水平界面 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐpíngjièmiàn]
水平界面 英文
horizontal boundary
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 平 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （沒有高低凹凸 不頃斜） flat; level; even; smooth 2 （高度相同; 不相上下） on the same l...
  • 界 : 名詞1 （相交的地方; 劃分的界限） boundary 2 （一定的范圍） scope; extent 3 （按職業、工作或性別等...
  • 面 : Ⅰ名詞1 （頭的前部; 臉） face 2 （物體的表面） surface; top 3 （外露的一層或正面） outside; the ri...
  • 水平 : 1. （跟水面平行的） horizontal;level2. （達到的高度） standard; level
  • 界面 : [物理化學] interface; boundary; limiting surface
  1. While dissertating the functions of ngos, the author attempts to discard traditional approaches discussing in general functions of ngos ’, but tries to make further expansion, clarify the functions of ngos different fields during the transformation period, and discuss mainly it ’ s two major functions in accelerating social development and the reform of the government ; meanwhile, this article also points out the main problems of ngos in the transformation period : the indeterminate circumscription between ngos and government organizations, misplaced the organization goals, undivided functions of community and politics ; the lapsus in management and difficulties in operation caused by double management system ; the low level of ngos ’ internal management, weak survival ability, and the limited ability in mobilizing resources ; deficient management evaluation mechanism in ngos ’ ; low level of legalized management of ngos ’

    在論述非政府組織的作用時，試圖拋開過去泛泛而談其作用的做法，做了進一步的拓展，釐清轉型期非政府組織在不同領域的作用，將其主要定位在對促進政府改革的作用和在社會發展中的作用兩大方面。同時，本文也指出了轉型期非政府組織存在的主要問題:非政府組織與政府組織的界限不明確，組織目標錯位，政社不分;雙重管理體製造成管理體制的漏洞和運作上的困難;非政府組織內部管理水平低，生存能力較弱，資源動員能力有限;非政府組織內部管理評估機制匱乏;非政府組織管理的法制化程度低等。
  2. With the reform of the economical system developing, improvement of the capacity and people ' s living standard, our country is also facing a series of new situations and new problems. at the same time, our party has lead all people in our country to create the new conjuncture that is chinese characterical socialism and has acquired a great accomplishment. it has proved that our party ' s organization and the party member are good on the whole. it is capable, but there are some problems that can not be ignored, something that are depressed even deteriorated, have come i nto being and affected the party member ' s ideals. they corrode the party member, affect the party ' s cohesion, flie organization, the party ' s battle strength and the relation between the party and the people

    當今世界國際風雲變幻莫測，世界多極化趨勢繼續發展，經濟全球化進程與科學技術發展不斷加快，而舊的不平等的國際政治經濟秩序並沒有根本改變，霸權主義與強權政治依舊盛行，西方對我國的和平演變戰略一刻也沒有停止，而隨著經濟體制改革的深入發展，在生產力和人民生活水平不斷提高的同時，國內也面臨著一系列新情況新問題；與此同時，在社會主義市場經濟大潮中，我們黨帶領全國各族人民開創了建設有中國特色的社會主義的新局面，取得了世人矚目的偉大成就，事實證明我們黨的組織和黨員幹部總體上是好的，是有戰鬥力的，但是，黨內也產生了一些不容忽視的問題，一些消極的甚至是腐朽的東西逐漸滋生起來，從思想上、組織上和作風上侵蝕著黨員、幹部隊伍，影響著黨的凝聚力、戰鬥力的增強和黨同人民群眾的關系。
  3. A general review of development and status in quo of salt cavern use and relative studies is given and the advantages of salt cavern used for storage is analyzed in this dissertation. then the strategic importance of salt cavern use and the gap on salt cavern use and relative studies between our country and western developed countries is pointed out

    本文回顧了國內外巖鹽溶腔利用以及相關方面研究的發展和現狀，分析了巖鹽溶腔用於存儲的優勢，指出了巖鹽溶腔利用的重要戰略意義和我國在巖鹽溶腔利用以及相關方面的研究與世界先進水平的差距。
  4. Based on analysis of geologic foundation record about pingzhuang basin, a lot of sino - foreign geothermal geology record and investigation of field geology, measuring of ground temperature in person and geo - chemical analysis of ascension spring, gushing water of fault, the fact that the anomaly of geothermal gradient of pingzhuang basin, which is in region of low geothermal gradient, is caused by redistribution of conduction - oriented geothermal heat flow which is result from upheaval and depression of basin foundation bed is pointed out. after the field of ground temperature is simulated under the background of conduction - oriented geothermal heat flow by means of ansys, the characteristic of ground temperature distribution of top surface of basin foundation bed ( yixian team ) is revealed. the sound condition of transmissibility fault and feeding water source, which are imperative in formation of the low - medium temperature geothermal system of convective type, is possessed in pingzhuang basin

