水分滲透作用 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐfēnshèntòuzuòyòng]
水分滲透作用 英文
penetration of dampness
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 分 : 分Ⅰ名詞1. （成分） component 2. （職責和權利的限度） what is within one's duty or rights Ⅱ同 「份」Ⅲ動詞[書面語] （料想） judge
  • 滲 : 動詞（液體慢慢地透過或漏出） ooze; seep
  • 透 : Ⅰ動詞1 （滲透; 穿透） penetrate; pass [seep] through 2 （暗地裡告訴） tell secretly; let out; lea...
  • 用 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使用） use; employ; apply 2 （多用於否定: 需要） need 3 （敬辭: 吃; 喝） eat; drink Ⅱ名...
  • 水分 : 1. （物體內所含的水） moisture [water] content; dew; humidity 2. （誇大的成分） exaggeration
  • 滲透 : 1 [物理學] [生理學] osmosis2 （液體從細小空隙中透過） permeate; seep; permeation; seepage; inflow...
  1. Chapter 3 and 4 researches soil depurating function and rule to rainwater by soil columniation penetrating examination on the basis of the two former chapters. and it analyses the influence of soil structure, contamination burthen and penetrating deepness to depurating effect, and discusses contaminate cumulation and renewing ability of soil

    第三章和第四章在前兩章的基礎上，通過土壤柱滲透試驗，研究了雨水在土壤中的凈化作用及其規律，分析了土壤結構、污染物負荷、滲透深度對土壤凈化效果的影響，並對污染物的累積和土壤凈化能力的恢復進行了探討。
  2. When separated by a semipermeable membrane ( e. g. a cell membrane ) water moves by osmosis into the hypertonic solution from the hypotonic solution

    當用半透膜（如細胞膜）將兩種溶液隔開，水分就會在滲透壓的作用下從低滲一側向高滲溶液流動。
  3. According to the feature that deformation resulted from water absorption and mildew appear mainly on the rabbet surface of ccf, this paper adopts rsst to spray a special waterproof sealant on rabbet surface of ccf, so that the sealant can get into fiberboard to certain extent by means of capillarity and penetration, blockage the holes between fibers and capillary, cut up passage of water and change the properties of soakage and sorption to water in capillarity and fiber. at the same time, solidified sealant can form a compact waterproof pellicle on rabbet surface so as to prevent water and humidity from fiber ' s expansion and mildewing

    針對吸水變形、霉變主要發生在地板企口表面的特徵，採用企口表面全封閉法，在復合強化地板企口表面噴塗特殊的防水封閉劑，使其依靠毛細管作用及滲透作用進入板內一定深度，堵塞木纖維之間的空隙及毛細孔通道，截斷水分傳遞的渠道，並改變毛細孔壁及纖維的表面性質以不利於水的浸潤與吸附，同時其固化后能在企口表面形成一層緻密的憎水薄膜，防止水分、濕氣從企口侵入板內引起木纖維膨脹變形、發霉等現象。
  4. The power industry of our country is fast growing, having made the enormous achievement in power construction, installed power - generating capacity and annual generation have already averagly leapt to the second place in the world, regional high voltage, main net shelf of the voltage grade of superelevation that most areas have formed transprovincially, electric short supply state is improved by a certain degree, power industry has supported the fast development of national economy effectively. after the obvious change takes place in the state between supply and demand of electric market, the current electric system exposes some drawbacks not meeting the needs of socialist market economy system. it is obvious to monopolize the systematic defect managed day by day, the market barrier has hindered the forming of the electric market transprovincially between provinces, has hindered the electric power resource from improving the whole competitive power of national economy, the country determines to further deepen the process of the electric system reform

    本文運用市場營銷學、電力需求側戰略管理的相關理論，從對電力需求側管理與營銷現狀、存在問題和特徵的了解入手，通過對電力市場宏觀環境和電力市場主體的分析，對電力需求側管理與營銷目標市場進行細分，確立了電力需求側管理與營銷目標市場並進行定位，進而提出了電力需求側管理與營銷成本領先、市場滲透的戰略選擇，在戰略選擇的基礎上重點對電力市場營銷策略進行了研究，提出了實施營銷戰略和各項策略必備的組織、保障措施，對實施中可能出現的問題進行預測並提出相關對策，從而初步形成一套電力市場營銷體系，以指導供電企業的電力需求側管理與營銷工作，提高增供促銷水平。
  5. Elongation the enlargement of cells after mitotic division that results from the uptake of water by osmosis until the cells become turgid

