水分勢 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐfēnshì]
水分勢 英文
potential of moisture fsesm
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 勢 : 名詞1 （勢力） power; force; influence 2 （一切事物力量表現出來的趨向） momentum; tendency 3 （自...
  • 水分 : 1. （物體內所含的水） moisture [water] content; dew; humidity 2. （誇大的成分） exaggeration
  1. Acclimatization and detachment of dominant degradation bacteria from gas - making plant ' s phenolic wastewater

    煤氣廠含酚廢水優勢降解菌的馴化和分離
  2. Though the study on the long - term of no - tillage and ridge culture in this dissertation, the research results are as follows : 1 ) nt can change the wee terrain and change the conditions of air and water, which leads to the seasonal fluctuation of the main kinds of microbes such as bacterica, foungi, azotobacter and cellulose decomposing bacteria

    3 ，聚土壟作（包括冬水壟作、兔耕壟作、免耕廂作）的平均增幅為156 2 ，有機質和速效氮也有同樣的趨勢；全磷和速效磷、全鉀和速效鉀隨作物的種類、生長周期、水分和氣溫的變化而變化。
  3. Moisture evaporating from the chalk of tsochen s moon world badlands in the warmth of the early morning sun shrouds the hills in mist, like a scene from an ink - wash painting. but to enjoy this sight you have to rise early, and have luck with the weather

    月世界白堊土中的水分受日出而蒸發，水汽蒸蒙的層疊山巒如同一幅氣勢磅礴的水墨畫，不過欲賞此美景必須起個大早，有好天氣配合。
  4. The methods for solving these problems are put forword as follows : the method of airphoto scale rangs from 1 / 4 to 1 / 6 of map scale ; a flight line uses belt method ; the optional time intervals of airphoto taking are from may to june and from august to october in one year ; when the contrast at the site is small, or the visibility is rather low and needs to enchance the contrast, the hardening agent should be prepared to process the film

    並提出了解決問題的方法：山區航空攝影合理的攝影比例尺應是成圖比例尺的1 / 4 ~ 1 / 6 ；對于山區窄而長，且為線狀走勢的河流宜採用帶狀航線設計方法設計；山區流域水分充足能見度不好，惟每年5 - 6月和8 - 10月是航空攝影的最佳季節；當地面物體反差小或能見度不好而需要特別提高反差時應配製較硬性藥水沖洗等。
  5. During the day water loss by transpiration exceeds water absorption by the roots, and leaf water potential decline.

    白天蒸騰作用散失的水分超過根系吸收的水分，因而葉子的水勢就下降。
  6. ( 1 ) wheatgrass could remove the active oxygen by heightening the activity of the enzymes and protect the plants from damage at light stress. ( 2 ) wheatgrass could keep turgor pressure by osmoregulation and flexibility of cells to maintain plants developing in drought stress, some osmregulatory substance, such as the proline and the soluble sugar, increased

    2 、冰草植株在滲透脅迫條件下會增加滲透調節物質如脯氨酸、可溶性糖類以降低細胞滲透勢，使其在高滲溶液中仍能夠保持一定水分的吸收，植株能夠維持生命活動。
  7. Tensile strength ( ts ) and elongation ( e ) of zein films decreased with the decreasing of freezing storage temperature ; the emc increased with the decreasing of freezing storage temperature, but then it had a little decrease ; with the decreasing of freezing storage temperature, the wvp of zein films showed an increase

    隨著凍藏溫度的降低，蛋白膜的抗拉強度和延伸率都呈下降的趨勢；蛋白膜的平衡水分含量隨凍藏溫度的降低先上升，而後又略有下降；水蒸氣透過率隨凍藏溫度的降低而上升。
  8. Series of screen - bohou adopt large amplitudes, big intensity of vibrations, flexible screen surfaces, the motion parameters characteristics of adjustable amplitudes ; the unique structural features of " board of screen active, box inactive, unattached vibration of the screen surface " ; though segmented, multi - segments of screen surface jointed, large - scale of screen equipments can be realized, the advantages of large area, big handling capacity and no special requirements to the water of materials make the screen to be the best screen equipments used for the small wet materials

