水下採煤 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐxiàcǎiméi]
水下採煤
英文
underwater mining-
The analysis of micro - climate site of the road greenbelt in the building process of expressway, a lot of calcareousness, powder of coal ash, asphaltum and stone were put into used. on one hand, it completely destroys the original soil structure, making the soil really barren, on the other hand, the rise of roadbed also affects the ground water to go up, making the soil very drought
路體綠地立地條件分析高速公路在修建過程中，採用了很多的石灰、粉煤灰、瀝青、石塊等材料，一方面使原有的土壤結構被徹底破壞，土質十分貧瘠，另一方面路基抬高影響地下水位上升，土壤十分乾旱。The expansion agents can only make up the shrinkage to some extent, and the compensation effects would be reduced when the retardener and fly - ash are used. the expansion agents are not panaceas to avoid the shrinkage cracking as expansion can also reduce the concrete soundness. under bad curing condition, the polypropylene fibrillated film fiber can improve concrete ' s anti - crarking property, while the nominal steels have very unobvious effects. to reduce the concrete shrinkage thus avoid the cracking, the former factors must all be taken into account in concrete proportion design to develop sound concrete
研究結果表明，水泥的品種和用量是影響混凝土收縮值的主要因素之一，當混凝土中水泥用量超過470kg / m ~ 3時，混凝土的收縮值超過400 10 ~ （ - 6 ） ，在約束狀態下存在高開裂風險；採用細砂使混凝土單位用水量顯著提高，收縮值也大幅增加；優質粉煤灰總體上能抑制混凝土的收縮，以超量方式摻入其抑制作用更加明顯，但粉煤灰混凝土早期的粘聚性較差，應注意養護，以免失水產生龜裂；早強減水劑和緩凝減水劑都會使混凝土收縮值增加；膨脹劑只能補償混凝土部分收縮，同時受緩凝劑和粉煤灰的抑制，而且膨脹使混凝土的體積安定性增加了不確定因素，膨脹劑不是解決混凝土收縮裂縫的良方。On the basis of the characteristic of the industry waste slag, which is high added to the hsfab, different kinds of catalyzing methods are adopted to make the waste residue more active. the additive f, developed by the author can obviously improve the mechanics characteristic and durability of hsfab, especially the restraining of the drying shrinkage. based on the study of technics parameters and the problems in the manufacture, hf - 1100 series full - automatic hydraulic pressure wall brick presses is chosed to solve the problems, such as low molding pressure, low efficiency and the certified product ration
在hsfab的研究方面，通過兩種體系hsfab （即「水泥?鋼渣?粉煤灰?爐渣」和「石灰?鋼渣?粉煤灰?爐渣」體系）的配方優化設計，使之具有良好的社會、經濟和環境效益；在高摻量工業廢渣的前提下，根據各種原料的特性，對其採用不同的活化技術，使其具有較高的活性；自研的外加劑f ，對hsfab製品的物理力學性能和耐久性能均有明顯的改善作用，尤其是對製品的乾燥收縮性能有顯著的抑制作用；通過對工藝參數的研究，結合實際生產普遍存在的問題，選取了hf - 1100系列全自動液壓墻體磚壓機，有效地解決了傳統制磚過程中常見的成型壓力低、生產效率低、產品合格率低（即「三低」現象）等問題。Abstract : this essay introduced a coal burning boiler replacement project for a nursing house in beijing, using gd - series high temperature heat pump to gather heat from 15 underground water and output 70 high termperture water to heating system. this project have characteristics of energy saving and environmental friend
摘要：介紹了北京某干休所燃煤鍋爐改造項目，採用大溫差高溫水源熱泵從15淺層地下水中提取熱量，輸出70高溫熱水進行供暖，從而達到「節能、環保」和節約運行費用的目的。Abstract : on the basis of site actual measurements, the safety of the combined mining of 16 and 17 thin seams under water body in the 4th mining area of zhaopo coal mine was evaluated by means of inversion analysis and numerical modeling. some relevant mining scheme and technical measures were worked out so as to ensure smooth production
文摘:以現場實測結果為基礎，利用反演分析和數值模擬計算手段對趙坡煤礦四采區下山部分距老空區水體下極限距離的16 、 17薄煤層聯合開採的安全性進行了評價，並制定了相應的開采方案和技術措施，保證了生產的順利進行。For avoiding the occurrence of explosion - related accidents, the author presents an introduction to the safety regulations that should be observed. these includes the check of gas concentration before charge and initiation and after blasting, the adoption of interlocked blasting system, indirect blasting, initiation by stages at coal and beading faces, use of water stemming, shallow - hole balsting, blasting earning and safety distance
為了防止在井下爆破中引起事故，對一炮三檢制和聯鎖爆破制，反向爆破作業，採煤、掘進工作面的分次起爆作業，水炮泥的使用，淺眼爆破作業，爆破警戒和爆破安全距離等安全規定進行介紹和分析。Hereby the safety of the combined mining of thin seams under the close gob water was evaluated
