水工模擬 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐgōngmónǐ]
水工模擬 英文
hydraulic analogue
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 工 : Ⅰ名詞1 （工人和工人階級） worker; workman; the working class 2 （工作; 生產勞動） work; labour 3 ...
  • 模 : 模名詞1. （模子） mould; pattern; matrix 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 擬 : 動詞1. （設計; 起草） draw up; draft 2. （打算; 想要） intend; plan 3. （模仿） imitate
  • 水工 : irrigation works; water conservancy project水工結構 hydro structure; 水工模擬 hydraulic analogue;...
  • 模擬 : imitate; simulate; analog; analogy; imitation; simulation模擬艙 boilerplate; 模擬電路 [電學] circ...
  1. This thesis tries to solve the problems in the design and construction of jinping cascade 2 hydropower station. a typical section is selected to analysis seepage, seepage control and fem numerical simulation. the influence of different plans of excavation and support on seepage field of subsurface water and stability of adjoining rock are studied. the homologous support pattern is suggested according to the research results

    本文就錦屏二級水電站（一期）深埋長隧洞的設計和施工中面臨的一些問題，選取隧洞的一個典型斷面進行滲流、滲控分析和開挖及支護的有限元數值模擬，從而就深埋隧洞不同的開挖及支護方式對地下水滲流場及圍巖穩定性的影響和所應採取的支護措施等方面進行了探索、研究。
  2. Fist of all, on the basis of the research of agone boffins, this author investigates the interaction mechanism of bolts and rock, and introduces the elastic ? lastic analytical resolution which is consist of the liner structure, the equivalent reinforced wall rock and the original wall rock in the simple loading from the equivalent well - proportioned view ; this solution is very important meaning for the engineering design. on the basis of coulomb friction model, the author introduces the finite element equation of the contact problem in order to provide the academic foundation for the application of msc. marc. finally, combining the engineering practice of the non - linear analysis of shield tunnel through yellow river of the south - north water transfer and using the model of friction, the author researched the evolution law of stress and displacement field in the structure of grouted rock bolts, and analyzed the effect to the stress and deformation of surrounding rock mass due to anchor supports

    首先，在前人研究成果的基礎上，對錨桿與圍巖的相互作用機理進行研究，利用全長錨固錨桿的中性點理論，從等效均化的角度來考慮錨桿對圍巖的加固作用，並推導了在簡單荷載作用下，含有襯砌、等效加固后的圍巖、原始圍巖三者的彈塑性解析解，對工程設計有著重要的參考意義；在數值模擬方面，以考慮錨固圍巖滿足規則化庫侖摩擦模型為基礎，利用虛功原理推導了接觸問題的有限元方程的計算格式，為開發運用大型商用有限元軟體msc . marc提供了理論根據，也形成了本文的理論基礎：最後，論文以南水北調東線穿黃隧洞穩定性分析項目為工程實例，利用本文所述的接觸問題的摩擦模型理論，對錨桿支護結構的應力場、位移場的變化規律進行了研究，分析了加錨支護對隧洞圍巖應力、變形的影響。
  3. Based on the simulation model theory of temperature and stress fields presented in this article, a large simulating program for high rccd has been developed, which can numerically simulate all kinds of temperature control measures, including water pipe cooling, heat insulating in winter, reducing place temperature of concrete, spraying water brume, and long interval over - watering surfaces overflowing in flood season.