    延伸，延長：有絲分裂后的細胞，通過滲透作用攝取水分使細胞體積變大，變得比較飽滿的現象。
  6. It divides the main vegetation of the headwater region of huangpu river into 4 categories based on field survey and observation and methods of factor analysis and systematic cluster analysis and according to the degree of soil and water conservation function : deciduous trees and shrubs are category 1 which shows very strong soil and water conservation function ; tea plantation, grasslands and pine trees are category 2 which has stronger function ; the category 3 is moso bamboos and broadleaved evergreen trees which have stronger permeability and erodibility, but the permeable performance is not outstanding, the capacity of soil moisture storage common and soil and water conservation function moderate and ; the category 4 is uncovered land where the soil and water conservation function is very weak and its permeability, erodibility, erosive resistance and soil moisture storage capacity are all notably smaller than that of the other lands

    摘要在野外調查、實測的基礎上，採用因子分析、系統聚類分析的方法，根據土壤層水土保持功能的強弱，將黃浦江源區主要植被類型分為4類：落闊林、灌木林為第一類，表現出很強的水土保持功能；茶園、草地、松林為第二類，土壤水土保持功能較強；毛竹林、常綠闊葉林表現出較強的抗蝕性和抗沖性，但滲透性能並不突出，土壤貯水能力也一般，水土保持功能中等，為第三類；裸露地水土保持性能很差，單獨作為第四類，其滲透性、抗蝕性、抗沖性、土壤水庫容都顯著小於其他各樣地。
  7. This paper unfolds engineering disposition and theoretical research of negative temperature high performance concrete ( nthpc ) with the damage of many factors motivation, the project background based on qing - zang railway engineering, which is one of four - emphasized engineering during the tenth five - plan. due to the difference of environment of construction and service between nthpc and ordinary concrete, and therefore durability of nthpc is required to higher level. at a first, nthpc must avoid frozen damage at early age and possess anti - freezing property at later period, in order to meet engineering practicable application need, and this are two emphasized and difficult problems, as for nthpc ; by means of mechanism analysis about deicing - agent ingredient and anti - freezing at early period, adopting composite technique routine of mineral addition + anti - freezing element + water - reducer4 - air - entraining + anti - erosion of steel component etc, based on orthogonal experimental approach, fd - 1 composite functional admixtu re was manufactured, which has more property and orientation on qing - zang railway

    負溫混凝土由於和普通混凝土在施工環境及服役環境上存在的差異，因此表現為比普通混凝土更為較高的耐久性要求；負溫混凝土首先要避免早期的凍害以及具備長期抗凍性能，才能夠滿足工程實際應用的要求，這也是負溫混凝土必須解決的兩大技術關鍵；通過對目前常用防凍劑組分作用機理的分析研究及混凝土早期防凍機理探討，採用礦物外加劑+防凍組分+高效減水劑+引氣+阻銹組分功能復合的技術路線，通過正交試驗設計復配了適應青藏鐵路工程要求的專用多功能復合型外加劑fd - 1 ；並在此基礎上配製不同等級負溫高性能混凝土，開展一系列包括硫酸鹽侵蝕、氯離子滲透、抗凍融循環、收縮及耐磨性等耐久性能研究；通過對fd - 1組分和摻量的調整，優化負溫混凝土在施工特性、力學指標和耐久性三個方面的兼容、協調性。
  8. Aluminum coagulation pretreatment enhances the uf removal of ha and greatly ameliorates the effect of ha on the membrane flux decline. at ph = 7. 0 the mechanism is adsorption of ha on the amorphous solid - phase al ( oh ) _ 3 ( s ), while at ph = 5. 0 the mechanism is charge - neutralization. in terms of the removal of ha ( toc, uv _ ( 254 ) ) and the membrane flux decline, the effect of coagulation under ph = 7. 0 condition turns out to be much better than that under the condition of ph = 5. 0

    Ph = 7 . 0條件下的混凝預處理機理主要是鋁鹽高分子水解產物對腐植酸的吸附網捕作用， ph = 5 . 0時的機理主要是帶正電荷低分子鋁鹽水解產物吸附電中和作用，從toc和uv254的去除率以及膜滲透通量的變化情況來看， ph = 7 . 0條件下的混凝預處理優于ph = 5 . 0 。
  9. Contain vitamin e and hydrolyzed pearl, instantly penetrate into deep tissue, powerfully replenish water, activate cells regeneration, fade dull tone with whitening and protecting functions, skin appears white, tender, bright and healthy after use ; pure nature, make skin white, ruddy and glossy

