水平斷距 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐpíngduànjù]
水平斷距
英文
heave- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 (沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜) flat; level; even; smooth 2 (高度相同; 不相上下) on the same l...
- 斷 : Ⅰ動詞1 (分成段) break; snap 2 (斷絕;隔斷) break off; cut off; stop 3 (戒除) give up; abstai...
- 距 : Ⅰ名詞1 (距離) distance 2 (雄雞、雉等的腿的後面突出像腳趾的部分) spur (of a cock etc )Ⅱ動詞...
- 水平 : 1. (跟水面平行的) horizontal;level2. (達到的高度) standard; level
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Therefore we should choose length, width, height and interval of frames according to water height and demand of velocity. the results can be used for reference to the design of bank protection works
隨著l h 、 b h 、 a h的增加,框架群后對應點垂線平均流速的減速率也逐漸增加,保護區長度、寬度也不斷增加,因此,應根據不同的水深和減速率要求拋投相應長度、寬度、高度、間距的框架群。During the period of increasing resident ' s overall income, there are various negative factors, such as over - sized disparity in income, pessimistic forecast of future income and expense and shrinking scope of residents " increased income. additionally these factors exerted tremendous influence in residents " consumption demand, savings and investment demand
發現在居民收入總體水平不斷提高的過程中,存在著居民收入差距過大、對未來收入和支出的悲觀預期以及居民收入增幅不斷減緩等種種不利因素,而這些因素又對居民的消費需求、儲蓄和投資需求產生著深遠的影響。( 2 ) the b point located lateral and inferior to the point c. 5. 8 + 1. 8mm on the horizontal plane, 8. 4 + 0. 8mm on the longitude plane
2乙狀竇水平段和垂直段交點舊點)位於乳突基底水平枕乳縫點u點)的外下方,在橫斷面上平均距離5Methods : the anatomic relationship between the cross point ( a ) of the sigmoid and the transverse sinus and the asterion ( s ), the cross point of the perpendicular and the horizontal ( b ) and point of the fissure of the occipital - mastoid at the fundus of the mastoid ( c ) were determined. then the length of a - s and b - c were measured. results : ( 1 ) the a point was lateral and inferior to the asterion, 10. 8 + 1. 1 mm on horizontal plane, 3. 5 + 0. 7mm on the longitude plane
方法:確定橫竇和乙狀竇的交界內下緣比點)和星點(枕乳縫和人字縫交叉點, s點)的解剖關系;乙狀竇垂直部和水平部交匯處內下緣舊點)和枕乳縫乳突基底水平處點)的關系。測量as和b c點的距離。結果: l橫竇和乙狀竇交點的位於星點外下方,橫斷面上,平均距離為10Objective : to analyze the data of the permanent teeth caries and treatment needs of six age groups people in beijing with statistical methods which came from the second national oral health survey of china in 1995. method : the total sample of 12792 ( 8520 urban, 4272 rural ) for 6 age groups ( 5, 12, 15, 18, 35 - 44, 65 - 74 - year - old ) were examined. the diagnostic criteria recommended by the world health organization were used in this study ( oral health survey basic methods third edition, 1987 ). result : the dmf and dmft incidence of six age group in the urban was higher than that in the rural on the whole. the dental caries level of 12 - year - olds was very low. f percentage of 12 - year - olds was 15. 42 % ( urban ) and 3. 23 % ( rural ). the current situation of chinese dental care cannot meet the who objectives for the year 2000. conclusion : it pointed out that we should emphasize oral health education and enhance the consciousness of health care. since the treatments of caries became more complicated with the age, we should perform the primary oral health care in the early stage
目的:本文對1995年第二次全國口腔健康流行病學調查中,北京地區六個年齡組人群的恆牙患齲及治療需要情況進行統計學分析.方法:採用整群抽樣方法,對北京市六個年齡組的城鄉人群12792人(城市8520人,農村4272人)進行了口腔檢查,診斷標準根據世界衛生組織1987年第三版一書.結果:各年齡組的患齲率及齲均基本是城市高於農村, 12歲年齡組的患齲情況處于很低水平, 12歲年齡組恆牙充填率為15 . 42 (城)和3 . 23 (鄉) ,結論:本結果離2000年目標有一定差距,提示我們應加強口腔健康教育,提高居民口腔保健意識.另外,隨年齡的增長牙齒治療的復雜程度逐漸增高,因此,應在人群中開展初級口腔衛生保健,做到早發現,早診斷,早治療The water supplying industry is a naturally monopolizing one concerned people ' s life and state ' s future, running - water is an unrepeatable product and essential to people. covering over 20 years of reform and opening policy ' s carrying out, china ' s water supplying industry has made great progress. however there is still a long distance compared with people ' s needs and foreign advanced level, the water - supplying enterprises must carry out a further reform before a greater promotion occurs
