水文地理圖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐwéndelǐtú]
水文地理圖
英文
hydrographical chart- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 (字) character; script; writing 2 (文字) language 3 (文章) literary composition; wri...
- 理 : Ⅰ名詞1 (物質組織的條紋) texture; grain (in wood skin etc ) 2 (道理;事理) reason; logic; tru...
- 圖 : Ⅰ名詞1 (繪畫表現出的形象; 圖畫) picture; chart; drawing; map 2 (計劃) plan; scheme; attempt 3...
- 水文 : hydrology水文測驗 hydrologic survey; 水文成因分析 hydrologicall genetic analysis; 水文地理學 hydr...
-
Makes general analysis and research on human visual system the characteristicness of human visual system is the process being considered firstly for every image process technology, include watermark technology, in order to join the characteristicness of hvs and the watermark technology together, this paper analyses and researches the hvs theoretics particularly firstly. it build the aesthesia models and the jnd models after discussing eyes " biology configuration particularly and expatiating eyes " aesthesia process. these works provide the foundation for the later research of watermark channel capacity and the watetmark embedding intensity. 2
對人類視覺系統的特性進行了全面的分析和研究人類視覺系統的特性是任何圖像處理技術必須優先考慮的環節,數字水印技術也不例外,為了使人類視覺系統的特性和數字水印技術很好地結合,本文首先對人類視覺系統理論進行了全面細致的分析和研究,在詳細闡述了人眼的生理結構及人眼對顏色的感知過程的基礎上,建立了人眼的感知模型和人類視覺系統的jnd模型,這些工作為后來水印通道容量的研究、水印嵌入強度的確定等工作奠定了基礎。Based on field research and the dynamic analysis of remote sensing data of different time ( 1987 tm, 1996 tm and 2000 china - brazil earth resource satellite ccd ), using multi - information of research area ( including data of geology, geography, hydrology, meteorology, economy, human culture and dem ) and existing research results, the dissertation discusses drive factors of desertification and the relationships between drive factors and desertification with the help of gis tool and some mathematical methods such as probability, statistics, curvilinear estimation, logical analysis and analytic hierarchy process
論文在對研究區土地荒漠化現狀野外調研和不同時相( 1987tm 、 1996tm和2000ccd )遙感圖像土地荒漠化信息提取和演變分析的基礎上,結合研究區已有的多元信息基礎資料及研究成果(包括地質、地理、多時期的水文氣象、經濟、人文以及dem數據等) ,運用gis強大的空間分析功能和概率統計、曲線估計、邏輯分析、主成分分析、層次分析等數學方法綜合研究了土地荒漠化與各驅動因子之間的相關關系,揭示了研究區土地荒漠化的主要驅動因素,探討了荒漠化動態演化規律。The water, which is the source of life, has a close relation with the growing of the human beings and the development of the city. the shore of river, ocean and lake is the cradle of humankind civilization. there is the original city in drainage areas of some rivers. the waterfront which has internal permanent attraction for humankind is the most sensitive area in urban environment and culture. however, at present days of the industrial civilization, with accelerating of urbanization and fastly enlarging of city size, some problems, such as the pollution of the environment, the lack of resource, the expanding of population, the traffic confusion, the unbalance of culture and the ecosphere crisis, have arised. these problems have badly influnced the development of urban waterfront. the whole world has know the importance of ecosphere crisis and the protection of environment but, how to treat the urban waterfront which is the typical environment of human living ? this article try to study the protection and utilization of resource, the development of economy and culture and the shaping of space landscape about the urban waterfront with the aspect of sustainablity development