根據分析的結果評價了臨界距離老空水下薄煤層聯合開採的安全性。Conclusion is drawn that 150 # mortar can be manufactured, adopting industrial waste slag, yellow sand and cement after which are ground, and with the proportion design of cementitious component : sand of 1 : 4, cement : phosphor slag : flying - ash : gypsum of 30 : 45 : 23 : 2 in cementitious materials, and cement : mortar of 6 percents. it leads economical, social, and environmental benefit
試驗結果表明，採用昆明本地的工業廢渣、黃砂和水泥，通過適當的細磨、復配技術，在膠：砂= 1 ： 4 ；膠凝材料中水泥：磷渣：粉煤灰：石膏= 30 ： 45 ： 23 ： 2 ，干拌砂漿中水泥的質量只佔6的條件下，可以配製出150 #砂武漢理工大學工程碩士學位論文漿。Reserach on the reliability of mining coal under water in daming no. 2 coal mine
大明二礦水體下採煤可行性研究The main achievements in this paper are as following : 1 based on the systematical study about physical properties, particle morphologies and micro - mechanism of ultra - fine fly ash, cufa ii products are successly developed by means of optimizing the particle gradation and activation technique. hprrc composed of cufa ii products and with the strength grade no less than 32. 5r ordinary portland cement can meet the minimum strength index demands. at present, cufa ii has been produced commercially and applied to engineering
本文主要研究成果如下： 1 、在系統研究了超細粉煤灰的物理性能、形貌、粉體效應微觀機理的基礎上，採用粉體優化組合、活化激發技術，復配的cufa產品與32 . 5r及以上的普通硅酸鹽水泥配製的hprrc可達到12 48h開放交通所需的最低強度指標要求；該產品己工業化生產並推廣應用。Some respects of self - compacting high - strength concrete ( schsc ) made of fujian province ' s local material have been studied in this thesis as follows : 1. studies on microstructure of the schsc. three different mixed schsc and one normal high - strength concrete ( nhsc ) were observed by the scanning electron microscope at different sites and different ages of 1 day, 3 days, 7 days, 28 days and 60 days. from the test, the effects due to no vibrating and admixture on the microstructure of schsc were studied
通過四組強度等級相當，分別為普通混凝土、兩組不摻膨脹劑的自密實混凝土（其粉煤灰的摻量不同）和摻有膨脹劑的自密實混凝土，在同一養護齡期的條件下（ 1天、 3天、 7天、 28天和60天） ，分別選擇粗骨料過渡區、細骨料過渡區、水泥石和砂坑作為觀測點，採用sem進行細觀掃描對比實驗，以研究自密實混凝土因免振搗的特性及摻合料對其骨料界面和水泥石結構的影響。Evaluation of the safety of combined mining of thin seams under water body in mined area
老空區水體下薄煤層聯合開採的安全性評價The automation of coal flotation has been wandering for many years in china. the production efficiency is relatively low because of the feed forward control which adds the flotation reagent based on the fine coal in feed slurry, ignoring the quantity and quality of the products. aiming at this problem, method of measuring the flotation technical parameters was studied, the slurry level meter and the slurry ash - measuring device were worked out, and the computer control system of the coal flotation was designed. the feedback control was realized by using the fuzzy logic control control technology to regulate the reagent addition and the slurry level in the flotation tank according to the concentrate ash content detectedby the coal slurry ash - measuring device developed. the industrial experiment indicates that the performance inedxes of the coal slurry ashmeasuring device have come up to the advanced levek of the world. the application of the detection and control system in huaibei coal preparation plant results in a high concentrate recovery, a decrease of the reagent consumption, ensuring a highly efficient operation
