水動力指標 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐdòngzhǐbiāo]
水動力指標 英文
hydrodynamic criterion
  • : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • : Ⅰ名1 (力量; 能力) power; strength; ability; capacity 2 [物理學] (改變物體運動狀態的作用) forc...
  • : 指構詞成分。
  • : Ⅰ名詞1 [書面語] (樹梢) treetop; the tip of a tree2 (枝節或表面) symptom; outside appearance; ...
  • 指標 : target; quota; norm; index; merit; subscript; index arm; indicatrix
  1. The article is based on nation nature science foundation of china, " biogeochemical cycling of pollutants in complex environments of tidal flats in the yangtze estuary " ( no. 40131020 ). the author chose open tidal flat of dong tang chongming yangtze estuary as research object and set up typical section plane so that under the good condition, the author measured hydrology element, total nitrogen and total phosphor index

    本文依託國家自然科學基金重點項目「長江口濱岸潮灘復雜環境條件下物質循環研究」 (批準號: 40131020 ) ,選擇了長江口崇明東灘敞開型潮灘為研究對象,設置典型斷面,在平靜天氣條件下,實測了文、地球化學要素,獲得了位、流向、流速、 tn及tp等6000多個實測數據,著重對長江口潮灘過程、 tn和tp的輸移過程進行研究。
  2. Under cold stress condition, cold hardiness of 12 vitis species including 45 lines ( cultivars ) was identified based on the leakage of electrolytes, water loss ratio and percentage of bud bursting on the stem and estimated the hardiness resistance of 12 v. species by the average of subordinate function ( sf )

    摘要在冷凍脅迫條件下,測定了葡萄屬12個種45個株系枝條的膜透性變化、含態變化及萌芽能3項,並以種內不同株系間3項的平均值綜合評價了12個種的抗寒性。
  3. In recent years, the water - saving and control irrigation technique of rice has diverted from plot experimental and demonstration to lare scale. and has got remarkable economic and social benefits. amed at the characteristics of this irrigation area, optimal selection for water - saving techniques of rice, deciding the amout of leaching water and irrigation modles, investigating the adaptability of the water - saving and control irrigation technique in saline land. studying the increase in production mechanism of the technique are important to extend the technique, to better and develop saline land as well as slick spots. according to the results of field experiments, optimization study was conducted on the water - saving irrigation technique of rice in saline land, the effects of different water - saving irrigation techniques on the physiological indexes and yield of rice were systematically analyzed. by using mutiplepurpose fuzzy optimization method, better. water - saving irrigation technique was selector out, that is. the control irrigation technique in rice. the mechanism of it was analyzed from the aspect of the physiological and ecological saving water of rice to provide the implemental process and technical point ; throgh the quantitive analysis and comparision on control irrigation and control class ( flood irrigation ), high production and quality mechanism of the technique was analyzed in terms of physiology indexes of rice, the variation of soil moisture, the pest resistance and the lodge resistance, the change of soil temperature in paddy fields. the yield constitutive factors, the quality of rice and so on. in saline land. control irrigation and intermittent leaching modles were adopted to validate the adaptability of the technique in irrigation of rice in saline land, to analyze rice ' s physiological - ecological indexes and the change of soil salt content under the conditions of control irrigation leaching of rice and and to provide control irrigation and combined modle of intermittent leaching to adapt to different conditions

    本文從試驗及試驗資料入手,取得以下主要成果和結論:對鹽堿地稻節灌溉技術進行優化研究,系統地分析了不同節灌溉技術對稻生理及產量的影響,採用了多目模糊優化的方法,對灌技術進行綜合評判,優選了節灌溉技術,論證該地區宜採用稻控制灌溉技術;闡述控灌技術通過調節和控制稻的需規律,降低稻高產情況下的無效量消耗,從稻生理、生態節兩方面分析了控灌技術節機理,針對性地總結出稻各生育期實施節控灌技術的步驟及技術要點;通過控灌與淹灌的定量對照比較,從根系、莖蘗、冠層葉片及綠葉態到株高,土壤分變化,抗病蟲害、抗倒伏能,稻田土溫變化,產量構成因素及稻米品質等諸多方面進行態比較,分析控灌技術高產優質機理;在鹽堿稻地採用控制灌溉+間歇淋洗模式,跟蹤測試田間鹽變化狀況,驗證控制灌溉技術在鹽堿地區稻灌溉中應用的適應性,通過分析稻控制灌溉淋洗條件下稻生理生態,提出優化控制灌溉+間歇淋洗組合模式,為進一步在高礦化度地區試驗稻控灌技術奠定基礎。
  4. Through indoor routine tests, the physical and mechanical natures of intact and remolding soil of muck and mucky soil, in fuzhou, are analyzed in this thesis. the results reveal that water content, void ratio, shear strength of remolding soil samples are lower than those of intact samples. then qualitative analysis on the mineral composition, chemical composition and microstructure characteristic and types of the soft clay is given