但是在工業文明日益發達的今天,隨著城市化進程的加快和城市規模的飛速擴大所帶來的環境污染、資源衰竭、人口膨脹、交通混亂、文化失衡和生態危機等問題,嚴重地影響了城市濱水區的發展。生態危機和環境保護已經引起了全球的重視,而城市濱水區作為人類聚居的一個典型環境,該何去何從呢?本文試圖以生態學理論為基礎,用可持續發展的觀點從生態持續、經濟持續和社會文化持續等幾個方面對城市濱水區的資源保護和利用、經濟、文化的發展和空間景觀的塑造進行研究。The paper establishes a ecological transect, with a length of 90 km and width of 16 km, utilizing the part of tm data on 16th august 1998, from harbin to the natural secondary forests in maoershan, heilongjiang province. with supervised classification, the tm data which had been corrected and enhanced via erdas, combining the data of gps in the field, was classified by seven types including : residential area, glebe, paddy field
本論文利用1998年8月16日的tm衛星數據的一部分,設置從黑龍江省哈爾濱市到帽兒山天然次生林區,長90km ,寬16km的生態研究樣帶。通過用erdas對衛星數據的校正、圖像增強等處理,結合gps野外實地調查數據,進行有監督分類。共分為7種類型:居民點、旱田、水田、河流、灌叢、闊葉林、針葉林,並建立了衛星影像分類解譯標志。Many planets ( for example, ganymede, mercury, the earth, jupiter and saturn ) and stars ( for example, the sun ) possess intrinsic magnetic fields. the explanation for their existence and variation remains a great challenge to planetary scientists and astrophysicists. this article attempts to review some recent developments and difficulties in the study of magnetohydrodynamics for the electrically conducting fluid interiors of planets and stars. it is the fluid motions, usually driven by thermal convection, that generate and sustain magnetic fields through magnetohydrodynamic processes in planets and stars. in planets, the magnetohydrodynamic processes are strongly affected by the combined and inseparable effects of rotation, magnetic fields and spherical geometry. the key dynamics involves the interaction between the coriolis and lorentz forces. in the sun, it is the solar tachocline, a thin shear flow layer located at the base of the convection envelope, that plays an essential role in the solar magnetohydrodynamic processes which produce the 11 - year sunspot cycle. some results of a new nonlinear three - dimensional solar dynamo model are also presented
許多行星(如木衛三,水星,地球,木星和土星)和恆星(如太陽)具有內部磁場.對這些磁場的存在和變化的解釋對行星科學家和天體物理學家是一個巨大的挑戰.本文試圖總結行星和恆星的導電流體內部磁流體力學研究的新近發展和困難.一般由熱對流驅動的流動通過磁流體力學過程產生並維持在行星和恆星中的磁場.在行星中磁流體力學過程強烈地受到轉動,磁場和球幾何位型的綜合影響.其動力學的關鍵方面涉及科里奧利力和洛倫茲力間的相互作用.在太陽中其流線,即處于對流層的薄的剪切流層在太陽的磁流體力學過程中扮演了一個基本的角色,並由之產生了11年的太陽黑子周期.本文也給出了一個新的非線性三維太陽發電機模型The natural factors of the ground subsidence include crustal movement, geological structure, geology, physiognomy, and hydrology, etc. the human factor includes excessive exploitations of fluid resources, such as groundwater, etc. in the sixth part, the collection and management of data, the establishment and management of the database, and the protraction and usage of related maps in the research of ground subsidence were introduced and discussed
地面沉降影響因素包括地殼運動、地質構造、地貌、氣候和水文等自然因素,以及過量開采地下水等人為因素。第六部分從數據的收集、整理、數據庫的建立和管理及有關圖件的繪制及應用等方面對gis在地面沉降研究應用作了介紹和探討。The thesis expatiate on the thought base, principle, design process and calculate technique that used in the foundation of the service pipe network geography information manage system, and set up each module ’ s math model. it handles the network ’ s graphics and words in a whole using the geography information system technique. that will make the water pipe network management easy, facilely and exactly