    簡介：博后篩系列採用大振幅、大振動強度、彈性篩面、振幅可調的運動參數特點；及獨特的「篩板振動、篩箱不振動、各段篩面獨立振動」的結構特點；經分段、多段篩面組合，實現了篩分設備大型化，大面積、大處理能力的優勢及對物料水分的無特殊要求，是潮濕細粒難篩物料的最佳篩分設備。
  9. Mongolica young stand, secondary natural forest, and the mixed forest of larix olgensis and fraxinus mandshurica rupr. countermeasures for controlling soil degradation were also recommended. the study got following results : ( 1 ) from young stand to mid - age of larix olgensis, with the closure of canopy and the decrease of undergrowth vegetation cover, soil acidity, enzyme activity, total inorganic phosphorus, available k, soil moisture and total porosity decreased significantly ; while soil organic matter content, humus component content, the amount of three main types of microbes, acid phosphatase activity, and bulk density in rhizosphere soil and non - rhizosphere soil increased with the increase of the amount of forest floor litter ; from mid - age stand to near mature stand, with the decrease of stand density and crown cover as well as the restoration of undergrowth vegetation after preliminary thinning, soil organic matter content, fulvic acid, exchangeable acidity, exchangeable aluminium, neutral phosphatase activity, total amount of inorganic phosphorus, the amount of actinomycetes, soil moisture, and total porosity in rhizosphere soil and non - rhizosphere soil apparently increased ; from near matu re stand to mature stand, soil activity acidity, organic matter content, humus component content, available phosphorus, total amount of amino acid, available k, soil enzyme activity, soil moisture, and total porosity in rhizosphere soil and non - rhizosphere soil decreased, but total phosphorus, soil acidity ( in particular, exchangeable aluminium ), and bulk density increased

    結果表明： （ 1 ）從落葉松幼齡林到中齡林，隨著林冠的郁閉和林下植被蓋度的急劇下降，林地土壤酸度、土壤酶活性、無機磷總量、速效鉀、土壤水分含量、總孔隙度呈明顯下降趨勢，而根際和非根際土壤有機質含量、腐殖質各組分含量、三大類微生物數量、酸性磷酸酶活性和土壤容重隨著凋落物的增加呈明顯上升趨勢；從中齡林到近熟林，由於撫育間伐，林分密度及郁閉度下降，林下植被蓋度逐步得到恢復，根際與非根際土壤有機質含量、富里酸、交換性酸、交換性鋁、中性磷酸酶、無機磷總量、放線菌數量、土壤水分含量、總孔隙度呈明顯的上升趨勢；從近熟林到成熟林，隨著林齡的增大，根際與非根際土壤活性酸、有機質含量、腐殖質各組分含量、有效磷含量、氨基酸總量、速效鉀、土壤酶的活性、土壤水分含量和總孔隙度呈下降趨勢，而根際與非根際土壤全磷含量、土壤酸度（特別是交換性鋁）和容重呈增加趨勢。
  10. In the region of investigation, the water in the soil is upward and under the evaporation condition in the first zone, where intensive evaporation occurs ; the matrix potential of soil water is downward so that the water is downward in the second zone

    在研究區內，第一個分帶是水分向上運動，水分處于蒸發狀態，常年處于極度乾燥狀況；第二分帶水土勢較低，也就是第一個零通量面的下翼部分，在這一分帶中水分向下運動。
  11. On the base of var. analysis significance of the experimental treatment, we investigated crop response to water - salt stress regularity, studied the quantity relationship about crop yield and soil water and salt, established a function about them referring to blank and jense water model. conclusions as follows : ( 1 ) the effect of germinating time and rate emergence are different in soil with different salt content, and limited seriously in heavy saline soil

    在方差分析確認試驗處理顯著的基礎上，對作物生理生育指標（株高、莖粗、葉片數、花盤直徑、干物質量、葉水勢、籽實產量）進行統計分析探索作物水鹽響應規律；研究作物產量與土壤水分鹽分聯合作用的定量關系，參照水分的blank加法和jense乘法模型結構，建立作物水鹽響應模型。
  12. ( 3 ) when evaporation was stopped during the process of soil water redistribution, soil water would move downslope by gravity. when evaporation was in process, due to low initial water content, most infiltrated water from small intensity and amount of rainfall would be consumed by intensive evapotranspiration during rainy season, and lateral downslope unsaturated flow seldom took place. however, soil water would move downslope by gravitational and matric potential gradients after continuous rainfall

    （ 3 ）在防止蒸發條件下，再分佈過程中，土壤水分在重力的作用下有沿坡向下運移的趨勢；在蒸發條件下，由於初始含水量一般較低，雨季量小且分散的降雨極易為強烈的蒸發蒸騰所消耗，側向沿坡向下流難以發生，但在持續的降雨條件下，土壤水分在重力勢和基質勢梯度的作用下易沿坡向下運移。
  13. At present, the studies about the controlled alternate furrow irrigation are focused on how it affects the water physiological indexes, water consumption and yields of crops. but, some problems suc h as the soil infiltrative parameters, irrigating water advancing, water redistribution in soil, calculation of crop water requirement and water consumption, and the upper and lower limit indexes of soil moisture, guiding a field irrigation after the controlled alternative furrow irrigation is implemented in field, have not been researched systematically and deeply. if these problems could not been solved commendably, the popularization of controlled alternate furrow irrigation will be affected

    然而，目前有關交替隔溝灌溉的研究還主要集中於這種灌水方式對作物水分生理指標、耗水量和產量的影響方面，而對大田採用這種灌水式后的土壤入滲參數變化情況、作物需水量與耗水量計算、以及指導大田灌溉的水分下限控制指標等與大田生產實際密切相關的幾個問題基本上還沒有進行系統的深入研究，而這些問題如不能得到很好地解決，勢必會對這種灌水方式的推廣應用產生嚴重的影響。
  14. Water deficit is influenced by the level of soil water potential at the root surface.