    本文通過室內常規試驗對福州地區淤泥及淤泥質粘土的原狀土樣和擾土樣的物理學性質進行了分析,觀察土樣受擾后一些物理的變化情況,發現擾軟粘土樣的含量、孔隙比、抗剪強度均比原狀土樣低;並從軟粘土的礦物成份、化學成份以及微觀結構特徵和類型上定性地分析。
  5. Universal type that guangzhou dongchen electric vehicle co., ltd develop the latest electric car mix with the motive to become soon the green environmental protection motor car, it broke the traditional consciousness, the way that whole car lines that tradition of limitless become soon, that car have the zero row to put, free from pollution, have no the noise, mentally retarded consume, start steady, long drive route, excellent climbing ability, the special advantage of low etc., function index sign of movement cost is already the advanced level, it broke the tool of traditional transportation means of transportation flowing freely of world, now a humanities culture for be in the leading, a nature consciousness for be in the leading

    廣州東辰電車有限公司最新款的普及型混合變速綠色環保電車,它打破了傳統的無極變速方式,該車具有零排放、無污染、無噪音、低能耗、起穩、行程長、爬坡強、運行成本低等獨特優點,性能已達世界先進平,它打破了傳統交通代步工具的局限意識,整車線條流暢,體現一種領先的人文文化,一種領先的自然意識。
  6. In appraisal items choosing, we divide the items into three categories : profits, risk adjustment, and fluidness. detailed appraisal items are also set up to mirror the funds achievement comprehensively. in appraisal method choosing, we adopt universality analysis and the common used data envelopment analysis ( dea ) together, i. e., analyze the score of the numbered items first, then use dea and the analyzing software ems to calculate the funds " relative validity and get a rank of fund comprehensive achievement, trying to reflect the funds items and performance objectively

    在基金的評價選擇方面:將基金的評價主要分為三大類:收益類、風險調整類和流性類,並設定了細分評價求全面地反映基金的業績平;在評價方法選擇方面:採用了一般性分析和基金評價中目前較為流行的數據包絡分析( dea )相結合的方法,即通過對的量化評分進行比較分析,通過數據包絡分析法,利用ems分析軟體計算基金的相對有效性,從而進行綜合業績排名,求客觀地評價基金的各項和綜合績效。
  7. Based on an analysis of dynamic conditions for migration and precipitation of gold grains in water system and their diffusion in soil, this paper has advanced a discriminant formula for surfacce ore potential of gold anomalies from 1 : 50000 stream sediment survey, recounted methods for estimating the highest gold grade ores within the anomalies, calculated the discriminant indices for qinba area, and summed up index characteristics of ore - induced gold anomalies in 1 : 10000 soil survey, estimation formulae for orebody location as well as coefficients and constants of slope angles of various orders and grades

    摘要在分析金粒在系中運移、落淤和在土壤中擴散條件的基礎上,本文建立了五萬分之一系沉積物測量金異常地表含礦性的判別公式,闡述了推算異常內礦石最高金品位的方法並計算了秦巴地區的判別數;總結出萬分之一土壤測量礦致金異常的志特徵、礦體定位的估算公式及各級次地形坡度角的系數和常數。
  8. A dynamics model for evaluating operation benefit of water economic system

    利經濟系統運行評價學模型
  9. Article 5 as referred to in article 5 of this act, " the carrying capacity of a water body may not be exceeded when a water body is utilized to receive or convey effluents " means that any changes in the water quality of a water body that are caused by the total quantity of discharges from all pollution sources that use said water body to receive or convey effluents may not exceed the water body classifications and water quality standards determined pursuant to article 6 of this act

