水原數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐyuánshǔ]
水原數
英文
sys-
They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem
本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports
首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。The experimental results showed that in the condition of this experiment four algaecides all had strong removing rate on algae, and their removing rate increased with dose increasing, and decreased with algae density increasing. according to the removing rate on algae and cost value or so, the sequence of four algaecides from good to bad were potassium permanganate, copper sulfate, hydrogen peroxide and sodium hypochlorite. in the condition of this experiment, the suitable dose of potassium permanganate was 0. 8mg / l, the algal removing rate was beyond 90 % and the cost of this algaecide was only 0. 0068 / m3. the efficiency of algae removal by four algaecides for huanghe river water was studied. the results showed that the majority of huanghe river water was bacillaroiphyta, and the dominant genera was melosira, which reached 78 % ~ 94 %
結果表明，在實驗條件下，四種殺藻劑均具有一定的殺藻效果，藻類去除率均隨藥劑投量的增加而提高；原水藻類數量影響殺藻劑殺藻效果，四種殺藻劑的藻類去除率均隨原水藻類數量的增加而降低；通過殺藻效果、經濟性以及安全性等方面的綜合比較，對于以有毒藍藻為優勢藻屬的引灤水，四種殺藻劑的優劣程度從優到劣排序為：高錳酸鉀硫酸銅過氧化氫次氯酸鈉；在實驗條件下，高錳酸鉀適宜投加量為0 . 8mg l ，藻類去除率高於90 ，所需的藥劑費用僅為0 . 0068元m ~ 3 。Water quality - detection and enumeration of the spores of sulfite - reducing anaerobes clostridia - method by membrane filtration
水質.亞硫酸鹽還原厭氧微生物孢子的探測和計數.膜濾法Water quality - detection and enumeration of the spores of sulfite - reducing anaerobes clostridia - method by enrichment in a liquid medium
水質.還原亞硫酸鹽厭氧菌芽孢的探測和計數.液態介質增菌法Through the analysis on the discrepancy between the indexes of land use and landscape structure of both the periods, the change of the eco - environment caused by the causations of both the nature and the human activities is pointed out that the total area of the studying region is somewhat reduced ; the alkali - saline land therein is utilized for fishery breeding ; a part of the unused land and water area are basified ; the sorts of landscape are rich and uniform and serious fragmentations are locally occurred
通過分析兩期土地利用及景觀結構指數之間的差異性，指出由自然和人為原因引起的生態環境的變化：研究區總面積有所減少，鹽堿地改良後用于了魚蝦養殖，部分未利用地和水域鹽堿化，區域景觀類型豐富且均勻，局部破碎嚴重。This paper analyzes the groundwater discharging course using fluidics theory and combining quay structure construction ; sets up the method of fast drainage by the dint of pipeline and blind ditch of fragment stone ; and gives the computational mathematical model for quay drainage and calculation formula for drainage process according to the principle of conservation of mass and underground percolation, which have been applied for quay ' s stability design and calculation
應用流體力學理論結合碼頭結構建設，分析了地下水排泄過程，藉助管道和碎塊石盲溝建立了港口碼頭快速排水與擋墻基床排水的方法；運用質量守恆定律和地下水滲流原理，建立了港口碼頭排水計算數學模型和排水過程計算公式，並用在了碼頭的穩定設計計算中。In combination with project example of the application of microporous aeration and carrousel 2000 oxidation ditch process in a municipal sewage treatment plant, the advantages and disadvantages of the process flow compared with others were described ; the basic principle of degrading organic substance and removing phosphorous and nitrogen by means of the process flow was analyzed ; the main design parameters and economic and technical indices for various structures were put forward
結合某城市污水處理廠採用微孔曝氣、卡魯塞爾- 2000型氧化溝工藝的工程實例，闡述了該工藝流程相對于其它工藝流程的優、缺點;分析了該工藝流程降解有機物及除磷、脫氮的基本原理;並提出了該工藝流程中各構築物的主要設計參數及技術經濟指標。The global regulator csra of e. coli is a specific mrna - binding protein. csra negatively regulates several metabolic pathways that are induced post - exponentially, including glycogen biosynthesis, gluconeogenesis, and glycogen catabolism ; positively controls gene expression within the glycolytic pathway ; and also csra modulates the levels of enzymes that participate directly in pep metabolism
Csra是整體調控網路的調控基因，可負調控指數生長後期誘導的一些代謝途徑，包括糖原的生物合成、糖原的分解代謝、糖異生，而對糖酵解的一些重要基因的表達則執行正調控功能， csra也調控直接參與pep代謝的三個酶的活性水平。Also to get some new conclusion of glacial lakes burst floods, in possibility study of glacial lake burst, and in qualitified study of the safety of the glacial lakes. the first character of this paper introduce the background of this paper, set the goal, content and methodlogy of the study work in this paper. the second chapter of this paper focuses on the meterological character, runoff composition character, why not correspondency of ratio of rainfall and runoff in same period to annual value for nianchu river, lasha river, niyang river and the middle reach of yalu - zangbu river
