混積巖;巖層物性好於其它巖層;藻灰巖層的成因決定了該地區單個沉積體規模小、分散、層薄。We have calculated one - and two - photon absorption cross sections of the lowest excited states of a series of molecules combined with benzene, stilben, thiophene as center attached with amine, diphenylamine, diethylamine as electron - donor and nitryl as electron - acceptor ; the effects of molecular length, n center and electron - donor on two - photon absorption cross sections have been studied and all calculations have been carried out using the density functional theory at an ab initio level. it is found that the molecular length and the one - photon absorption intensity are quite strongly c orrelated factors, and that a corresponding correlation for the two - photon absorption is decreasing. it is also found that a most crucial role for the two - photon absorption is played by the n center
我們分別以苯、二苯乙烯、噻吩為中心,氨基、二苯氨基和二乙氨基為電子給體,硝基為電子受體組合形成的分子為研究對象,在從頭計算的水平上用密度泛函理論計算了這些分子在低激發態下的單、雙光子吸收強度,重點研究了分子的長度、中心和給體的供電子能力對分子單、雙光子吸收的影響。研究結果表明,分子長度與單光子吸收強度之間有密切關系,而在雙光子吸收中這種關系較弱;中心在雙光子吸收中具有重要的作用;在中心和受體一定的情況下,增加給體的供電子能力,可提高雙光子吸收強度。Through studying it is shown that in chagan sag, the geothermal gradients in the center are higher than those around the sag margin and major factors influencing the characteristics of temperature field distribution are the property of geotectogenesis and the differences in tectonic portion, lithology and underground water behaviour ; there are three types of mudstone compaction, i. e. normal compaction, undercompacition and overcomepaction ; there are two pressure systems in sandstone reservoirs, i. e. normal pressure and negative pressure systems and the strata ' s being uplifted and denuded is the key factor leading to the formation of the negative pressure system in reservoir ; and the distinctive temperature - pressure field characteristics in the sag are possessed of important petroleum geological significance in hydrocarbon source maturity, hydrocarbon generation, widening on oil and gas exploration domain and selecting exploration targets, etc
研究表明,查干凹陷中心的地溫梯度高於凹陷邊緣,大地構造性質及所處構造部位、巖性與地下水活動的差異是影響凹陷地溫場分佈特徵的主要因素;泥巖壓實存在正常壓實、欠壓實和過壓實三種類型,砂巖儲層段壓力類型可分為正常和負壓兩個系統,地層抬升剝蝕是導致儲層負壓系統形成的主導因素;凹陷獨特的溫壓場特徵對烴源巖成熟、油氣生成、油氣勘探領域的擴大及勘探方向的選擇等具有重要的油氣地質意義。Based on the geological, hydrogeological and hydrochemical information, the genesis of the underground hot water in qi county of shanxi has been analyzed. it is concluded that the formation of underground hot water is related to the magmatic activity in yanshan period, the goup of the base fault block forming in new tectonic period, the large depth and fast variety to underground water cycle
從地質、水文地質、水化學等方面,分析了祁縣地區地下熱水成因,得出該地區地下熱水形成與燕山期巖漿活動、新構造運動形成的基底斷塊隆起及地下水循環深度大、交替迅速有關。Paster flake is formed by pasting thin natural flake ( under 6mm ) on waterproof paper. compared to natural flake, it reduces the cost and increases the strength in width direction of flake
貼紙木皮:是將較薄的天然木皮( 60絲以下)膠粘在防水紙上形成的。We analyze their answers and get that mental qualities for college students have 5 dimensions, such as self - control ability, reaction ability, adaption ability, self - adaption ability, and intelligence. and it includs 8 factors, such as resist frustration, self - confidence, psychokinesis, environment adaption, etc. we select several questions for each factors, add 5 test questions and 1 guide question, a 54 - questions " questionnaire produced
