水位測量臺 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐwèicèliángtái]
水位測量臺
英文
water level measuring post- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 (所在或所佔的地方) place; location 2 (職位; 地位) position; post; status 3 (特指皇帝...
- 測 : 動詞1. (測量) survey; fathom; measure 2. (測度; 推測) conjecture; infer
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
- 臺 : 臺名詞(指臺州) short for taizhou (in zhejiang province)
- 水位 : stage; water level
- 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
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The improvement system is made up of the pressure sensor, flow sensor, displacement sensor, electro - hydraulic proportional flow control valve, power amplifier, data gathering board and computer. the platform can carry out testing the hydraulic parameters, processing the tested data, saving the processed data and drawing, adjusting the pressure automatically
改造后的測控系統主要由壓力傳感器、流量傳感器、位移傳感器、比例節流閥、功率放大器、數據採集卡和計算機組成。改造后的實驗臺具有自動採集實驗數據、自動處理實驗數據、自動保存實驗數據、自動調節液壓系統負載壓力等功能,大大提高了實驗臺的工作效率、測試精度和智能化水平。Some kind cylinder liner request measure nine parameters : inside and outside diameters in different positions, width of the boss of the part, hydraulic packing trough bottom diameter, shoulder place fillet partial diameter, and so on
某型氣缸套要求測量九個參數:不同位置內外徑,凸臺寬度,以及水封槽底徑和肩臺處的圓角部分的直徑等。According to the request of this subject, we have developed the system hardware and software for the slave device and the inspection software running on the pc. in this paper all of the followings is illustrated detailedly, such as the research on the principles of measurement and its realization, three means of water - level measurement that are separately based on photo electricity coder, pressure sensor and potentiometer ; selection of the microchip, we choose an advanced integrated soc ( system on chip ) microchip c8051f021 as the main controller ; realization of signal sampling, processing and its conversion in the mcu ; application of high precision 16 bits adc cmos chip - - ad7705 in our system, designing its interface with the microchip and relevant program ; using a trickle charge timekeeping chip ds1302 in the system which can provide time norm and designing of its i / o interface and program ; additionally, a 4 ~ 20ma current output channel to provide system check - up using ad421. in the system, ad421, ad7705 and the microchip compose spi bus ; to communicate with the master pc, here we use two ways which are separately rs232 and rs485 ; moreover, there are alarm unit, keyboard unit, power supply inspection unit and voltage norm providing unit in the system
針對研製任務的要求,課題期間研製了下位機系統硬體和軟體,開發了上位機監控軟體,其中所作的具體工作包括:測量原理的研究和在系統中的實現,在本次設計中用三種方法來進行水位測量,分別是旋轉編碼器法、液位壓力傳感器法和可變電阻器法;主控晶元的選擇,我們選用了高集成度的混合信號系統級晶元c8051f021 ;實現了信號的採集和處理,包括信號的轉換和在單片機內的運算;高集成度16位模數轉換晶元ad7705在系統中的應用,我們完成了它與單片機的介面設計及程序編制任務;精確時鐘晶元ds1302在系統中的應用,在此,我們實現了用單片機的i o口與ds1302的連接和在軟體中對時序的模擬,該晶元的應用給整臺儀器提供了時間基準,方便了儀器的使用;另外,針對研製任務的要求,還給系統加上了一路4 20ma模擬信號電流環的輸出電路來提供系統監測,該部分的實現是通過採用ad421晶元來完成的,本設計中完成了ad421與單片機的spi介面任務,協調了它與ad7705晶元和單片機共同構成的spi總線系統的關系,並完成了程序設計;與上位機的通信介面設計,該部分通過兩種方法實現: rs232通信方式和rs485通信方式;系統設計方面還包括報警電路設計、操作鍵盤設計、電源監控電路設計、電壓基準電路的設計。