本文第一章介紹了課題的研究背景，提出了研究目標、內容和方法；第二章重點分析了年楚河、拉薩河、尼洋河和雅魯藏布江幹流中游段的氣候特徵，徑流組成特性，同期降水、徑流占年總量比例的不對應特性和原因，徑流年內年際變化規律及徑流深分佈特性，分析了天然洪水的特點和洪水參數；第三章介紹了冰川終磧湖的特點，結合已經發生潰決的冰川終磧湖的有關調查資料和考察資料，分析提出了危險冰湖判別指標和發生潰決的氣候條件、周期性特徵，提出了冰湖潰決洪水的計算途徑。The effect of additive is investgated by measuring solution loss, foam multiple, the quotiety of water retention, and the causation also are discussed
通過測量發泡劑攜液量、發泡倍數、保水系數的變化規律表徵外加劑對發泡劑泡沫性能的影響，並對產生影響的原因進行了解釋。The paper points out that the reasons for displacement efficiency improving of pressure coring well are as follows : firstly, extra - high injection multiples ; secondly, extra - low critical drive ratio ; thirdly, high velocity fluid ' s big differential pressure drive during the process of coring
得出導致礦場密閉取心井驅油效率高的原囚：一是特高的注水倍數，二是特低的臨界驅動比，三是取心過程中高黏度流體的大壓差驅動。The text lays particular emphasis on the evaluation of the groundwater, involves the groundwater type, groundwater chemical characteristics, the amount of the water resource and the natural groundwater amount by using the method of numerical model after the calculation of the parameters, such as transmissivity, the coefficient of the flexible water release, with the data of the pumping test in the research zone
採用visualmodflow地下水軟體進行數學模型的求解。在地下水流數學模型識別和驗證后，設計了兩種方案進行了地下水的預報。應用同位素分餾原理和質量守恆定律，確定不同含水層中地下水的成因及形成條件，建立本研究區地下水系統的水循環模式;採用模糊綜合評價方法對研究區內的水質進行了評價。The noise were often attached to the real hydrology time series yield by some unknown factors. to reduce the influence of them to the bp networks, the wavelet soft - threshold de - noising method was employed before bp networks began to train
實測的水文數據中常常帶有由於許多未知因素的干擾而產生的噪聲，為減少噪聲對bp神經網路訓練過程的干擾，先用小波軟閾值技術對原始徑流序列進行降噪然後再進行網路訓練。In light of the problem of the precision of flood forecasting being influenced by the data errors of rainfall and water stage caused by the failures of the communication and the relevant equipments of the gauging stations concerned, the techniques for the automatic hydrologic data collection and transmission system such as data extraction, examination of rationality, error identification, rainfall interpolation and the intelligent error correction are studied based on the analysis on the cause of the errors occurred in the system
摘要針對流域洪水預報和水庫調度中雨量水位站點可能因通信和設備故障引起雨量和水位數據錯誤，而影響洪水預報精度的問題，通過分析水文遙測系統雨水情信息錯誤的原因，研究水文遙測系統雨水情數據的提取、合理性檢驗、錯誤識別方法、雨量插補、數據的智能化糾錯處理等技術。After introduced the feasibility and the principle and method of using gprs cell - phone is discussed, a hydrology telemetric system based on gprs mobile phone is structured, planned, and designed, the central station and remote stations are realized, some improvement and a circuit graph of the structure of remote stations is given. finally, the main structure and some important part of system communication program is given. this dissertation also probed the cpfsk method using mcu
本文探討了水情遙測系統的組成結構，現有的各類水情數據通信方式的優缺點，以及多種移動通信方式，並比較各種水情通信方式的優缺點；分析在水情遙測系統中使用gprs蜂窩電話的可行性及其選型原理等情況，並著重探討了基於gsm通信方式的水情遙測系統的組成結構、工作原理及中心站、遙測站等，改進遙測站結構，並給出改進后的遙測站的實驗電路圖。Through analyzing the condition of the canal, we build corresponding mathematical model and make hydraulic numerical simulation and researches based on hydraulic anti - analysis principle. we verify the causes of serious backwater of the canal, and put forward the rectifying and reforming measures according to the reality of the irrigated area
通過對渠道現狀的具體分析，利用水力學問題的反分析原理，建立相應的數學模型，進行水力數值模擬和分析研究，力求探明渠道嚴重壅水的原因，並根據灌區實際情況提出了整改措施。We describe the design of floodnet, a flood warning system, which uses a grid - based flood predictor model developed by environmental experts to make flood predictions based on readings of water level collected by a set of sensor nodes
我們知道水災發生所造成的危害與水位深度和作出水災預報的時間有著很直接的關系，所以這個項目主要通過在泛濫平原上運用普適計算技術來獲得更好的水位數據，從而提高水災預測的精度。The other primary part is that based on the correct water hammer mathematic model ( 3 ), applying character line method, to translate the differential equation group ( 3 ) into character equation group, to count the character equation integral along with character line and at the same time to substitute the integral form for the difference form so as to make use of computer to carry through numerical value calculation of the water hammer pressure
本論文的另一個主要內容是，在正確的水擊數學模型（ 3 ）的基礎上，應用特徵線法的原理，將微分方程組（ 3 ）轉化成特徵方程組，沿特徵線對特徵方程進行積分，並以其差分方程形式代替積分形式，以便利用計算機進行水擊過程的數值計算。論文對各種邊界條件也做了相應的推導。A new type of blind watermarking technology, which has the advantage of adopting watermarking embedding algorithm is introduced based on wavelet transform and cosine transform, so the original image isn ' t necessary when picking up watermarking and the transparency and robustness of digital watermarking system is well fulfilled, the attack in the forms of noise, median filtering and compress can be withstood, and high pass filtering and low pass filtering can also be endured
摘要詳細介紹了基於一種新型的基於小波變換和餘弦變換的盲水印數字水印技術，這種方法的一個顯著的優點就是採用水印嵌入演算法，提取水印的時候不需要原圖象，能夠很好的滿足了數字水印系統的透明性和魯棒性，能夠經受住加入噪聲、中值濾波、壓縮等方式的攻擊，並且還能夠經受住高通濾波和低通濾波。分享友人