    第5條本法第五條所稱利用體以承受或傳運放流者,不得超過體之涵容能利用體以承受或傳運放流之所有污染源,其排放之總量造成該質之變,不得超過依本法第六條所訂之體分類及準。
  10. On the basis of the study of the theory and appraise method on land use in the small towns from home and abroad, this paper at first conducts a deep study on the development and role of the small towns, indicating that its development has sawn an uneven development phrase and becomes a carrier of the enterprises, a pool of surplus laborers, a hub of material exchanges between the rural and urban areas, a base of spiritual civilization, an important way to achieve urbanization. second, it conducts a study on the situation and features and the problems the land use, indicating that the efficiency of the land use is low, which has a direct influence on the development of agriculture and the role of the small towns. and the study of the demand of the land indicates the shortage of land is serious, and the small town must rationally use the land and increases its intensive role and the economical efficiency to meet the demand

    在分析國內外已有關于小城鎮土地利用的理論與評價方法的基礎上,首先對小城鎮在我國的發展、地位和作用進行了深入的分析,判明我國小城鎮發展經歷了一個曲折向上的發展階段,已成為鄉鎮企業的載體,農村剩餘勞的蓄池,城鄉物資交流的樞紐,農村精神文明的基地,是我國城市化的重要途徑;其次,對小城鎮土地資源利用現狀和特徵進行了探討,並對發展小城鎮建設導致的土地利用問題進行了剖析,表明目前我國大多數小城鎮土地效益和規模效益低下,佔用耕地過多,直接影響農業的發展,影響小城鎮的地位和作用;通過小城鎮土地供需分析研究表明,我國土地短缺十分嚴峻,小城鎮土地需求缺口較大,小城鎮必須合理利用現有土地,增強集約功能和土地經濟效益,從而緩解需求壓;最後,論文通過運用特爾菲法,描述統計分析法、多元統計分析(主成分分析)法和系統分析法中的層次分析法( ahp )等一系列方法,結合定性和定量兩方面,從土地質量、土地資源數量與結構、土地經濟效益、環境效益、社會效益等五個方面進行分析,篩選、建立了土地資源利用評價體系,在因子評價的基礎上,建立了土地利用綜合評價模型,並給出了評價過程和方法。
  11. Based on in - situ investigation, indoors soil tests, data process and calculation analysis for chunhua reservoir, this article acquires the distributing regulation and physical & mechanical properties for each layer soil below the dam base, and further determines typical model cross sections for static & dynamic stress deformation analysis

    本文根據對純化庫進行的現場勘察、室內土工試驗、室內資料處理、計算、分析獲得了壩基以下各土層的分佈規律及物理、學性質,進而確定靜、變形分析的典型斷面。
  12. We not only carefully discuss the clay ' s nature, its anti - sheer intension, the exponents of anti - sheer intension and the water pressure of the hole in clay, but also study varies analysis methods such as sweden strip method, stability coefficient method and bishop ' s simplified method of arc slice. finally, we thoroughly discourse upon the method of none arc slice in slope analysis

    論文中對粘土的抗剪強度特徵、粘性土抗剪強度的選擇應用和孔隙等問題進行了分析,同時對分析土坡穩定性的瑞典條分法、穩定數法、圓弧滑面的畢肖普法以及對非圓弧滑面的土坡分析方法進行了細致深入的闡述和分析。
  13. With the retrospection of the developing course of the bored pile foundation and combining with my practical experience, the paper expatiates upon the design principle of percent of fit of the stone - fill grouted concrete and the main factors of the influence strength target, and the final pile technique introduction of the hollow pile of the stone - fill grouted concrete and the precast prestressed concrete ; baesd on the theory of slurry hydraulics, empirical calculation formulas of the radis and height of diffuse slurry are deduced in this paper ; it analyzes the test pile materials of the hollow pile foundation, such as luoyang yi river bridge and dangwang jian river bridge ; the new technique of the hollow pile, which provides the generalization and application with base materials, expounds its feasibilities, adaptabilities and economy

    本文通過綜合分析國內外鉆孔樁基礎的發展歷程及研究現狀,重點討論了填石壓漿混凝土空心樁、預制預應混凝土空心樁的成樁工藝、填石壓漿混凝土的配合比設計原理及影響強度的主要因素;根據泥漿學原理,導得了考慮各種因素的泥漿液在預填骨料中的流影響半徑和上升高度;結合河南省洛陽伊河大橋、黨灣澗河大橋工程實踐,討論了填石壓漿混凝土空心樁基礎的質量檢測方法及準;並在此基礎上,深入分析了樁側、樁端承載能,提出了填石壓漿混凝土空心樁的設計計算理論和方法。最後,論證了空心樁新工藝的可行性、適應性、經濟性,為大推廣應用空心樁新技術提供了可靠的技術資料。
  14. We derived chemical index formula for minerals of all kinds homologous constituents in different geo - hydrologic unit, based on confined two dimension of groundwater chemical index representated from muti - dissolved chemical dynamics equations with hydrogeological conditions and hydrogeochemistry distinction

