水傳聲波 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐzhuànshēngbō]
水傳聲波 英文
water borne sound
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 傳 : 傳名詞1 （解釋經文的著作） commentaries on classics 2 （傳記） biography 3 （敘述歷史故事的作品）...
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  1. Study of " ph memory " and activity water ( aw ) in processing of immobilization indicates that former factor has much effect on transformation and the latter just has little effect. permeabilization treating of baker ' s cell with alcohol and ultrasonic leads to lower transformation rate, which illustrates that permeabilization procedure has negative role on biotransformation with whole cell as biocatalyst in organic solvent. in simple dynamics research amount of biocatalysu concentration of substrate and reaction course are considered and all of them have remarkable effect on transformation

    Ph記憶、水活度及通透性處理的實驗結果表明， ph記憶對轉化有明顯的影響，水活度對模型反應的影響不大；作為完整細胞生物催化，細胞的通透性可能是傳質阻力的重要組成部分，利用不同濃度的乙醇和超聲波對細胞進行處理，結果表明，在有機相完整細胞生物催化中，通透性處理對轉化產生的是負面影響。
  2. The thesis analyzes the transmitting characteristic of the uwa channel, derives the propagation losses, eigenrays and channel impulse responses of uwa channel by use of the kraken normal wave mode and the ray trace algorithm based on velocity - depth curvilinear profile approximation. based on the analysis, a scheme of auto - replying lduwarc system by means of spread spectrum technique has been designed

    論文首先分析了遠程聲遙控通道傳輸特性，分別利用kraken簡正波和射線跟蹤模型對深海和淺海水聲通道的傳輸特性進行分析，對通道的多徑結構、衰落和環境噪聲進行了計算，並在此基礎上設計了基於擴頻技術的自主應答式遠程聲遙控系統方案。
  3. Analysis of the acoustic propagation properties under the sea with normal vibration method

    用簡正波方法分析聲波在海水中的傳播特性
  4. The main results of this work are summarized as follows : 1. for the first time, biomimetic bulk acoustic wave ( baw ) sensors based on the molecularly imprinted polymers ( mips ) were fabricated and applied to the determination of phenobarbital and pyrimethamine in organic and aqueous solution, respectively

    採用非共價印跡技術以-甲基丙烯酸為功能性單體、乙二醇二甲基丙烯酸酯為交聯劑首次制備了液相分子印跡體聲波仿生傳感器，並分別在有機相和水相中測定了藥物苯巴比妥和乙胺嘧啶。
  5. This system is possible to deploy onto the rov to have an extra safety control

    文中將分別對于傳感器的特性，水聲頻響的選擇以波浪之影響分別加以說明。
  6. The following results were found, i. e., the water ratio affects obviously the acoustic wave velocity of rock sample ; the wave velocity is higher in saturated rock samples than in unsaturated ones ; and it decreases gradually with the strain of samples during uniaxial compression ; and also with the lengthening holding time at 160 ; when heating the samples the acoustic wave velocity increases slightly in initial stage and comes to the peak value at 60, then decreases gradually with increasing temperature ; meantime, there is a certain temperature effect on rock samples size

    實驗發現含水率對波速影響比較大，飽和巖樣的聲波傳播速度高於不飽和巖樣的聲波傳播速度；人工預制裂紋對聲波傳播速度影響不大；單軸壓縮條件下，聲波傳播速度隨應變增加逐漸降低；在同一溫度（ 160 ）下，波速隨保溫時間的增加而逐漸降低；在對巖樣逐漸加熱情況下，初始加熱階段波速略有升高，當溫度達到60時，巖樣波速達到峰值，之後隨著溫度繼續升高其波速逐漸下降；波速隨溫度變化具有一定的尺寸效應。
  7. The experimental data are in good agreement with the calculated results of the model by analysis of the data of the laser pulse of different energy induced the laser plasma shock front by acoustics means. in addition, the calculated results of the model are in good agreement with the experimental data by optics means