本研究得出以下結論:大學生心理素質的概念為:心理素質是建立在生理基礎上,在個體成長過程中,在外界環境、教育的影響下逐漸形成的,表現在個體的一切活動中,影響個體的活動方式、水平的一種具有個體特徵的能力。The important meaning in which this direction studied has lain in establishing the connection between the material science of concrete and civil engineering, analyse the strength in terms of material microcosmic or the mesoscopic, have important meaning to understanding, know the essential law of the strength of concrete. this text divides six chapters altogether. chapter one reviewed the pore structure in nowadays domestic and international research current situation, including the concrete examines research, research of the pore structure model and the research current situations of pore structure and strength relation of the pore method, have introduced some most important achievements of structure research of pore ; chapter two narrated much yardstick of the material mesoscopic structure of concrete and principle of examining pore technology of material of concrete, and the commonly used sign parameter in discussedding the pore and material pore of quito of cement and analyse, have explained that the influence factor of mip to the result of study of pore, has pointed out the limitation in mip in the pore structure ; analyse porosity and strength relation development course of model emphatically, and has carried on comparative analysis to the existing model, has pointed out the weak point of the original model ; on the basis of " ing integrate synthetically ", propose concrete pore structure compound body model and pore physical model of systemlex body ; chapter five carried on the corresponding test data to compares to the model parameter appearing in model of chapter four with and analyses, have received k value of the characteristic of strength of matrices of reflecting according to the method to return to analysis, and calculate the influence produced on the strength of concrete in revision that can probed into the content of cement, elastic mould and surface energy, exactness of the inspection model ; chapter six is the conclusion, according to studying the survey this text to some research conclusions of the pore structure and making corresponding prospect to the structure development of pore
第一章回顧了孔結構在當今國內外的研究現狀,包括混凝土測孔方法的研究、孔結構模型的研究及孔結構與強度關系的研究現狀,介紹了孔結構研究方面的一些最重要的成果;第二章敘述了混凝土材料細觀結構的多尺度性及混凝土材料測孔技術的原理,並討論了水泥基多孔材料孔隙分析中常用的表徵參數,也說明了壓汞法測孔對研究結果的影響因素,指出了壓汞法在孔結構研究中的局限性;第三章是著重分析了孔隙率與強度關系模型的發展歷程,並對已有的模型進行了比較分析,指出了原有模型的不足之處;第四章在「綜合集成」的基礎上,提出了混凝土孔結構復合體模型和孔系統的物理模型,並模擬了該模型下由各單體並聯形成的復合體的斷裂過程,最後根據所建模型編制了相應的計算程序,可根據輸入的孔徑分佈與水泥含量等參數,實現混凝土理論強度的計算;第五章對第四章模型中出現的模型參數進行了相應的試驗數據對比分析,根據回歸分析的方法得到了反映基體強度特徵的k值,並從理論上探討了水泥含量、彈性模量和表面能的修正對混凝土強度計算產生的影響,檢驗模型的正確性;第六章是結論與展望,根據研究綜述了本文對孔結構的一些研究結論並對孔結構發展作了相應的展望。The paper discusses dynamical conditions of the supercritical ore - forming fluid system based on study of regional geological background and analyses of physiochemical conditions of ore - forming process and puts forth the ore - forming mechanism : upper mantle uplift - mingling of meteoric water and magmatic hydrothermal fluid separated from acidic magma under tensile or transitional tensile environment - water / rock reaction - transportation - chemical coupling ore precipitation
在分析超臨界成礦流體系統形成的區域地質背景和研究成礦物理化學條件的基礎上,探討了超臨界成礦流體系統形成的動力學條件,提出該系統的成礦機理:與燕山晚期酸性火山侵入巖漿有關的金銅礦床是在上地慢隆起、張性或向張性過渡背景下形成的,酸性巖漿經熔體流體分離作用形成的巖漿熱液與大氣降水混合,經水巖作用等復雜的輸運和化學反應耦合過程的動力學產物。Although the individual income difference in china has not accessed to the level in the western country, we must know that the difference is based on the state - owned and formed in the less than several years, in the other hand, the long - term average income allot has made us the tolerate ability smaller
我國居民個人收入差距雖然目前還沒有達到某些西方發達國家的水平,但是由於我國出現的這種差距是在生產資料公有制的基礎上,經過幾十年的時間形成的,再加上我國居民在過去計劃經濟體制下形成的平均主義觀念,使得他們對收入差距過大的容忍能力較小。The community productivity, structure and succession are significantly influenced by global climate changes. this study focused on soil respiration rate of stipa baicalensis grassland by using dynamic infrared gas absorbed method. we analyzed diurnal pattern of soil respiration rate and the influences of surface soil temperature and water content for this parameter, then compared the differences between day and night soil respiration rates, and explored the correlations between aboveground and underground biomass with the soil respiration