浮選自動化在我國多年來徘徊不前，一直採用根據入浮煤漿中的干煤泥量來確定加藥量的前饋控制方法，而不直接以產品的數質量指標作為控制目標，導致浮選生產效率較低.針對上述問題，研究了浮選工藝參數的檢測方法，開發了浮選漿位儀和煤漿測灰儀，設計了浮選計算機控制系統，它根據煤漿測灰儀旁線檢測的精煤灰分，運用模糊控制技術，通過調整浮選藥劑添加量和浮選機漿位，來實現浮選過程的反饋控制.工業性試驗表明，煤漿測灰儀的性能指標接近國外先進水平.煤泥浮選測控系統在淮北選煤廠的現場使用，使浮選生產在精煤灰分合格的前提下，得到了較高的產率，並降低了藥劑用量，從而保證選煤廠高效率地運行Abstract : the automation of coal flotation has been wandering for many years in china. the production efficiency is relatively low because of the feed forward control which adds the flotation reagent based on the fine coal in feed slurry, ignoring the quantity and quality of the products. aiming at this problem, method of measuring the flotation technical parameters was studied, the slurry level meter and the slurry ash - measuring device were worked out, and the computer control system of the coal flotation was designed. the feedback control was realized by using the fuzzy logic control control technology to regulate the reagent addition and the slurry level in the flotation tank according to the concentrate ash content detectedby the coal slurry ash - measuring device developed. the industrial experiment indicates that the performance inedxes of the coal slurry ashmeasuring device have come up to the advanced levek of the world. the application of the detection and control system in huaibei coal preparation plant results in a high concentrate recovery, a decrease of the reagent consumption, ensuring a highly efficient operation
文摘:浮選自動化在我國多年來徘徊不前，一直採用根據入浮煤漿中的干煤泥量來確定加藥量的前饋控制方法，而不直接以產品的數質量指標作為控制目標，導致浮選生產效率較低.針對上述問題，研究了浮選工藝參數的檢測方法，開發了浮選漿位儀和煤漿測灰儀，設計了浮選計算機控制系統，它根據煤漿測灰儀旁線檢測的精煤灰分，運用模糊控制技術，通過調整浮選藥劑添加量和浮選機漿位，來實現浮選過程的反饋控制.工業性試驗表明，煤漿測灰儀的性能指標接近國外先進水平.煤泥浮選測控系統在淮北選煤廠的現場使用，使浮選生產在精煤灰分合格的前提下，得到了較高的產率，並降低了藥劑用量，從而保證選煤廠高效率地運行This paper researches the influence of no treating, paving cement and fly ash paste, and paving cement mortar on rcc layer surface upon the ultimate tensile strain of placing joint of rcc layers under the condition of different interval of placement of rcc layers and different amount of binding materials
研究在不同的層間間隔時間條件下，採用不同的膠凝材料用量，對碾壓混凝土層面分別採取不處理，鋪水泥粉煤灰漿（簡稱水泥凈漿） 、水泥砂漿等處理措施對碾壓混凝土層面極限拉伸值的影響。Research on coal mining under competent loose aquifer and properties of aqniclude in yushen mining area
榆神礦區強鬆散含水層下採煤隔水巖組特性的研究It provides reference in order to evaluate the resistance function of clay layer in under - water honing
為今後評價黏土層在水體下採煤中的阻隔水作用提供理論參考。Aiming at the coal under the building, rail and water, difficultly - mined coal and the side of strip mine, hardly mined, but it is utilization for the ucg study on field test of air coal gas, water coal gas, rich oxygen coal on the side of strip the side of strip mine mine of fu xin, using the ucg for the mineral well, getting the method for building stove of ucg, obtain different coal gas group and heat value for the different gasification craft high volatile, multiple thin coal seams on the side of strip mine are suitable to underground coal gasification to produce middle low heat value gas
摘要針對「三下」煤層，難採煤層，復雜煤層以及露天邊坡剩餘的煤炭資源，並工開采不經濟或難以開采，可利用煤炭地下氣化將這些殘余資源得以回收利用，試驗利用礦井式煤炭地下氣化方式，對阜新礦露天邊坡進行了空氣煤氣、水煤氣、富氧煤氣的工業性試驗研究，通過煤炭地下氣化工業性試驗，得出在露天邊坡礦井式氣化建爐方式，不同氣化工藝的煤氣組分，熱值。Based on the basic principles of densified systems containing homogeneously arranged ultra - fine particles ( dsp ) and reactive powder concrete ( rpc ) adopted by foreign researchers specialized in building materials, silica rume, ultra - fine fly ash, quartz powder, 52. 5 - class portland cement and superplasticizer were selected and mixed, the theoretic of mixed steel fiber reinforced cement - based composite materials and of micro - aggregate filling voids were applied, the composition was adjusted, the mixture ratio of rpc was optimized, a suitable curing schedule was adopted, in the result, an ultra - high performance concrete designated rpc was successfully prepared by normal technology methods
本文基於超細粒聚密材料（ dsp ）和活性粉末混凝土（ rpc ）配製的基本原理，選用硅灰、粉煤灰、石英粉和硅酸鹽水泥，輔以高效減水劑，採用多重復合的技術路線，運用混雜鋼纖維增強理論和微集料填充密實原理，調整材料組成，優化混凝土配合比，結合適宜的養護制度，在現有技術條件下，成功制備出了rpc200材料。For reducing the water content of pore, the feasibility of drinking and cementing, and the key influence factors of drinking capability of fa - lime - sulfate system concrete pile molded in dry state are analyzed
為了降低地下孔隙水含量，研究了粉煤灰-石灰-硫酸鹽混凝土樁採用乾料形態成型后吸水硬化的可行性與關鍵影響因素。分享友人