    同時設計應用聲學方法對水中不同能量的脈沖激光作用下產生的激光等離子體沖擊波波前傳播過程進行測試及數據分析，對光學陰影方法探測的激光等離子體沖擊波近場波前傳播數據進行詳細分析，結果表明新模型計算結果與實驗測量值一致。
  8. In this paper, the main research works are as follows : 1 ) survey and analysis previous work in auv navigation and summarize : as the cumulate error, the dead - reckoning and inertial navigation systems ca n ' t be used without other modified system ; the acoustic navigation system is used only in small range, and is very expensive. 2 ) two important approaches in geophysical navigation techniques are summarized, one is terrain contour based navigation, this approach is investigated keystone today ; the other is image based navigation, due to no perfect image sensors and image seabed map, this approach has seldom been practised. 3 ) two important terrain contour based navigation algorithms has been applied to auv, one is match algorithm - based terrain contour match ( tercom ) ; the other is kalman filter - based sandia inertia terrain - aided navigation ( sitan )

    主要研究內容包括：一、總結分析了當前水下導航的常用方法和不足之處，指出基於航位推算的導航方法，存在著最大的問題就是導航誤差的積累問題，如果沒有修正系統，這種方法很難滿足使用要求；其次指出基於聲學的導航方法，造價昂貴，導航范圍有限，難以滿足自主水下航行器大范圍導航的需求；二、總結了當前水下地形輔助導航的主要技術路線，一是基於地形高程的匹配方法，這是當前研究的重點；二是基於地形圖像的匹配方法，由於缺乏良好的圖像傳感器，和可用的海底圖像地圖，目前這種方法還有待研究發展；三、將兩種地形高程匹配的常用方法應用到自主水下航行器上：以相關演算法為前提的地形輪廓匹配（ tercom ）方法和以卡爾曼濾波為基礎的桑迪亞慣性地形輔助導航（ sitan ）方法，前者演算法簡單可靠，但是導航精度不高，後者雖然精度比較高，但存在著演算法較為復雜、有可能發散和出現奇異值等問題。
  9. In this thesis, for the merits of high frequency spectrum utility factor and high - speed data communication, the ofdm is introduced into the underwater acoustic communication. combined with fec to combat the frequency - selective fades and isi in the underwater acoustic channel, high speed data transmission is realized by employing ofdm technology

    本研究嘗試將ofdm技術引入水聲通信領域，利用該技術頻譜利用率高，多載波并行傳送的特點，結合通道編碼，以克服水聲通道多徑干擾引起的頻率選擇性衰落和碼間干擾，獲得高速率數據傳輸。
  10. " l ' lle brief introduction of underwater acoustic channel and the cl1art of image transmission syste111, innovation of ti1is paper are given in the first chapter. basic technology and hardware using in this project are introduced in the seco11d chaptel transform methods, especially the wavelet transformation are introdtlced il1 the tl1ird cllapter. ii11age ' s coding methods are introduced in cl1apter four, witll tilem ti1e zero tree method is the el11pl1ases

    第一章給出對水聲通道特性簡介以及圖像信息傳輸的系統框圖、本研究創新之處；第二章介紹圖像處理的基本技術以及本研究的硬體環境；第三章介紹圖像數據的變換方法，著重介紹了小波變換涉及到的知識；第四章介紹圖像編碼，重點介紹了零樹法編解碼；第五章介紹本研究的軟體、硬體設計、對零樹法的具體改變。
  11. Its principle is on the basis of ultrasonic wave theory ; spurt water column is the medium of ultrasonic transmission

    它用超聲波原理進行檢測，以噴流的水柱作為超聲波傳播的介質。
  12. Spurt water column not only is a good coupling medium of ultrasonic, but also can get rid of impurity, such as power, vapor and oil film on the surface of the measured object, so this sensor can adapt various environments

    因為水柱不僅是超聲波傳播的良好介質，還可將被測物表面的粉塵、水汽、油膜等雜質吹走，使系統具有良好的環境適應能力。在惡劣環境下進行位移測量時，該傳感器具有其他儀器不可比擬的優越性。
  13. The underwater - radio buoy for use as obtaining the ocean " s acoustical parameters is a underwater acoustic signals record system which has long distance radio remote control and data transmit function. the technology key of the dissertation study is that under the requirements of the system the monitor and record equipment on the acoustic source vessel, the monitor and record equipment on control vessel command and control the work slate of the buoy system by radio data transmitting mode of short wave transmitter - receiver

    海洋環境參數獲取浮標監測系統屬于具有長距離無線電遙控?數傳功能的水下聲信號接收記錄系統，本論文研究目標的技術關鍵在於根據系統要求，指揮船和發射船監控記錄設備通過短波電臺以無線數傳方式，對浮標系統的工作狀態進行指揮和控制，浮標則通過同一短波通道向指揮船上報浮標方位、工作狀態、關鍵數據及非常狀態下的報警信號等。
  14. The sparker was originally developed for fundamental studies of underwater sound propagation and of subbottom geology.