    水分虧缺是受根系表面土壤水勢高低影響的。
  15. As a result, this paper recommends the integrated constructed terrace wetland because it can make good use of drop aeration, and the wetland covers less land and needs lower cost on running and managing than wastewater plant

    該工藝充分利用山體坡度和水體勢能進行跌水曝氣，不僅節約了耕地，還極大地節省了運行和管理費用。
  16. The phase change of soil moisture and inflation of the frozen moisture c ause the reduction of hydraulic conductivity by reducing the area of flow section and the aperture of soil pore space, increasing the capillary resisting force to soil moisture, and decreasing the water potential gradient because of the increasing of movement distances of soil water

    導水率減小是凍結土壤入滲能力減小的根本原因，而土壤中液態水的相變是導水率減小的根源所在。土壤水分的相變及其膨脹通過減小土壤水分過水斷面面積和孔隙孔徑，增大阻力和由於增長運動距離而減小水勢梯度使凍結土壤的導水率降低。
  17. The study also reveals the relationship between pasture ' s growth period, yield and their relation to weather factors and the evolvement characters of grassland vegetation under the background of drought climate, and refers to the main factors of the influence on grass - turn - green period as water condition in qinghai lake areas, and the main factors as the quantity of heat in the southern area of qinghai. because of the drought in the " three rivers source area ", the growing season is shortening and the production of the grass is decreasing clearly

    揭示了牧草生育期、產量以及群體結構與氣象因子之間的關系和氣候乾旱化影響下草場植被的演變特徵，提出了影響環湖地區牧草返青期的主要因子是水分條件，影響青南地區牧草返青的主要因子是熱量條件， 「三江源」地區由於氣候乾旱化，導致牧草生長季呈縮短趨勢，牧草產量明顯下降。
  18. From the point of view of risk, a index system of risk assessment of winter wheat losses caused by drought was established, including the meanings, token models and estimate methods of risk index of natural water deficiency rate, risk index of yield reduction rate and trending vector coefficient of disaster resistance capability, then on the base of these indices, the comprehensive risk index model of losses caused by drought was established and regionalized. the results indicated : the high risk region included the middle north of shanxi, some of middle of shaanxi and some of hebei in east ; the higher risk region included some of middle of shaanxi, the tangshan region and some of west of hebei ; the moderate risk region included the middle of s

    從風險的角度，建立了冬小麥乾旱災損風險評估的指標體系，包括自然水分虧缺率風險指數、減產率風險指數和抗災性能趨勢向量系數的意義、表徵模式和估算技術方法，在此基礎上構建了災損綜合風險模型，並對模型參數區域化，結果表明：冬小麥乾旱災損高風險區在陜西中北部、山西中部的部分地區和河北滄州的部分地區；較高風險區在山西中部的部分地區、河北的唐山地區和西部的部分地區；中風險區在陜西中部、山西南部、河北滄州的大部分地區；低風險區在陜西中南部、河南中北部、北京市、天津市、河北中南部和山東省。
  19. The test research continuous two years, carry out land membrane cover, the ambient conditions that can improve garlic growth growth, raises winter spring soil temperature, maintenance has moist soil, loose, reduce moisture to evaporate run off, it is good to promote garlic to make sprout early, growth better, and take out moss early, raise output and quality, promote garlic to increase production and receipt

    摘要經過連續兩年的試驗研究，實行地膜覆蓋，可以改善大蒜生長發育的環境條件，提高冬春季土壤溫度，保持土壤濕潤、疏鬆，減少水分蒸發流失，可以促進大蒜早出苗、齊苗、長勢好、早抽苔，提高產量和質量，促進大蒜增產增收。
  20. Soil water content was measured at 28 points in the catchment. biomass and productivity of the plant communities, transpiration rates of dominant plants, and plant community diversity were also measured at various points along the slope. l. in general, it seemed that soil water content increased from the top to the bottom of the catchment.,

    在相似植被及坡面形狀條件下，土壤水分沿坡面向上逐漸降低；植被類型及其分佈與土壤水分的坡面分佈密切相關，對上述趨勢有減弱的作用，研究發現在偏旱的2002年生長季末，陰坡灌叢坡面坡下的土壤水分含量明顯低於坡上。
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