    通過對平莊盆地基礎地質資料、國內外大量地熱地質資料的分析和野外地質調查、礦井實測地溫以及上升泉、斷層涌水的地球化學分析等工作基礎上，指出地處低地溫梯度背景區的平莊盆地地溫梯度異常是由於盆地基底隆起和坳陷引起傳導型大地熱流再分配所致；運用州sys數值模擬了大地熱流向地表傳導背景下的盆地地溫場，從而揭示了盆地基底（義縣組）頂界面地溫分佈特徵；闡明了盆地具有形成中低溫對流型地熱系統所必需的導水斷裂、補給水源等的良好條件，中低溫對流型地熱系統是地熱勘查的主要對象；圈定了平莊盆地北部朝陽溝?駱駝營子地熱勘查遠景區。
  5. Petrochina group has gradually formed an integrated reach and development system for more than 50 years, and taken the leading in the field of the petroleum science and technology in the world such as geology theory of land, oil and gas and bigger - scale non - equal gritstone oil field development, however, the technology gap is as a whole obvious compared with the overseas bigger - scale oil corporation and technology service corporation ; in addition, the current development & administration system ca n ' t meet the need of the development of the corporation

    中油集團經過50多年的發展，形成了完整的研究開發體系，在陸相油氣地質理論、大型非均質砂巖油田開發等多項石油科學技術方面居世界領先水平，但總體技術上與國外大油公司和技術服務公司相比還有很大差距，現有研究開發組織管理體系不能滿足公司發展的需要。
  6. It is inadaptable for the complex construction. this paper gets a good cognition and result of application through the model - forwarding, analyzing the bins of common - reflection - point ( crp ) and the fold numbers of crp bins

    常規觀測系統參數的設計是基於地下反射界面為水平的假設條件，對于復雜的構造難以取得好的效果，存在一定的不適應性。
  7. This paper, takes rli as an object of study, takes property rights relationship and management relationship of rural land as a main clue, takes raising the management benefit into full play of rural land and ensuring rural land sustainable utilization as objective, uses the theory of western institution economics and market economics for reference, adopts the method of study of combining macro analysis with microanalysis and combining quantitative analysis with qualitative analysis, reviews systematically the developing process of rli in china since the founding of our country and the developing tendency of rli in the world, summarizes the influence law of rli to rural land management benefit, analyses the innovative mechanis m. institutive achievement and being faced with difficult position and gauntlet of the present rli in china, and defines the objective and following principles of rli innovation proceeding from the actual conditions of our country. on the basis of these, constructs the innovative models by stages of rural land property rights institution and management institution, which accords with the market economic law and the law by stages of rural economic developing levels and gives consideration to efficiency and fair

    本文以農村土地制度為研究對象，以農村土地的產權關系和經營關系為主線，以農村經濟發展水平（包括農村生產力發展水平和農村工業化、城鎮化水平）和農民的承受能力為依據，以最大限度地提高農地經營效益、確保農地資源的可持續利用為目的，借鑒西方新制度經濟學理論和市場經濟理論，採用宏觀分析與微觀分析、定量分析與定性分析、規范研究與實證研究相結合的研究方法，系統地回顧了建國后我國農地制度的演變過程及世界農地制度的演變趨勢，總結了農地制度對農地經營效益的影響規律，分析了我國現行的家庭承包經營責任制的創新機理、制度績效及其面臨的困境與挑戰，並從我國的實際出發，確定了農地制度創新的目標及應遵循的原則，在此基礎上構建符了符合市場經濟規律和農村經濟發展水平的階段性規律、兼顧效率和社會公平的階段性農地產權制度創新模式及其對應的經營制度創新模式。
  8. Now, they have had more clear orientation about the nature of the bilateral ties, which is the important precondition of developing sino - russian relations ; political trust between two sides, including the recognition of the strategic intentions of the other side, has experienced rapid improvement, providing the essential basis for a broader and deeper relationship ; certain principle, guideline, as well as mechanism for tackling the bilateral affairs have been built up. secondly, to resolve the long - standing border issues between two sides after the collapse of the ussr, china and russia have successfully conducted common border negotiation, demarcation and demilitarization on the bases of justice and rationality and reduced the troops along the border, thus transforming their long border into a non - militarized and open border of peace and co - operation