本文詳細闡述了建立城市給水管網地理信息管理系統的思想基礎、遵循原則、設計過程以及採用的計算技術,對管網各功能模塊建立了數學模型,運用地理信息技術對城市給水管網進行了圖形和屬性數據一體化的操作,從而使給水管網的管理更加直觀、便利和準確。Resu1 t ana1 yzing and dec i si on support s } ' stem etc. first1y the who11 } construct ion of dianchi system is d i scus sed, t hen hydrodynami c mode 1 " geograph i c informat i on system ( gis ) image processing and network commun1 cat l on are s t u d i e d d e t a i 1 ed 1 v. two - - dimensi onal wind - - driven current s mode1 on shal1 ow water i s used as hvdrodvnamic mode1
一個復雜系統的模擬實現,需要多種理論及技術手段的參與。滇池系統的設計涉及多個方面的內容,包括模型、數據庫、顯示系統、結果分析和決策支持等等。本文首先從系統的角度闡述滇池系統的組成,然後對系統中水動力模型、地理信息系統( gis ) 、圖像處理和網路通信部分的設計過程進行詳細說明。Depending on plenty of remote sensing data, conventional data, special topic maps, observational data and water examination data, having the aid of gis, rs, geology, topography, computer science, etc. this paper analyzes the conditions of gold field environmental geology, evaluate the probability for the geology calamity and advance reasonable advice to tackle these questions
本文在大量的遙感數據資料、常規資料、專題地圖、觀測數據以及水文試驗等資料的基礎上,藉助地理信息系統科學、遙感學、地質學、地貌學以及計算機科學等多種技術方法,分析金礦區環境地質條件,評價地質災害的易發性,為合理整治當地地質環境提出建議。The main research contents include three parts : ( 1 ) combined with the characters of inland qinhuai river, the numerical modeling system for water diversion was set up. ( 2 ) aquatic environmental gis was developed based on integrated digital map of inland qinhuai river with ole. ( 3 ) based on the visual basic advanced program language, the user interface of water quality simulation, visualization and gis management were achieved
論文的研究內容包括: ( 1 )結合南京內秦淮河水系特徵,建立了內秦淮河水系調水數值模擬系統; ( 2 )利用ole技術實現對內秦淮河水系數字地圖的集成,建立了該水系水環境地理信息系統; ( 3 )結合面向對象的visualbasic高級編程技術,建立了水質模擬結果可視化與水環境地理信息系統管理共同的用戶界面。This study choosed arc view gis by way of foundation platform and developed the function modules for region geophysics and geochemistry ( for example hydrological function and background analyst for region geochemistry and transformation for potency field and transformation of map projection and correlation analyst and grid data treating and inserter for kriging and trend and so on ) except using the basic functions of arc view gis ( e. g. neighbour analyst and spatial data treating and surface analyst and model constructor and so on )
本論文選擇arcviewgis作為基礎平臺,除利用arcviewgis的基本功能(如鄰域分析、空間數據處理、表面分析、模型構造器等)外,開發了適合於區域地球物理地球化學綜合解釋的功能模塊,如水文功能、區域地球化學背景分析、位場變換、地圖投影變換、相關場分析、柵格數據處理、 kriging及trend插值器等。Aimed at the current problem of pipeline layout optimization technique, the research of irrigation pipeline layout and pipe diameter optimization has been done, the gis ( geography information system ) and graph theory were first put forwarded to applyed to the design of low pressure pipeline irrigation project in the paper. with the support of gis, the minimal spanning tree theory of graph theory and 120 project theory can be applied to irrigation pipeline ' s layout optimization. at the aspect of pipe diameter optimization, simplicial method and interior - point method are been used in solve liner optimization model of pipe diameter to reach minimum project cost or a nnual working cost of low pressure pipeline irrigation
本文主要針對當前南方地區低壓管道輸水灌溉規劃設計中存在的技術難點,開發研究先進實用的樹狀低壓輸水灌溉管網計算機輔助設計系統。首次提出了將gis (地理信息系統)和圖論技術應用於低壓管道輸水灌溉規劃設計及灌溉管網優化中,在gis支持環境下,應用圖論中的最小生成樹法和120規劃進行管道的最優化布置。建立以管道輸水灌溉系統的年折算費用最小為目標函數的管徑優化線性規劃模型,並將內點法應用於線性優化模型的求解。It ' s very urgently to establish the water quality management decision support system of the dongjiang drainage area. the author tries to establish the dongjiang river forecast and evaluation model to give the reference for decision support system of other area