Normally water resources is affected by human activities and climatic change, but it is affected mainly by climatic change in runoff forming regions located in the high and middle mountainous area in the northwestern china. river runoff in the hexi inland arid region all originates from the qilian mt. area and the change of mountainous runoff resulted from global weather warming up and will bring an important effect to the development of society and economy in the hexi region. so the response on mountainous runoff and its changing trends are analyzed on the basis of the measured data of precipitation, air temperature, and discharges observed from some weather and hydrologic stations in the studied area. the results show that seasonal variation of mountainous runoff in the hexi inland region is mainly affected by the river ' s geographical location and supply source, and the yearly change by precipitation and that in the west of the region by air temperature besides precipitation. there are some obviously regional differences in the influences of climatic change on surface runoff in the hexi inland arid region, that is, rivers runoff in the west of the hexi area have been increasing and rivers in the east part have been decreasing, and the rivers runoff in the central part presented slowly increase trend, such as the heihe river, but it is not quite obvious
一般情況下,水資源的變化主要受氣候變化和人類活動的影響,但在位於我國西北內陸乾旱地區的中高山地帶,徑流的形成主要受前者的影響.甘肅省的河西內陸乾旱區是該省重要的工農業生產和經濟開發區,這里各項社會和經濟活動與出山徑流的變化都有著十分密切的關系.因此,筆者根據有關水文氣象臺站的降水、氣溫和徑流觀測資料,分析了以黑河、昌馬河、西營河等主要河流為代表的河西內陸區出山徑流的變化特徵與規律.結果表明,河西內陸區出山口徑流的季節變化主要受地理位置和河流補給來源的影響,而年際變幅則受山區降水量年際變化及變幅的影響十分明顯.目前,梨園河以西河流水量處于上升階段,梨園河以東的河流則處于下降的階段;以黑河幹流鶯落峽水文站年徑流為代表的走廊中部地區的出山口徑流正處於1990年開始的枯水段的上升段.但總體而言,河西內陸乾旱區出山口徑流的變化相對比較穩定.預計今後若干年內,河西內陸乾旱區東段河流出山口徑流的變化以偏枯為主,中段、西段河流出山口徑流的變化以平水或平水偏豐為主In the present paper, based on the general analysis of status in agricultural industrialization in taizhou, author suggested that the practices of agricultural industrialization locally has been well developed, which may be proved by the following facts : ( 1 ) the leading industry of agriculture has been gradually formed and enlarged, and meanwhile the production of dominant products with the remarkable characteristic of the local zone has become into the larger scale ; ( 2 ) the scale and number of the leading industries and markets for agricultural products are greatly enlarged, with a significantly increased capacity in demonstrating and stimulating others ; ( 3 ) the organization of the special industry in rural areas is consistently developing and name brand projects of high - quality agricultural products has showed the effective results ; and ( 4 ) the governments of all - levels pay more attention to the agricultural industrialization, which provides a nice environment for healthful development of agricultural industrialization. the proposes for promoting 8 major leading industries, including fruits, aquatic products, animals, flowers, melons, tea, food and forestry products are made for development of local agricultural industrialization in the paper, and the main strategies for enhancing agricultural industrialization is also discussed
本文結合臺州實際,提出了臺州農業產業化經營中,果品類、水產類、畜禽類、花卉類、瓜菜類、茶葉類、糧食類和林產品等八大主導產業的開發建議,並探討了加速推進農業產業化進程的主要對策:深入研究農業產業化經營的相關理浙江大學農業推廣碩士學位論文論,充分認識實施農業產業化經營在推進農業、農村現代化建設中的地位和作用;全面實施龍頭帶動戰略;加快農村專業合作經濟組織建設,努力提高農民的組織化程度;加強農業基礎設施建設,加速推進農業綜合開發;加快農業科技進步,建立適應農業產業化要求的農業科技運行機制;加速推進農業信息化:加強農業標準體系和農產品質量安全檢測檢驗體系建設;加強農業產業化經營的風險管理。Among these tide gauge stations, the station at north point measured the sea level of victoria harbour from 1954 to 1985. the station continued collecting sea level data after relocation to quarry bay in 1986. to date, more than 50 years of data have been collected which is the longest and most complete tidal record in hong kong