    在肯定中俄關系的成就和中俄關系對雙邊及世界和地區具有重要意義的同時，必須看到，在目前中俄關系的發展中還存在一些影響兩國關系發展的因素，這些因素包括：中俄經貿聯系現有的水平與結構對中俄關系深入發展有一定的制約作用；國際環境的變化和國際形勢的動蕩為中俄關系的走向增加了不確定因素；中俄目前在能源、軍事等重要領域的合作既存在機遇也面臨巨大挑戰；中俄（蘇）三百年關系史中遺留下來的一些消極因素和中俄關系發展中不斷涌現的一些現實問題對中俄關系的俗康發展產生著負面影響。
  9. The anion surfactant nals was the most efficient in the process and was selected as collector by orthogonal method. the interfacial tension and cmc of nals ( cmc 6. 5 10 - 3m ) in the solution was measured by hanging ring test, the function relationship between interfacial tensions and nals concentration was : = - 0. 9523 in 2c - 24. 534 in c - 81. 411. the relation of interfacial adsorption equilibrium in the solution system was respectively tested and calculated with gibbs equation and dynamic method. the conclusion showed that ( 1 ) the experiment result of dynamic method with was highly in coordination with the value which from theoretical calculation. ( 2 ) the surfactant molecule was in arrangement of monomolecular layer at the gas - liquid interface

    用吊環法測定了十二烷基硫酸鈉水溶液不同濃度與其界面張力的關系，擬合得到的回歸方程為= - 0 . 9523ln ~ 2c - 24 . 534lnc - 81 . 411 ，同時還測得其臨界膠束濃度值（ cmc為6 . 5 10 ~ （ - 3 ） m ） ，運用吉布斯等溫方程和動態法分別計算和測定了該溶液系統的界面吸附平衡關系，結論表明： （ 1 ）動態法測定結果基本吻合吉布斯方程的理論計算； （ 2 ）表面活性劑分子在氣?液兩相界面是以單分子層形式定向有序排列的。
  10. Thedevelopment development hydraulic jack, the bearing heater, thebearing get up pulling out, the hydraulic pressure spanner, thehydraulic pressure pulls a horse, the hydraulic pressure small crane, nut broken cutting, the oil filter machine and the pipe bendingmachine and so on the advanced practical mechanical and electricalservice product has the world advanced level, the product and thetechnology widely applies to domain the and so on electric power, petrification, chemical industry, metallurgy, mine, spinning andweaving, papermaking machinery service department and the machinemanufacture unit, and in the daya bay nuclear power station, beijingsteel corporation, wuhan steel corporation, the baoshan steelcorporation, the daqing oil field, the victory oil field, the golmudoil field, the three gorges power plant, yangzi petrifies, qi and lupetrifies and so on in the national large and middle scale enterprisesand the project the comprehensive promoted use

    研製開發的液壓千斤頂，軸承加熱器、軸承起拔器、液壓扳手、液壓拉馬、液壓小吊車、螺母破切器，濾油機和彎管機等先進實用的機電維修產品有世界先進水平，產品和技術廣泛應用於電力、石化、化工、冶金、礦山、紡織、造紙等領域的機械維修部門和機械製造單位，並在大亞灣核電站、首鋼、武鋼、寶鋼、大慶油田、勝利油田、格爾木油田、三峽電站、揚子石化、齊魯石化等國家大中型企業和工程中全面推廣使用。
  11. It set up the development of the world recognized high performance nanofiltration composite membrane of aromatic polyamide, on the basis of reviewing the development, the importance in the membrane separation technology, the classification, the fabrication technique and the current development of the research and the application of the nanofiltration membrane. polysulfone was chosen as the material for making the porous substrate because of its excellent compress - to - denseness resistance, its cheap price and its great availability. by fabricating an ultra thin polyamide functional layer on the polysulfone substrate through interfacial polymerization taking piperazine as the monomer in aqueous phase and trimesoyl chloride as the monomer in organic phase, high performance nanofiltration composite membranes of ultra low pressure and ultra high permeating flux were prepared

    選擇耐壓密性能優良，價廉易得的聚碸材料為制備復合膜基膜材料，哌嗪為水相單體，均苯三甲酰氯為有機相單體，通過界面聚合反應在基膜表面形成超薄功能層，制備了超低壓高通量聚哌嗪均苯三甲酰胺聚碸納濾復合膜，以0 . 1 mgso _ 4溶液為測試液，所得高脫鹽平板復合膜（ ）在0 . 4mpa下，脫鹽率為96 . 1 ，通量達85 . 2l
  12. As a practical application, the safety situation of jiujiang dike under the 1998 pluvial condition of once a hundred years in yangtze river has been evaluated by the reliability method from the point view of the seepage stability in terms of probability analysis and two dimensional saturated seepage finite element analysis combining with the mechanism of seepage burst in jiujiang dike summarized in the thesis

