水下泥石流 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐxiànídànliú]
水下泥石流 英文
subaqueous debric flow
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 下 : 下動詞1. （用在動詞后,表示由高處到低處） 2. （用在動詞后, 表示有空間, 能容納） 3. （用在動詞后, 表示動作的完成或結果）
  • 泥 : 泥名詞1 （含水的半固體狀的土） mud; mire 2 （像泥的東西） any paste like matter; mashed vegetable...
  • 石 : 石量詞（容量單位, 十斗為一石） dan, a unit of dry measure for grain （= l00 sheng）
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 泥石流 : [地] mud-rock flow; debris flow; mud avalanche; detritus stream
  1. The author presume the original physiognomy of jiuzhai valley, and acknowledged changhai valley was a surface - water with uniform waterpower, the rize valley was a branch of it but the inequality rise of lithosphere, the deposit of earthquake landslides debris flows and falling or glacier blocked the river - way, furthermore, the flow water with high content of ca ( hco3 ) 2, so tufa dyke formed and evolvement the present dyke of lakes the present physiognomy formed on the base of those 2

    由於地震、滑坡、泥石流引起的堆積物和冰川作用形成的冰磧物堵塞河道，再加上構造運動造成地殼的不均勻抬升，九寨溝的這種獨特的地質環境以及高含ca （ hco _ 3 ） _ 2的巖溶水流作用下，為caco _ 3沉積創造條件，沉積的caco _ 3加高、連接最終形成灰華堤壩，使湖泊的形成成為可能。
  2. And the resuits are as follows : the main hazards in rural area were flood, water - logging, landslide and debris flow, whereas water - logging in cities ; the catastrophe was caused by the natural factors including the heavy rain due to the strong tropical storm, the mountainous terrain conditions in xiangjiang river basin, and the man - made factors including unreasonable project construction, the imperfect disaster warning mechanism, the weak consciousness on disaster prevention and the unperfect disaster risk transfer mechanism etc

    結果表明：農村的主要致災因子是洪水、內澇、滑坡、泥石流，而城市主要為內澇；此次巨災是在強熱帶風暴引發的暴雨、湘江流域中上游多山的地形條件等自然因素，和工程建設不合理、災害預警機制不夠完善、人們防災意識薄弱以及災害風險轉移機制不夠成熟等人為因素的共同作用下導致的。
  3. The fence and makeshift house sent the mudslide on a 90 - degree swerve, and the water, mud, sand, and everything else slid safely past his home

    大大小小的土石流含著大量的雨水和泥沙，往房屋旁的道路一路滑落下去，真是有驚無險！
  4. Finished the following important consulting projects in recent years : ( 1 ) to take charge of and participate in the design of the project of 25 thousand - ton petrol and gas quays of the jiangyin petrol company. ( 2 ) to take charge of and parricipate in the design of the project of 25 thousand - ton petrol and gas quays of zhang jia gang hada company. ( 3 ) to organize the feasibility study on the coastal engineering test hall construction project of nhri. to take charge of and participate in the design of the hall ( a large - size wave basin, 70m long and 50m wide. was constructed in it ). ( 4 ) to organize the project feasibility study of the laboratory of nhri for the basic law research on sediment transport, to take charge of the design of the project, and to participate in the design of the wind and wave flume ( 180m long ), in which the scientific research projects of waterway training works and coastal engineering structures can be carried out under the combined action of wind, wave and current

    近幾年來主要完成以下幾項重大工程： 1 .主持並參與江陰石油公司2 . 5萬噸級油氣碼頭的設計； 2 .主持並參與張家港哈德公司2 . 5萬噸級油氣碼頭的設計； 3 .編寫了南京水科院海岸工程試驗廳可行性研究報告，主持並參與該試驗廳的工程設計，在該試驗廳內建有70米長50米寬的大型波浪水池； 4 .編寫了南京水科院「泥沙運動基本規律研究實驗室」工程可行性研究報告，並主持該項工程設計，參與完成180米長風浪水槽設計，該水槽建成后，可在風、浪、流綜合作用下進行航道整治和海岸工程的科學研究。
  5. Therefore the upper layer is water flow and the nether layer is debris flow. the moving water compressive force and the shear force of interface are taken into account