    基於本文提出的溫度場和徐變應力場模擬模型理論，編制了高碾壓混凝土壩的三維有限元模擬計算程序，在程序中考慮了各種溫控措施的數值模擬，包括：水管冷卻、冬季保溫、降低混凝土的澆築溫度、夏季混凝土表面噴水霧、施工汛期壩頂面過水等。
  4. Meanwhile, an artificial imitation rainfall system was developed in order to study the characteristics of city underlying surface and make experimental check up about the relative appraising index, on which 200 rainfall experiments are made, analyzing the effect of rainfall intensity to the runoff of underlying surface ; the relationship between runoff permeability and unit factor of rainfall intensity and duration ; the effect of rainfall intensity, duration, soil moisture content, and temperature to the runoff permeability ; the relationship between rainfall quantity and runoff permeability, and make mathematical imitation to the expe rimental results, to find the mutual - relationships, and make discussion about the differences between equations of fit

    同時，為研究城市下墊面的產匯流特性研製了一套人工模擬降雨系統，並對相關評價指標進行了實測校驗。在此基礎上，進行了200多場降雨實驗，分析了雨強、歷時、土壤前期含水量、溫度、降雨量、不同下墊面和不同覆蓋度等對產匯流的影響，及各種因素對徑流系數的影響和相關性，建立了一定條件下歷時徑流系數，雨強徑流系數，流量徑流系數的函數模型。
  5. The effect of artificial simulated seawater on the abrasion resistance of wood / plastic composite ( wpc ) was studied

    摘要研究了人工模擬海水條件對塑木復合材料耐磨性能的影響。
  6. In an actual case of the numerical modeling on the flood of both the north branch and the mid - downstream of daqing river in haihe river hasin, the flood is simulated with one - dimensional model, in which flood regulation of the retarding basin, the discharge gate control and the infiltrations of the northern rivers are considered

    在海河流域大清河北支及中下遊河道洪水數值模擬的實際工作中，應用了一維河網模型進行洪水的模擬計算，並根據實際情況加入了蓄滯洪區調度、泄洪閘控制調度以及近年來北方河道入滲的特點等條件，計算效果良好。
  7. ? to make the solid have realistic surface, we adopt advanced solid modeling method - constructive solid geometry. ? to free end - user from overwork, we presents and realizes many auto - processing algorithms, such as searching of inner - point, definition of polygon ' s counter - clockwise direction, as well as generation of numeric control codes. ? to checkout the collision and interference between cutter and part, we accomplish numeric control machining simulation, which can help end - user validate the correctness and rationality of numeric control codes, so it is needless that do repetitive test - cut before normal manufacture

    正如將在後續章節中所講述的那樣，我們在系統中採用了許多先進的技術，其中主要包括以下幾點：採用分層設計思想，使三維物體的設計得到了簡化；採用先進的實體造型方法，使所建立的實體真實感強；實現了內點自動查找、多邊形方向自動定義等演算法，提高了系統的自動化水平；實現了刀具軌跡的自動生成、優化；實現了數控代碼的自動編寫，克服了手動編寫的缺點；實現了數控加工模擬，能檢驗數控代碼的正確性和合理性，並能自動檢測刀具與工件之間的干涉。
  8. Flow simulation surrounding falling works

    落差工周邊的水流模擬計算
  9. Chemical industry information not merely embodyed the ordinary chemistry information substance, chemistry manufacture technological process and representative installation introduction are still have, in case contacing legal institutions sulphuric acid ? nitric acid industry system law ( ammonia oxidate law ), synthetic ammonia industry, chlorine and caustic soda are manufacture to electrolysis salt water, along with electrogilding, refine aluminium, iron - smelting and steel - smelting, cement and glass manufacture summarized account, the mineral oil is refined, hence, the chemical industry information education is contrastd against the ordinary chemistry information education, proper such representative means, be living, the means interpreted is in speech oridinarily wholly adoptd in the chemical industry information education, now most of tutors also is adopt the means interpreted in speech, cause that the chemical industry information education is insipid like this, student lack interest to chemical industry information study, but as a result of value the pair foundation, light practice, student may say the become a mere formality to chemical industry information study o since multi - med