供水行業是一個關繫到國計民生的自然壟斷行業,自來水是人們生產生活必不可少的,不可替代的產品,我國自來水行業經過二十多年的改革開放,取得了巨大的發展,但與人民群眾的要求和外國先進水平相比仍存在較大的差距,行業與供水企業都必須進行深入的改革,才能取得進一步的發展,國家對行業提出了以構築競爭性市場為出發點,以規范管理為基礎,以提高行業效率和服務質量為目標的改革思路。The article has researched the intention of agricultural industrialization which is guided by market and mainstay enterprises, based on agricultural product base organized by a lot of families, and characterized by joint management and mutual benefit. it also realized production specialization, product commercialization, service socialization and etc. the article has also researched the existing conditions of agricultural industrialization both at home and abroad. although it is different in national conditions and actual practice, the developed countries follows the market economic law and naturally steps on the road of agricultural industrialization. as the continuous reforming and opening up, china actively explores and enhances the management level of agricultural industrialization. the writer uses system changing theory, scale management theory, trade expense theory. market system theory and industrial economics theory, to put forward the main type of mainstay enterprises, which is divided by ownership, organization form, contact form and product. the writer thinks that development of mainstay enterprises can promote effective joining between small production and big market, the developing of high - benefit agriculture, establishing trade / industry / agriculture operation system, region economics and joining process between urban area and rural area. the existing conditions in strengthening the mainstay enterprises in zhaoyuan embodies continuous expanding in scale. continuous widening in fields, continuous enhancing in benefits, continuous improving in techology and quality. by finding the problem and shortage in product quality, developing ability and scale strength, the article has put forward the following views : face to market and enhance quality and techological content of agricultural products ; enforce flexible policy and investments ; establish fair and reasonable benefits joining system. the article has also put forward the countermeasures and suggestions on enhancing the enterprises ' management level
文章研究了農業產業化經營的內涵,明確其以市場為導向、以龍頭企業為依託、以一大批農戶組成的農產品生產基地為基礎,形成農工商有機結合、風險共擔、利益均沾的本質特點,表現出生產專業化、經營一體化、企業規模化、產品商品化、服務社會化等特徵。分析了國內外產業化經營的現狀,認為盡管各國的國情不同,具體的做法和叫法不盡相同,但是經濟發達國家都遵循市場經濟規律,很自然走上了農業產業化經營的道路,發展中國家紛紛仿效,中國也隨著改革開放不斷深入,積極探索發展提高農業產業化經營水平。作者運用制度變遷理論、規模經營理論、交易費用理論、市場機制理論和產業經濟學理論,提出了龍頭企業從所有制形式、從組織形式、從聯系方式及從產品上劃分的主要類型;認為發展龍頭企業有促進小生產與大市場的有效對接、推動優質高效農業縱深發展、建立貿工農一體化運行機制、振興區域經濟、加速城鄉一體化進程等作用;考察了招遠市壯大龍頭企業推進農業產業化的現狀,表現在規模不斷擴大、領域不斷拓寬、效益不斷提高、技術不斷改進、質量不斷提高等方面;找出了龍頭企業產品質量上、開發能力上、規模實力上和行業自律上的問題和差距,提出了要面向市場,努力提高農產品的質量和科技含量,多策並舉,搞活投入機制,建立公平合理的利益聯結機制,加強行業自律,提高企業經營管理水平等對策和建議。In the process of trick source infiltration, the increased soil water content is a constant value 0. 34 for clay loam soil. the distribution pattern of water content in horizontal is similarly with vertical level. the more of the distance away axis, the less of the soil water content, and the decrease is most notable near the wetting front
土壤濕潤體內含水率在水平方向上的分佈,表現為在同一水平剖面上隨著與對稱軸之間距離的增加,含水率不斷減小,減小的幅度在接近濕潤鋒處最為明顯;土壤濕潤體內含水率在垂直方向上的分佈,亦表現為在同一豎直剖面上隨著深度的增加,含水率不斷減小,減小的幅度在接近濕潤鋒處最為明顯。The scatter super absorbent polymer in soil surface do n ' t influenced the infiltration process of trickle source, the wetting front is almost coincide with checking treatment. ( 4 ) because of the influence of soil water redistribution, the volume of wetted soil increase and the average soil water content decrease. in case of applied water 330min with a discharge rate 1 l / h, the horizontal an