香港天文臺在全港多處地點設有測潮站測量海面高度,其中在北角的測潮站提供了一九五四至一九八五年維多利亞港的水位資料,測潮站在一九八六年移至?魚涌繼續運作,至今所收集的數據長達五十年,是香港最長及最完整的水位記錄。Information on the nearest approach together with an estimate of the minimum central pressure of each tropical cyclone during its closest approach, the maximum winds at king s park and chek lap kok and waglan island, the minimum mean sea - level pressure recorded at the hong kong observatory and the maximum storm surge ( the excess of the actual water level over that predicted in the tide tables ) recorded at various tide stations in hong kong are included
資料包括熱帶氣旋最接近香港時的位置及時間和當時估計熱帶氣旋中心附近的最低氣壓、京士柏及赤?角及橫瀾島錄得的最高風速、香港天文臺錄得的最低平均海平面氣壓以及香港各潮汐測量站錄得的最大風暴潮(即實際水位高出潮汐表中預計的部分) 。Information on the nearest approach together with an estimate of the minimum central pressure of each tropical cyclone during its closest approach, the maximum winds at king s park and waglan island, the minimum mean sea - level pressure recorded at the hong kong observatory and the maximum storm surge the excess, in metres, of the actual water level over that predicted in the tide tables recorded at various tide stations in hong kong are included
資料包括熱帶氣旋最接近香港時的位置及時間和當時估計熱帶氣旋中心附近的最低氣壓京士柏及橫瀾島錄得的最高風速香港天文臺錄得的最低平均海平面氣壓以及香港各潮汐測量站錄得的最大風暴潮即實際水位高出潮汐表中預計的部分,單位為米。Readings from a network of more than 70 automatic rain - gauges covering the whole of the special administrative region are telemetered to the observatory headquarters to provide real - time information essential for assessing the likelihood of flooding and landslips. water - level information from the northern part of the new territories is also similarly relayed to the observatory for real - time monitoring of floods in these areas
一個由超過70個分佈於香港境內的自動雨量器所組成的網路,將最新的雨量數據傳送到天文臺總部,即時提供評估水浸及山泥傾瀉可能性的重要資料。此外,新界北部河流的水位資料亦傳送至天文臺總部以實時監測該區的水浸情況。The hong kong observatory, drainage services department and water supplies department jointly operate an automatic water - level and rainfall reporting system for flood monitoring and basin management of the northern new territories
此外,天文臺渠務署和水務署合作設立一個水位和雨量自動監測系統,以便在新界北部進行水浸監測及河流流域管理工作。Besides, as crustal movement would affect sea level measurement, the hong kong observatory in co - operation with the lands department and hong kong polytechnic university has started to make measurement of the vertical ground movement at tide gauge stations, using satellite - based global positioning system techniques, since 2004. the data will support long term sea level change studies in future
此外,由於地殼移動可能對海面水位測定有影響,香港天文臺與地政總署及香港理工大學合作由二四年起利用全球定位系統衛星技術,定期測量測潮站所在地殼的升降情況,支援日後本港長期海平面變化的研究。The optical structure on solenoid collecting magnetic field is designed applying the above principle, which can improve the stability of aoct greatly. according to iec660044 - 8, the performance of aoct is examined roundly applying the standard testing system authenticated by the state authority. the results indicate that the measurement precision of the aoct has already reached 0. 2 class