    火花發生器原來是為了進行關於水下聲波傳播及海底地質的基礎性研究而製造的。
  15. From the point of kinematics and dynamics, the author analyses the propagation rules of stress waves in concrete, namely time - space relations, wave amplitude attenuation, dispersion effect and characteristics of transmission of reflected waves and acoustic waves. combining with engineering practices, the author also concluded the main points of low strain detection of integrity of longdiameter underwater cast - in - situ piles, and pointed out that comprehensive and relational utilization of reflected waves method and acoustic wave transmission method can accurately evaluated the integrity of pile shaft and then improve the reliability of detection. 6figs., 3refs

    從運動學和動力學角度，分析應力波在混凝土中的傳播規律：時空關系、波幅衰減、頻散作用以及反射波與聲波透射的特點，結合工程實踐，總結大直徑水下灌注樁低應變檢測的工作要點，指出綜合、合理運用反射波法與聲波透射法，可以較準確地評價樁身完整性，提高檢測結果的可靠性.圖6 ，參3
  16. The effects of water ratio, crack, strain and temperature on the acoustic wave velocity in granite samples were investigated systematically by means of tico, an ultrasonic concrete tester

    摘要應用超聲波混凝土測試儀（ tico ） ，系統研究了含水率、裂紋、應力和溫度對花崗巖內波速傳播的影響。
  17. The forming mechanism of crosstalks in the tdm system was analyzed theoretically, and the relationship between crosstalks and the extinction ratio of optical pulse modulator used in the tdm system was investigated. the interchannel and intrachannel crosstalks in the wdm system were discussed separately, and the contributions to crosstalks were appraised from architecture ’ s alteration, the finite isolation between channels in multiplexers or demultiplexers, and nonlinear effects in the system. noises in the large - scale multiplexing system were studied theoretically, and all kinds of factors were considered that have relation to noises, phase resolution, and dynamic range of the system, such as multiplexing channel number, the length of the transmission fiber, using in - line erbium - dropped fiber amplifiers or not, and so on

    本文從理論上分析了光纖水聽器時分復用系統串擾的形成機理，分析了光脈沖調制器的消光比與系統串擾的關系;分別對光纖水聽器波分復用系統的異頻串擾和同頻串擾進行了理論分析，研究了光纖水聽器波分復用結構、波分復用器與解復用器隔離度等因素以及非線性效應對系統串擾的影響;對大規模光纖水聽器復用系統噪聲進行深入細致的理論分析，研究了系統噪聲、相位解析度、動態范圍與復用數目、傳輸光纖長度、中繼光纖放大器等諸多因素的關系。
  18. Furthermore, author designs some tests, such as diffusion speed test of stress in soil under static load and sound wave test. by these tests, author verified that sound wave test can measure the stress in soil. comparing those aforementioned tests, we can know that their conclusions is coherent, so those conclusions also verify the feasibility of measuring stress in soil by sound wave tests

    經理論以及試驗結果分析，靜荷載作用下土中應力傳遞速度試驗、聲波試驗以土中應力分佈傳遞規律的試驗及測試技術研究及前述室內模擬試驗，在土體含水量、密度變化情況下，三者所獲規律是一致的，初步證實聲波測試技術作為土中應力測試手段的可行性，為無損傷、不擾動測試土中應力做了探索性工作。
  19. In the field of underwater acoustic communications, the intersymbol interference caused by multipath effects will make the reliability and the rate of the propagation of underwater acoustic signals

    在水聲數字通信系統中，聲波傳播的多途效應會引起嚴重的碼間干擾，使水下數據傳輸的可靠性和數據傳輸速率都大大的降低。
  20. The velocity of ultrasonic in water can be changed along with the change of the temperature. it will bring bigger inaccuracy and can not reach the requirement of system if the temperature factors are not considered in

    超聲波在水中傳播的速度會隨著溫度的變化而他變化，如果不考慮溫度對超聲波速度的影響將會帶來大的誤差，滿足不了系統的要求。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書