O )土壤濕潤體的體積在水分再分佈的作用下,隨看停水時間的增加而不斷變大,對滴頭流量為幾兒供水330min況停水后的水分再分佈觀測表明,到停水4000min時,垂向濕潤距離增加了25 ,水平濕潤距離增加了16 ,濕潤體的體積增加了68 ,濕潤體的平均體積含水率由停水時刻的0Referring to three kinds of plan irregularity, structures individually with four kinds of irregularity as eccentricity in one direction, eccentricities in two directions, re - entrant corner irregularity and diaphragm discontinuity have been analyzed to investigate the relationship between torsion effects and parameters of above irregular structures. the parameters and the schemes for determining the scope of structures with different kind of irregularity considering seismic action in two directions simultaneously are proposed, some conclusions have been get as following : it is indicated by the analysis results that torsion effect has no dependency relation with eccentric torsional angel adopted in code for seismic design for buildings. it is suggested that the eccentric torsional angel should not be take as the parameter of torsion effect of structures considering seismic action in two directions simultaneously ; for the structures with regular plan and elevation and with eccentricity in one direction due to irregular mass layout, the relative eccentricity can be take as the parameter of torsion effect of structures considering seismic action in two directions simultaneously ; for the structures with regular plan and elevation and with eccentricities in two directions due to irregular mass layout, the ratio of relative eccentricities in two directions and the angel of them can be take as the parameters of torsion effect of structures considering seismic action in two directions simultaneously ; it is indicated by the analysis results that the torsion effect has no dependency relation with re - entrant corner ratio adopted in code for seismic design for buildings as
所取得的主要結論有:結構的扭轉效應與《抗震規范》所採用的扭轉不規則指標即偏心扭轉角之間的相關性較差,偏心扭轉角不宜作為判斷結構是否計及扭轉效應及需考慮雙向水平地震作用的界定指標;對于樓層間均勻偏心的多層單向偏心結構,建議採用相對偏心距作為需考慮雙向水平地震作用的界定指標,並給出針對不同平面尺寸的界限相對偏心距;對于樓層間均勻偏心的多層雙向偏心結構,建議採用兩個主軸方向的相對偏心距及其夾角作為界定指標,結合單向偏心結構的界定方案進行需考慮雙向水平地震作用的結構范圍界定;凸凹不規則結構的扭轉效應與凸凹比例無正相關關系, 《抗震規范》要求所有平面布置不對稱的凸凹不規則結構計及扭轉效應的規定欠妥當,建議凸凹不規則界限值從30改為15 ,只要求分析採用空間模型比較合適; 《抗震規范》關于有效樓板寬度較小的結構需計及扭轉效應的規定很有必要,樓板局部不連續的結構需採用符合樓板實際剛度的計算模型予以分析,可使用相對偏心距(及其夾角)參照單向(和雙向)偏心結構的界定方案,界定樓板局部不連續結構是否需要計入雙向水平地震作用下的扭轉效應。Chapter three describes the uneven development of regional economy utilizing many time array datum and cross section datum. afterwards, the regional difference of the location of fdi and its affecting factor is analyzed. chapter four chiefly studies the effect of fdi on regional economic growth from two aspects named theoretic analysis and positive analysis
本章利用大量的時間序列和橫斷面數據資料,分別從地區經濟總量、經濟發展水平、發展速度和fdi總量、地區分佈絕對差距和相對差距方面描述了中國引進fdi與區域經濟的不平衡特徵,進而對導致這種區域不均衡分佈的原因進行了剖析。And it can also judge the disparity and root of a technology and equipment, which has more actual and effective guide effect
同時也可以診斷某項技術與設備的差距和根源,對提高綠色技術製造水平有更實際的指導作用。This article is pointed out that the internal control system of our country commercial bank still is in stage newly established, and the internal control ground range international standard still has the equivalent distance, and the real effect is also too not ideal ? controlling the questions that exist in the system construction inside in accordance with our country commercial bank, and on the foundation to spirit that " the guide to the commercial bank internal control " according to the chinese people bank issuing is recently passed on and uses for reference the advanced interior accuse management practice experience of abroad commercial bank, this article puts forward building the tentative plan of pdca ' s internal control that fits our country national condition system o this tentative plan is stressed in the optimum research to realize the method of internal control system, and the substance is building the control system that the circular spiral moves upward of interior accuse policy decision - interior accuse execution - interior accuse control - interior accuse policy decision,