    蘊含維他命e的精華液、珍珠水解液，一經接觸肌膚即能深層滲透，全日強力補充肌膚所需水分，激發細胞再生，抑制膚色暗啞；具有增白和保護肌膚作用，由內向外調理，肌膚煥發白皙、細膩光彩，呈現健康膚色；純凈質感，剔透嬌顏，白里透紅，煥發動人光彩。
  10. The reproductive organ blister measles therefore recur, is because blister measles virus deep hiding in ganglion " the establishment gram kj medicinal preparation " series medicineis one kind of structure medicine, it ordinary disease - resistant poisonous medicine composition member is younger than several hundred times, can seep the nerve and the ganglion from the extroversion which suffers injury, is same along with it to sponge absoring water, layer upon layer strips the adsorption in the ganglion the crazy duplication viral body, the destruction virus s nucleotide duplication enzyme, causes it to be separated from the nerve is separated from the virus can massive gathering in the reproductive organ hypodermic, by now again coordinated the establishment gram venereal diseases kj medicinal preparation formidable anti - virus function, comprehensively struck kills the virus, caused the virus not to hide the place, thus achieved thoroughly permanently cured goal

    安立克kj劑"系列藥物是一種微分子結構的藥物，它比普通抗病毒藥物的組成分子小幾百倍，能夠從外向內滲透進受損的神經和神經節，隨之就向海綿吸水一樣，層層剝離吸附在神經節里瘋狂復制的病毒體，破壞病毒的核苷酸復制酶，使其脫離神經.脫離出來的病毒會大量的聚集在生殖器皮下，這時再配合安立克性病kj劑強大的抗病毒作用，全面擊殺病毒，使病毒無藏身之地，從而達到徹底根治的目的
  11. In this paper, regarding the analysis of stability factors of majiatian tailings fill dam, namely regional geologic structure, rock - soil body of dam foundation, poor geology phenomenon, leach consolidation and chemical consolidation of tailings, seepage water of dam body and king - size flood water of majiatian tailings reservoir, a preliminary demonstration on probability of earthquake liquefaction and seepage failure of dam bodys tailings sand soil, of the dam body failure resulted from abutment landslide and of the flood water overflowing crest, as well as on the contribution of leach consolidation and chemical consolidation of tailings to the stability of dam body has been performed

    通過對馬家田尾礦庫區域地質構造、庫區不良地質觀察、尾礦淋濾固結和化學固結、壩體滲透水和庫區特大洪水等因素對馬家田尾礦堆積壩體穩定性影響的分析，初步論證了壩體尾礦砂土的地震液化、滲透破壞、壩肩滑坡使壩體失穩和洪水漫頂的可能性，以及尾礦淋濾固結和化學固結作用有助於壩體的穩定性。
  12. In this paper, regarding the analysis of stability factors of majiatian tailings fill dam, namely regional geologic structure, rock - soil body of dam foundation, poor geology phenomenon, leach consolidation and chemical consolidation of tailings, seepage water of dam body and king - size flood water of majiatian tailings reservoir, a preliminary demonstration on probability of earthquake liquefaction and seepage failure of dam body ' s tailings sand soil, of the dam body failure resulted from abutment landslide and of the flood water overflowing crest, as well as on the contribution of leach consolidation and chemical consolidation of tailings to the stability of dam body has been performed

    通過對馬家田尾礦庫區域地質構造、庫區不良地質觀察、尾礦淋濾固結和化學固結、壩體滲透水和庫區特大洪水等因素對馬家田尾礦堆積壩體穩定性影響的分析，初步論證了壩體尾礦砂土的地震液化、滲透破壞、壩肩滑坡使壩體失穩和洪水漫頂的可能性，以及尾礦淋濾固結和化學固結作用有助於壩體的穩定性。
  13. It results from the uptake of water into the cell by osmosis

    其產生是由於細胞通過滲透作用吸收大量水分引起的。
  14. Shrinkage or contraction of the protoplasm away from the wall of a living plant or bacterial cell, caused by loss of water through osmosis

    胞質皺縮通過滲透作用由於缺水引起的活植細胞或細菌的細胞質的皺縮或收縮，並與細胞壁分離
  15. With the very low water to cement ratio, rpc has ultra - high strength high ductility and low permeability. in this paper, the compressive strength of rpc can reach to a high point with the number approximately 135mpa. as illustrated from the study results, we can approve some fundamental conclusions : there are big effects on rpc with deferent kinds and properties of raw materials and deferent curing conditions ; stress - strain curve shows the process of destroy with rpc samples ; x - ray diffraction analysis indicates that heat treatment at temperatures 90 accelerate the hydration of rpc sharply, therefore, mechanical and microstructural properties of rpc are highly dependent on heat treatment ; it is believed that rpc materials have excellent resistance to chloride permeability ; during the heat treatment, the shrinkage of rpc developed quickly because of chemical reactions ; the rpc with slag mostly has the advantage of rpc without slag about resistance to solutions corrosion