以iec660044 - 8標準為依據,以通過了國家權威檢測部門鑒定的標準檢測系統華北電力大學博士學位論文摘要為測試平臺,全面地對所研製的自適應光學電流互感器的測量性能進行了檢測,檢測結果證明了自適應光學電流互感器已經達到了0 . 2級的測量水平。In this task, a test _ bed for engineering vehicles was developed based on virtual instrument. the whole system comprised 5 parts : the checking of running velocity, which was gotten on the test bed through the vehicles simulating real road running ; the temperature checking of the important points on the transmission system ; the temperature checking of the circling cooling water on the exit port of dynamometers ; the control of the loading power. which was given to vehicles by the power measuring machine ; the control of the total test - run time
本課題開發的基於虛擬儀器的工程機械跑合試驗臺,其測量和控制參數有:行駛速度檢測(車輛在跑合試驗臺上模擬路面的行駛速度) ;傳動系溫度檢測(試驗車輛傳動系主要部位多點溫度) ;冷卻水溫度檢測(測功機循環冷卻水出口溫度) :加載功率控制(測功機施加給車輛的載荷) ;跑合時間控制(試驗車輛在試驗臺上加載跑合的總時間) 。There are several important issues to that attention should be paid in the design of test bed, such as the measurement of the temperature difference between the inlet and outlet of test section and the temperature of cooling water in the inlet and outlet of condensing tubes, filled volume of the steam boiler and its level control, the determination of the natural acting head of high temperature tank and design of the cooling water flow of measuring tank
試驗臺由高溫工質自然循環子系統、冷卻水機械循環子系統和計算機監測控制子系統構成,試驗段進出口溫差及冷凝管進出口溫度的測試、蒸汽鍋爐充注量及液位控制、高溫水箱自然作用水頭的設計、冷卻水流量計量水箱的設計等是試驗臺設計中值得重視的問題。Mr yeung said, " regional climate change study is a key area of work of the hong kong observatory. " besides, as crustal movement would affect sea level measurement, the hong kong observatory in co - operation with the lands department and hong kong polytechnic university has started to make measurement of the vertical ground movement at tide gauge stations, using satellite - based global positioning system techniques, since 2004. the data will support long term sea level change studies in future
楊繼興表示:研究本地區氣候變化是香港天文臺工作重點之一。此外,由於地殼移動可能對海面水位測定有影響,香港天文臺與地政總署及香港理工大學合作由二四年起利用全球定位系統衛星技術,定期測量測潮站所在地殼的升降情況,支援日後本港長期海平面變化的研究。It is built as an open platform for scientific research on groundwater circulation at different scale, resource and environment effects, water - salt flux variation at interface and effects on the global climate induced by human activities, assessments of regional groundwater and the detective technology, isotopes during the groundwater evolution, numerical simulation and predict technique
發揮我所尖端科研資源優勢,建設開放式創新研究平臺,主要支持開展不同時空尺度地下水循環演化過程、資源與環境效應及其動力學,層圈間不同界面水鹽通量變化及其對全球氣候變化和人類活動影響的響應機制,區域含水層系統探測技術與評價理論,地下水演化的同位素與數值模擬、預測技術等研究。To measure the rate of rainfall, the jardi rate - of - rainfall gauge operates on the principle that the position of the float in a collecting chamber is proportional to the rate of inflow of water
天文臺以查迪型jardi降雨率測量器來量度降雨率。該測量器的操作原理在於集雨室內浮子的位置高低與水的注入率成正比。Regarding the food and water pathway, hko, with the assistance of other government departments, routinely collects representative air, water, soil and food samples figure 2 and analyzes them at hko s radiation laboratory at king s park figure 3
至於監測食物及食水的照射途徑方面,天文臺在其他政府部門的協助下,定期收集空氣水泥土和食物中代表性的樣本圖2 ,並在位於京士柏的輻射測量室進行分析工作圖3 。Regarding the food and water pathway, hko, with the assistance of other government departments, routinely collects representative air, water, soil and food samples ( figure 2 ) and analyzes them at hko s radiation laboratory at king s park ( figure 3 )
至於監測食物及食水的照射途徑方面,天文臺在其他政府部門的協助下,定期收集空氣、水、泥土和食物中代表性的樣本(圖2 ) ,並在位於京士柏的輻射測量室進行分析工作(圖3 ) 。This paper also analyzes the general loading precision and influencing factor for three components balance. at the same time, we calibrate the three - components mirobalance with this equipment
通過高精度復位工件臺和電視測量實現了微量天平的五分量體軸校;應用力的精密傳遞與轉換實現了微量載荷在水平方向的準確加載。分享友人