本文通過對我國商業銀行內部控制現狀進行調查研究后指出,我國商業銀行的內部控制體系還處于初級階段,內部控制水平距離國際標準還有相當的距離,內部控制的實際效果也不太理想。針對我國商業銀行內控體系建設中存在的問題,根據中國人民銀行最近發布的《商業銀行內部控制指引》所傳達的精神並借鑒國外商業銀行先進的內控管理實踐經驗,文章嘗試把符合iso9002標準的質量管理方法( pdca循環方法)和內控制度建設結合起來,在此基礎上提出建立一個符合我國國情的pdca內部控制體系的設想。該設想著重於內部控制體系最佳實現方式的研究,實質是建立一個以內控決策系統為中心,充分體現內控管理與監督,從內控決策? ?內控執行? ?內控監督? ?內控決策的不斷循環螺旋上升的控制體系。Over the last twenty years the english teaching in middle schools has made great progress : the scale of teaching is expanded constantly, and the teaching level is improved continuously, teachers " quality is increased substantially etc. but we should also realize that the development of our english teaching ca n ' t meet the demand of the economical and social development, such as : we pay too much attention to the teaching of knowledge about language and neglect the training of language skills etc. cooperative instruction is a magic tool in english teaching, which is a successful teaching strategy in which small teams, each with students of different levels of ability, use a variety of learning activities to improve their understanding of a subject
二十多年來,我國中學英語教學取得了巨大進步,教學規模不斷擴大,教學水平不斷提高,教師的素質已有了長足進步等等。但同時也應看到我國現有的英語教學方式和水平與我國社會經濟發展對人才的需求之間,依然存在不小的矛盾和差距,如:過分注重詞匯、語法等語言知識的講授,忽視語言的應用能力的培養等等。現代社會里,人們對人才的合作意識、語言的交際能力等方面的要求越來越高。This thesis starts from the basic principle of strategy management. first it expounds the situation and development tendency of auto - parts industry in china and the world. by means of comparison analysis, it evaluates competition superiority and gap of auto - parts enterprises in tri - ring group on economy scale, productivity, r & d management, products structure, etc. secondly, with factor analytic method, it makes elementary judgment of the change hi economy, policy, society, market and competition environment after joining wto
論文從戰略管理的基本原理出發,闡述了我國及世界汽車零部件工業的發展現狀、趨勢,通過對比分析,從經濟規模、生產率、研發能力、管理水平、產品結構等方面客觀評價了三環集團零部件企業的競爭優勢和差距,對入世后在經濟、政策、社會、市場及競爭環境諸方面引起的環境變化,通過競爭因素分析法作出了基本判斷。After more than 20 years " development, huangyan plastic matrix industry has made great progress on its technology, management and product quality. but there ' s still a big gap compared with the international level. the whole industrial administrative level still needs to be improved
黃巖塑料模具行業經過二十多年的發展,技術水平、管理水平和產品質量得到了很大的提高,但與國際水平相比,還存在較大的差距,整個行業的產業層次還須不斷提高。Although moore law is the same with the fastest dsp device at present, but the advancement in performance for dsp devices is lagging behind the performance requirements growth
雖然摩爾定律仍適用於目前最快的dsp ,但需要的性能水平與實際dsp器件所提供性能水平間的差距仍在不斷增大。For long time, our country state - owned commercial banks are placed in the nation administration controlling and protecting, they have demand of commercial bank marketing activity, although heading for the market in recent years, and adapt to the same profession compete in the process, on the whole, our country bank still be short of supplies in managing idea and applying and there is a big gap between our commercial bank and foreign capital bank in the margin for competing with foreign capital bank
這將對中國銀行業這一受政策高度保護、開放程度較低的行業形成強烈沖擊。長期以來,我國商業銀行處于國家的行政性壟斷和保護下,雖然近年來走向市場,適應同業競爭的過程中,也開始對商業銀行市場營銷活動的探索。但總體而言,我國銀行在營銷管理觀念和應用水平上尚處在幼稚期,與外資銀行存在一定的差距。I shall leave those who are closer to the relevant markets to judge whether we are near to, or still some way from, equilibrium
至於我們是否已到達這個均衡水平抑或還差一段距離,則要留待熟識有關市場的人士來判斷。分享友人