    摘要從多礦物溶解化學學方程出發,推演並建立了由化學表示的承壓二維井流裘布依公式。
  15. Combined diesel or gas turbine ( codog ) power plant is one of the key devices in main naval ships, the credible working is very important, meanwhile its maneuverability decides the ship " s one, which is also one important index of the general performances

    柴-燃聯合( codog )裝置是大中型面艦船的核心設備之一,運行的可靠性是至關重要的,同時其機性又決定了艦船的機性,也是總體性能的一個重要
  16. The electro - hydraulic load simulator of fin stabilizer is physical half - objective simulative system. its function is to simulate, under laboratory conditions, different kinds of hydrodynamic force exerted on the fin stabilizer so as to detect technical performance index of the driving system of fin stabilizer. thus the classical self - destructing all - objective experiment will be converted to half - objective forecasting experiment in laboratory to achieve the aims such as shortening lead time, saving developing funds, enhancing reliability and success proportion

    減搖鰭電液負載模擬臺是一種半實物物理模擬系統,其功能是在實驗室的條件下,模擬船舶航行過程中減搖鰭所受的海浪載荷譜,從而檢測減搖鰭驅系統的技術性能,將經典的自破壞全實物實驗轉化為在實驗室條件下的半實物預測性實驗,以達到縮短研製周期、節約研製經費、提高可靠性和成功率的目的。
  17. From chapter 4 to chapterl 1, a serial of comparable methods were adapted to analyze the obtained results in chapter 2 and chapter 3, in order to describe quantitatively the changing of engineering geological environmental factors with time and space that is induced by different wave loading action, including reaction of topo and morphologic features to hydraulic condition, reaction of grain size and mineral composition to it and reaction of static and dynamic mechanical index to it

    在此基礎上,針對現場和室內實驗取得的結果資料,採用一系列統計分析方法,定量描述作用導致的黃河口典型研究區工程地質環境要素隨時間和空間的變化,包括形貌特徵對條件響應、沉積物的粒度與礦物成分及結構對條件的響應、沉積物的靜條件的響應。
  18. So, it is main problem that set up mathematic model for ship motion simulation. however, the calculating definition of maneuverability motion depends on the hydrodynamic derivatives. for this reason, the purpose of this article is : apply newly hydrodynamic derivatives formula to calculate hydrodynamic forces and offer the ship maneuverability index during the design stages

    因此,本文的研究目的是:運用最近提出的導數近似估算公式,獲得較為精確的計算,為船舶工程人員在船舶初始設計階段提供使用工具,使他們在設計時就能較準確地獲得實船操縱性能
  19. The matching mechanism of gross, structure, abilities and mobility, which form the matching structure of the system, between the hr development and economy is analyzed. the article develops four indexes including the hr contribution rate in the economy growth, industrial structure dislocation index, hr ability and hr mobility to value the fitting degree, which may promotes the focalization largely of area ' s hr development. less developed region ' s economy development comes to be an important project in the new century in china

    資源與經濟發展在總量、結構、能、流性四個方面的耦合共同構成系統的耦合結構,本文對這些耦合的機制進行了分析,出每一種耦合狀態的決定因素,並嘗試性地開發人資源與經濟發展系統耦合平的評價方法,分別用人資源在經濟增長中的貢獻率、產業結構錯位數、區域人資源能評價模型及流來評價特定區域人資源與經濟發展系統的總量、結構、能與流性耦合。
  20. Incremental dynamic analysis ( ida ) is the nonlinear time - history analysis in essence. by choosing suitable ground motion intensity measures and representative structural measures, it involves subjecting a structural model to a suit of ground motion records, thus producing a suit of ida curves of response parameterized versus intensity level

    增量分析方法( ida )實質上就是時程分析方法,通過選擇合理的代表地震記錄強度平的和代表結構需求能的參數,對結構在不同的地震記錄下進行非線性分析得到多條記錄的ida曲線。
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