溫帶的半乾旱、半濕潤區草甸草原屬于過渡氣候影響下形成的植被類型,對環境氣候條件變化十分敏感,為了揭示半乾旱、半濕潤區草甸草原生態系統土壤碳素釋放規律及其對主要環境因子的響應,本研究採用動態室紅外氣體吸收法測定松嫩草甸草原典型群落? ?貝加爾針茅群落土壤呼吸速率,分析了土壤呼吸速率日變化規律及表層土壤溫度和含水量對土壤呼吸速率日變化的影響,比較了土壤呼吸速率的晝夜差異,探討了地上生物量和地下生物量與土壤呼吸速率之間的相關關系。Traditional irrigation, however, has degraded the soil in many areas, and the reservoirs behind dams can quickly fill up with silt, reducing their storage capacity and depriving downstream farmers of fertile sediments
然而傳統的灌溉法已對多處地區的土壤造成侵蝕現象,而水壩攔截水而形成的水庫,也很快就有沙石淤積,除了降低水庫的蓄水量,還使得下游農民喪失了肥沃的沉積土。Hydro - stone consisted of a mixture of gravel, crushed stone, sand, and portland cement molded under pressure
是波特蘭水泥(即普通水泥) ,碎石和沙土的混合物在壓力下形成的一種石料。Distant east peninsula and shandong peninsula, be together repeatedly so, the result that the bohai sea drops for a long time, make the mid mergence underwater of two most island, formed today ' s bohai sea channel and temple island archipelago
遼東半島和山東半島,原來是連在一起的,渤海長期下降的結果,使兩大半島的中部沒入水下,形成了今天的渤海海峽和廟島群島。There are two series of cu, au deposits, the stratiformed deposits and the intrusive - related ones in the mineralization belt of the middle and lower reaches of the yangtze river area. comparative studies on forming geodynamic backgrounds, geological and geochemical conditions of the ore - forming systems have been undertaken in this paper. the stratiformed deposits were formed in hercynian period by submarine exhalation - sedimentation sedex of hot brine through the synchronous basement faults in a tensional environmental, and the intrusive - related deposits were formed in yenshanian in a tensional or a transitional period to tensional environment during the upper mantle doming by water - rock interaction and complex transport - chemical reaction dynamic processes, the ore - forming fluids were mainly magmatic water from melt - fluid partition and some meteoric water
成礦流體系統形成的地球動力學背景及地質地球化學條件對比研究表明,賦存於石炭系中的層狀銅金礦床是海西期拉張背景下熱鹵水沿同生斷裂經噴流作用形成的海底噴流熱水沉積礦床與燕山期中酸性侵入巖有關的銅金礦床是在上地幔隆起張性或向張性過渡背景下形成的,是中酸性巖漿經熔體流體分離作用形成的巖漿熱液與大氣降水混合,經水巖作用等復雜的輸運和化學反應耦合過程的動力學產物。However, the traditional construct project management methods which were formed under the planning - economic system exit a great deal of problems in the new economic environment, as well as it cannot be consonant with the characteristics product. as a result, this is the fundamentally account of low profit, low efficiency, low management level in chinese construction enterprises
而在計劃經濟體制下形成的傳統工程項目管理模式,在新的經濟環境中存在許多問題,也不符合建築產品的特點,這就是造成我國建築企業普遍存在的低利潤、低效率、虧損面大、管理水平低等問題的根本原因。There is especial systematic background to build up small towns in china. it cannot help but choose small towns " building - up under the condition that planned economic system makes deviation of economic structure of industrialization advancing urbanization, the large number of labor in countryside, and the chance of job is lack in cities. so the systemic barriers in small towns " building - up is the inertia effect of planned economic system
我國小城鎮建設具有特殊的體制背景,它是為了矯正計劃經濟體制下形成的「工業化超前、城鎮化滯后」的經濟結構偏差和解決我國農村勞動力數量巨大、大中城市就業需求不足而提出的,是提高我國城鎮化水平必然而無奈的選擇,因而小城鎮建設的體制性障礙是計劃經濟體制的體制慣性作用,具有政策剛性、交叉性綜合性和動態性等特徵。Abstract : based on the genetic analysis of the oil pollution in the groundwater system at tiebutie in daqing, it is thaught that the oil pollution system is formed by the transfer of the oil pollutant along with the groundwater circulation under the cooperating action of the hydraulic field and the hydrochemical field
文摘:本文以大慶市具有代表性的納污湖泡貼不貼泡區地下水石油類污染系統為研究對象,通過對其進行成因分析,提出地下水石油類污染系統是石油污染質以地下水循環系統為載體,在水動力場、水化學場的共同作用下形成的。Therefore, the evaluating standard of higher education, which has formed in elite education, is hard to adapt to the higer educations ' development on the background of popular education
因此,精英教育下形成的高等學校辦學水平評估標準,很難適應大眾化教育下的高等學校的發展。分享友人