    化工知識不僅包含了一般化學知識的內容，還帶有化學生產工藝流程及典型設備的介紹，如接觸法制硫酸，硝酸的工業製法（氨氧化法） ，合成氨工業，電解食鹽水製造氯氣和燒堿，以及電鍍、煉鋁、煉鐵和煉鋼，水泥和玻璃的生產簡介，石油的煉制等，因此，化工知識教學與一般化學知識教學相比，應有其典型的方法。在過去，化工知識的教學一般都採用口頭講解的方法，現在大多數教師也是採用口頭講解的方法，這樣使得化工知識的教學乏味，學生對化工知識的學習缺乏興趣，又因重視雙基，輕實踐，學生對化工知識的學習可以說流於形式。由於多媒體的輔助教學的高效性、形象直觀性、新穎性和多樣性、人工模擬等特點，很適合化工知識的教學，應用多媒體教學化工知識可以解決目前存在的諸多問題，如：模型短缺、組織參觀活動困難、教育經費不足、學生不易觀察等。
  10. In order to achieve the optimized tunneling approach, first, tunneling procedures, shift length, horizontal jet grouting length, bench length and space length between c and d part of crd method are optimized ; on the basis of these results, two kinds of tunneling schemes are calculated with three - dimensional fem and the optimized tunneling scheme is achieved. as results of the optimized scheme, the conclusion is made that the gas pipe above the tunnel of sk3 + 355 section is secure. the calculation results are verified through comparison of numerical simulation results and site - monitoring measurement data

    為得出適合本段工程的最佳施工路線，利用大型有限元通用軟體ansys對開挖順序、開挖進尺、水平旋噴長度、臺階長度及crd工法施工的c 、 d部相錯長度進行了有限元數值模擬和優化分析，並利用這些分析結果，進行了兩個施工方案的三維有限元動態施工模擬，得出了較優的施工方案，並利用施工后的地表沉降槽曲線，對sk3 + 355斷面處隧道上方的煤氣管線的安全性進行了分析，得出了利用此施工方案施工不會造成此處煤氣管線破壞的結論。
  11. Significant negative correlation was observed between the initial time of runoff incidence, runoff and soil loss under the hedgerow ecosystems and soybean monocropping pattern, with significant positive correlation between runoff and soil loss

    在人工模擬降雨條件下，百喜草、黃花菜植物籬笆生態系統水土保持效應在植物籬笆的生長後期更為突出，而且與雨強有顯著的正相關關系。
  12. Simulation and optimization of large hpp construction : to pursue best construction proposal by optimizing theory and method and applying information technology, including layout of access, providing and allocation of construction equipment, coordination of construction progress, arrangement of resources, selection and arrangement of construciton materials to develop three - dimensional modelling and optimize the system

    大型水電工程施工模擬與優化? ?根據當前水電工程施工組織與管理的現狀，通過優化理論與方法、信息技術等的應用，尋求最優化的施工組織方案，包括施工道路的布置、施工機械的配備與調度、施工進度的協調、施工資源配置、施工材料的優選、料物的優化調配等，開發工程施工三維模擬與優化系統。
  13. Through measuring slope forms on the spot, serried sampling, physical and chemical analyzing, and measuring soil erosion from natural and artificial rainfalls, the project researched in the approaches and behaviors of soil erosion affecting contents of soil carbon and nutrient, and the law of soil carbon and nutrient distributing in micro - topographty under influences of soil erosion. in the same time, supported by geographic information system, models of soil carbon and nutrient changing with soil erosion have been built, and spatial processes of soil erosion affecting soil carbon and nutrient have been simulated, and annual and long - term changing of soil carbon and nutrient under impact of soil erosion have been estimated and forecasted, and synchronously, a elementary assessment for different soil erosion management has b een performed by using the models built in the study