    將粘性泥石流與主河的匯流視為分層流研究，上層為主河水流模型，下層為水下泥石流運動模型。
  6. In order to explore the effects of particls size distribution on structure and properties of cement paste, based on measuring the water requirements of slag with different size distributions on the same fluidity degree, it was revealed the that different size distributions determine different packing densities, and the formula of packing density with continuous particle size distribution for cement paste was developed

    摘要為了研究粒徑分佈對水泥石結構與性能的影響，通過測定多組粒徑分佈不同的礦粉在流動度相同情況下的需水量，得到礦粉不同粒徑分佈所對應的不同的堆積密度，推導了漿體中連續粒徑粉體的堆積密度公式。
  7. Two large - scale debris flows burst out in chongdui gully of nyalam county on may 23 and june 29, 2002, causing tremendous disasters to the hydropower station, the china - nepal highway, communication establishment, and farming and stockbreeding, and resulting economic loss of above 7. 5 million yuan

    摘要聶拉木縣沖堆普於2002年5月23日和6月29日先後兩次暴發了大規模泥石流災害，導致下游的水電站、中尼公路、農牧業生產、通訊設施等遭受嚴重破壞，總共損失約750餘萬元，給地方社會經濟造成了嚴重的影響。
  8. Based on the analysis of mechanism of debris flow under water, the stress expresses of debris flow under water are worked out by considering of moving water compressive stress

    研究分析泥石流潛入水下運動的機理和受力，考慮交界面動水壓力的影響，給出泥石流水下運動的受力表達式。
  9. Combined with movement character of debris under water, the stabilization and material translation over interface of two fluids is discussed. the critical conditions of interface stabilization are made

    結合泥石流水下運動特點，討論水下泥石流的交界面穩定問題和交界面上的泥沙交換，給出交界面失穩判別式。
  10. The influence of retarder on the seaing time and ultimate strength of gypsum plaster was investigated in this paper. the experimental results indicate that the effect of single retarder, such as citric acid, is inferior to that of composite retarder which was made of blending citric acid with a few portland cement ( about 0. 5 ?, by weight ). the effect of different water - retention agents, such as polyvinyl alcohol ( pva ), carboxymethyl cellulose ( cmc ), and na - bentonite, etc., was also studied, and the results demonstrate that by means of adding organic and inorganic water - retention agent simultaneously the water - retention of plastering slurry can obviously be improved. the optimal mix proportion of gypsum plaster suitable to finish coat of walls and ceilings of buildings has been got by use of factorial experiment with orthogonal array accounting for interactions between factors each other

    研究了分別以檸檬酸、檸檬酸與普通硅酸鹽水泥復合物作緩凝劑，調節粉刷石膏的凝結時間，並對比2種緩凝體系對石膏抗折、抗壓強度的影響.比較不同保水劑（聚乙烯醇、羧甲基纖維素）以及相同量的保水劑在不同工藝流程下保水效果上的區別.探索了有機保水劑和無機保水劑對粉刷石膏的保水性的影響.結果表明，檸檬酸與普通硅酸鹽水泥的復合緩凝劑比單純的檸檬酸更能有效地延緩建築石膏的凝結，同時建築石膏的抗折、抗壓強度降低幅度減小
  11. The next day, the rain had somewhat subsided, and brother hsieh s family returned home. they found that their courtyard had been covered by a layer of yellow mud, but the furniture in the living room was still there ; the mudslide had not carried it away. brother hsieh rushed into his bedroom, and to his great relief, all of master s cds, audiotapes and videotapes lay untouched on the wooden floor

    隔天水勢稍退，謝師兄全家回去山上的家，敞開的庭院鋪滿黃泥巴，客廳的傢具都還在，並沒有被土石流帶走，謝師兄沖到臥室查看那些師父開示的cd錄音帶錄影帶等，它們完好如初地放在木質地板上，他的房間一點水都沒有，棉被都是乾的土石流洪水完全避開他的臥室，絲毫都未動一下房內的任何東西！
  12. An affluence model for debris flow and river is established by using this assumption. the equations of the model are approximately applied for simplicity

    對主河無水流情況下的泥石流運動（即溝道泥石流運動）進行了數學模擬。
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