    研究結果表明：通過對rpc各組分摻量變化的研究，可以找到rpc的最優配合比；試件成型后的熱養護制度對rpc的性能影響巨大； rpc的抗壓應力?應變曲線可以反映出試件受破壞時微裂紋的擴展情況，剛纖維的摻入可以大幅改善rpc的韌性； rpc在成型后存在較大的收縮，而其中的化學收縮要遠遠大於乾燥收縮； rpc具有很強的抗氯離子滲透性能，漿體的密實度很高；通過x射線衍射實驗，可以發現rpc的膠凝體中ch晶體已經幾乎不存在，膠凝體主要由c - s - h凝膠和未水化水泥顆粒組成；在抗溶液侵蝕的實驗中，摻礦渣rpc的抗溶液侵蝕性能在絕大多數情況下要好於不摻礦渣試件，酸、堿溶液和浙江工業大學碩士學位論文摘要一些鹽溶液都會對rpc的結構產生侵蝕作用，但是機理各有不同。
  16. ( 6 ) conclusion was obtained by the analyzing the mechanics environment and the stability of the lanslide on the right bank after the dam built : the value of the rock mass stress increased and the tensile stress region obviously reduced, the direction of the principal stress was unchangeable the dam and the landslide were stable under the dangerous condition ( the reservoir and at the same time the earthquake was viii ), but when the water lever suddenly fell and did not think of other force, safe factor evidently reduced, the dam and the landslide will be destroyed under the most dangerous condition ( the water lever suddenly fell and at the same time the earthquake was vi ) ; the stability of the landslide will be destroyed by the horizontal thrust under the most dangerous condition or ; the physical and mechanical parameter will be reduced due to long period filter, the landslide will be destroyed too

    （ 6 ）建壩工程荷載條件下河谷巖體力學環境分析及右岸古滑坡體的穩定問題分析得出：建壩后河谷的巖體應力量值明顯增高，同時左岸的張應力區的范圍及量值明顯減小，主應力的方向依然與模型的底邊界垂直；大壩建成后逐漸蓄水階段以及同時考慮本區最強地震力的作用等各種不同的工況條件時，滑坡體及壩體總體上仍處于穩定狀態；水位驟降時，在未考慮其他外力作用的情況時，滑體的安全系數將顯著降低。若考慮水位驟降及本區最大地震力的共同作用，壩體將在滑坡體下滑推力的作用下產生破壞；建壩后水平推力對右岸古滑坡體穩定性的影響分析可以看出，在最危險的工況條件下，壩體及滑坡體也將處于臨界狀態；在長期滲透變形的作用下，由於滑帶的物理力學參數的降低而有可能導致壩體失穩破壞。
  17. Seepage influences on the temperature distribution by means of heat transfer and communication, temperature influences on seepage field by changing the hydraulic conductivity and inducing fluid flow because of the temperature potential, thus finally approaching the stable seepage and temperature fields

    滲流通過參與熱量傳遞與交換影響溫度分佈，溫度通過改變介質滲透系數和溫度勢梯度引起水流運動來影響滲流場，兩者相互作用最終達到穩定的滲流場和溫度場。
  18. Secondly, grounded on the study of the distribution of the high external waterpressure and high geostress and the characteristic of the rock in engineering area, the paper built the elastoplastic fem numerical simulation model, and think over the procedure in tunnels excavation and the history of work of water load, and then get the relations between the different tunnels diameter, different permeability coefficient and depth of the grouting rock and the deformation, stress distribution and plastic range of the surrounding rock and support structure. finally, according to the modern design theory of tunnels construction, the particular design of country rock reinforcement and support structure are researched and presented for diversion tunnels

    接著，本文在深入研究工程區高外水壓力及高地應力分佈規律及巖體特性的基礎上，建立起高地應力、高外水壓力作用下隧洞圍巖結構非線性有限元模擬計算模型，然後考慮隧洞的開挖過程、水荷載的作用歷史，通過計算分析得出了不同洞徑、不同的灌漿圈滲透系數和不同的灌漿圈深度以及不同開挖過程與圍巖及支護結構的應力、位移和塑性區的關系。
  19. Analyses of the monitored seepage data of the sand case dam with clay core of jilihe reservoir show that the impervious effect of the clay core is good, that the blanket in the front of the dam has little impervious effect, and that seepage failure will probably take place because of the weak cutoff groove and the large seepage gradient

    摘要對吉利河水庫粘土心?砂殼壩的滲流觀測資料分析表明，該壩粘土心?的防滲效果較好，但壩前鋪蓋沒起到防滲作用，且截滲槽較薄弱，滲透比降較大，可能發生滲透破壞。
  20. Main diagenesis of carbonate reservoir as following : ( 1 ). there are five types of dolomitization : evaporative pumping, seepage reflux, mixing and deep buried. ordivician main type of dolomite of qianmiqiao buried hill in dagang oilfield is elogenetic micrite and microspar dolomite

    5 、對碳酸鹽巖儲層的成巖作用分析認為： （ 1 ）白雲巖化作用有四種類型：蒸發泵白雲化作用、迴流滲透白雲化作用、混合水白雲化作用、深埋藏白雲化作用。
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