    本研究以三峽庫區秭歸縣水田壩鄉王家橋小流域四個徑流試驗區二十個標準小區為研究對象，通過坡形實地測量、坡面密集采樣的顆粒分析和養分含量分析以及人工模擬降雨實驗，研究了土壤侵蝕對土壤碳和養分的影響途徑和表現，侵蝕作用影響下土壤碳和養分在微地形空間的分佈規律；同時，在地理信息系統的支持下，建立了侵蝕條件下的土壤碳和養分變化模型，模擬了侵蝕對土壤碳和養分影響的空間過程，預測了侵蝕影響下土壤碳和養分的年變化及多年變化，並通過研究建立的模型對不同侵蝕控制措施進行了初步的效益評價。
  14. The general basin flood model is deduced by analogy between the matter composing of atom and it composing of character objects. the character objects are follow : one dimension flow model, two dimension flow model, zero dimension flow model, linking flow model, engineering control flow model and so on. the different character objects make up of the different basin model

    通用性流域洪水演進模型採用類比物質構成的分解，把流域分解成各種基本特徵元素的模擬：一維水流模擬，二維水流模擬，零維水流模擬，連系水流模擬以及工程運行控制模擬等，由不同的特徵元素的數量和種類的組合，構成不同的特定流域，使所建的流域洪水模型具有很好的包容性，能夠包容各種各樣的流動結構，適應不同的流域洪水模擬的需要。
  15. Thirdly, adopting b / s model based on neural network model of raw - material mill system, the author builds web network database system of wuhan university of technology cement simulation. the web system uses the prevailing technique of iis plus asp, visiting access database through odbc, opening database with ado and executing sql command, so the user can add, query, delete and update the database on sever through browser, which can achieve the function of web publishing and database management

    第三，本課題採用b s （ browser server ）模式，基於生料磨系統的神經網路模型，建立了武漢理工大學水泥模擬web數據庫系統，利用目前流行的iis + asp技術，通過odbc介面訪問access數據庫，利用ado對象打開數據庫，執行sol命令，使用戶能通過瀏覽器對服務器端的數據庫進行添加、查詢、刪除、修改等操作，實現了數據庫的網上發布和實時管理功能。
  16. The theory and method of sluice fem simulation analysis and the simulation modeling in simulation analysis and the technique of actualize in ansys are researched. the simulation modeling of actually loading in process of sluice construction is actualized

    研究了水閘有限元模擬分析理論和方法，及ansys軟體中水閘模擬分析的模擬模型建立和實施技術，對水閘施工順序的模擬進行研究。
  17. Using the mature product mapx, visual basic, visual fortran and sql server, a flood risk management system based on gis was developed and used in the lower reach of the yellow river

    下，並以visualfortran作為水流模擬的開發工具， sqlserver作為數據庫管理和支持工具，以黃河下游山東段堤防潰決的風險管理為研究對象，開發了一套基於gis的洪災風險管理系統。
  18. In this thesis, with eight events of artificial water - washing test on five different slope gradients, factors affecting soil potassium loss by erosion, such as slope gradient, rain intensity, vegetation coverage, and amount of rainfall are discussed

    本文通過在5個不同坡度徑流小區進行的8次人工模擬沖刷試驗，探討了坡度、放水沖刷強度、植被和降雨量等因素對土壤鉀素徑流流失的影響。
  19. Dilution is just a temperate method for harnessing the pollution of waterway, and how to truly harness it needs starting with the management and planning of the source of pollution. according to the calculating capacity of water environment, we can get an effective and feasible method for harnessing the pollution of waterway

    本研究對一河段進行了水動力學模擬和水質模擬，並計算了理想的水環境容量，從中我們得到一種有效並且可行的內河治污方法，這些研究工作給予我們一種新的思路，為以後的內河治污工作提供了一種科學的規劃管理方法。
  20. In order to ameliorate the status of water shortage and improve the economy development of this area, the technique of rain harvesting and water conservation in gneiss area of tai - hang mountain have been studied by the experiment of rain and the experiment of the investigation in the field

    為了改善該區乾旱缺水的現狀，促進當地的經濟發展，以人工模擬降雨和野外觀測試驗相結合的方法，進行了太行山片麻巖區集雨保水技術的研究。得到了如下結果： 1
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