    通過滲流有限元和滲流可靠性分析論證了1998長江流域特大洪水災害中九江市防護大堤發生的嚴重潰口破壞的滲流破壞機理。分析、比較得出結論：堤防下游坡腳的出逸比降接近和超過臨界比降，在1998年長江百年一遇的洪水條件下九江大堤潰口斷面的抗滲可靠性僅在55左右的非常低水平。
  13. Cold light therapy apparatus of tl - a series is a kind of high - tech medical instrument under the approval of the state, and os successfully researched and manufactured by experts from the ministry of space industry for 10 years with american aerospace technology and aerospace materials, and is leading the way in curing many diseases including underarm odor in the world

    系列冷光源治療儀採用美國太空技術、用航天材料由航天部專家歷時十年研製成功的高科技國家準字號醫療器械，在治療腋臭等多種疾病方面屬世界領先水平。
  14. Pdmaema can be cross - linked by quaternization to develop a positively charged dense network structure. according this mechanism, pdmaema / psf positively charged nanofiltration membrane was developed by interfacial polymerization using psf plate macrofiltration membrane as support layer, pre - polymer of pdmaema water solution as coating solution, p - xylylene dichloride / heptane as cross - linking agent

    根據這一機理，以psf平板微孔膜為基膜， pdmaema預聚物水溶液為塗層液，以對二氯芐正庚烷溶液為交聯劑，採用界面聚合法制備了pdmaema psf荷正電復合納濾膜。
  15. The authors revealed the following findings in their research : both the short - term effect and long - term development of the construction of high performance athlete teams in institutes of higher learning must be considered in high performance athlete recruitment by institutes of higher learning ; on the one hand, the construction of high performance athlete teams in institutes of higher learning should be expedited according to the actual circumstances currently existing and based mainly on fully sharing athlete resources in the sports system, especially, attention should be showered on the joint construction of institutes of higher learning and athlete teams, so as to ensure that the educational system can undertake and fulfill tasks for participating in world games ; on the other hand, recruitment policies favorable for encouraging middle and elementary schools to develop competitive sport backup talent cultivation should be established, so as to form a competitive sport backup talent cultivation system that is led by institutes of higher learning and integrates colleges, middle schools and elementary schools

    摘要高校高水平運動員的招生必須兼顧高校高水平運動隊建設的短期效應和長遠發展，一方面要針對當前的實際情況，以充分共享體育系統運動員資源為主，加快高校高水平運動隊的建設，特別是要重視高校與運動隊的共建，以確保教育系統承擔和完成參加世界大賽的任務；另一方面要制定有利於鼓勵中、小學開展學校競技體育后備人才培養的招生政策，形成以高校為龍頭，大、中、小學「一條龍」的學校競技體育后備人才培養體系。
  16. As to the venture capi tal, its effect, that pushing the progress of the hi - tech industrialization in our country, that stimulating the non - state owned enterpri ses investment, and that promot ing the economy to increase on a high level, has been general ly accepted

    風險投資對于推動我國高科技產業化、拉動民間投資、促進經濟高水平增長等方面的作用，以為學術界普遍認可，但我國目前的風險投資業並未創造出類似於美國的「新經濟」奇跡。
  17. The studied factors respectively are : length of soil nailing, insert deepness of piles, friction force of soil nailing interface, declination angle of soil nailing, horizontal spacing of soil nailing, rows of soil nailing, unit weight of soil, friction angle, unit cohesion, overload of slope, diameter of soil nailing

    這11個因素分別為：土釘（錨管）長度、土釘直徑、土釘界面摩擦力、土釘下傾角、土釘水平間距、土釘排數、土體重度、內摩擦角、粘聚力、坡頂超載、板樁插入深度。
  18. Abstract : the dynamic interfacial tension at crude oil / water interface was studied by drop volume method at different temperatures and concentration of demulsifier

    文摘:採用液體體積法測定了原油/水體系在不同溫度和不同破乳劑濃度下的非平衡態界面張力，並對水相不同離子價態對界面張力的影響進行了研究。
  19. The presented system can be used to monitor the changes of sludge level in the deposit tank and improves the automation of sludge monitoring, thus it is a measuring technique with high precision and low cost

    該系統可以自動跟蹤污水沉澱池淤泥界面的變化，提高淤泥監測的自動化水平，是一種精度較高，費用較低的測量技術。
  20. The results show that, when the depth of the interface is the same as that of the source, the reflected wave is observed in the waveform apparently, and the location of the interface is also observed in the snapshots. the interface can be identified with these characteristics. but when the depth of the interface is not the same as that of the source, the character of the interface is not obvious in the waveform

    數值結果表明： 1 、當水平界面與聲源深度不同時，在波形圖中可明顯地觀察到反射波，從波場圖上可觀察到界面位置，利用這些特性可判別地層界面；但當水平分界面與聲源深度相同時，全波列圖中地層界面顯示特徵不明顯。
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