本文試圖建立東江水質預測和評估模型,實施該流域水質管理決策支持系統,從而提高該流域水質管理與決策的水平,更好地保護和利用東江水資源,為其他地區的水質管理支持系統的開發與應用提供有益的參考。The multiscale modeling we describe in this dissertation has been employed in a wide variety of applications, including : geophysical remote sense imaging, ocean height estimation, surface reconstruction, image denoising, texture discrimination, image segmentation, object recognition and multisensor fusion for groundwater hydrology
目前,多尺度模型技術已在地形遙感成像、海洋高度估計、地表重構、圖像去噪、紋理辨識、圖像分割、目標識別和地下水文學的多傳感器數據融合等實際問題中得到了廣泛的應用。The very notion of natural - resource management depends on the availability of maps and the ability to overlay topological data with data layers referring to - among other things - geomorphological and hydrological processes
自然資源管理的正確見解依賴于地圖的可用性和使用代表地貌和水文過程等的數據層來覆蓋拓撲數據的能力。Foundation construction issued by the ministry of construction, p. r. china. our operation includes research development, sales, installation. construction and after - sales service for air conditioner and ventilation engineering, together with its relevant facilities etc. electro - mechanic is one independent party from dasheng, we have one exellent heating ventilation engineers team and many professional installing building teams
在軟體開發方面主要從事地理信息系統和圖文辦公自動化方面的基礎平臺與應用系統開發,並以城市地下管網信息系統見長,是國內率先從事該領域軟體開發的公司之一,尤其是在自來水煤燃氣通信交通以及城市綜合管網行業佔有優勢。On the base of the study on the hydrogeochemistry at dam area, the author analyzes the last hydrochemistry data of bearing crevice water. from the diagram of piper and the correlation diagram of na / ca and na, it is known that the deep bearing tectonic fracture water is produced by two sources mix, meanwhile it is found out that there is better hydraulic power connection among bore d46, d503, d211, which shows there is better nnw hydraulic power connection at complex zone making up of fault no. 7, no. 15 and no. 2
在壩區的水文地球化學的研究基礎上,整理分析了壩區以前的承壓裂隙水的水化學資料,從piper圖、 na ca ? na關系圖,說明了壩區深部承壓裂隙水是二源混合的產物,結合聚類分析表明了壩區d46 、 d503 、 d211鉆孔之間存在較好水力聯系,進而說明了在壩區f7與f15斷裂帶以及f2構成的復雜地帶存在北北西向較好的水力聯系。Algorithm of terrain visualization by using scanning terrain map as texture ; 2. the simplified algorithm of view - point related multi - resolution terrain and the extended algorithm while its data are distributed like a band ; 3. the visual application of spatial query technique in the field of vector elements overlapping and the simulative evolution of flood
在諸多技術中,結合防汛決策支持系統對可視化的具體要求,本文重點論述了:以掃描地形圖為紋理的地形可視化演算法;基於幾何模型的視點相關多解析度地形簡化演算法及其在數據呈帶狀分佈情況下的擴展演算法;空間查詢技術在矢量要素疊加和洪水模擬演進方面的可視化應用。Abstract : by means of extensive searching for hydrogeology information resources on internet and the subsequent analyses and classification, the newest development of hydrogeology information resourcs, mainly the relevant universities, academic institutes, electronic journals, virtual libraries, laboratories, and some important links are supplied to all hydrogeologists and the other professionals who have relationship with hydrogeology
文摘:通過廣泛的網上資料搜集、分析和整理分類,為廣大水文地質及相關行業工作者介紹了英特網上的水文地質信息資源,主要有與水文地質有關的大學、科研機構、電子期刊、虛擬圖書館、虛擬實驗室和鏈接站點的最新獲取途徑。So it is very important to study the optimum design of city natural gas pipeline network system. the graph theory and method were applied in this paper. the method of joint was also put to use in the paper
本文運用圖論的知識和原理對城市天然氣管網進行最優化布局,運用節點法進行管網的水力計算,並充分地考慮了管徑的優化問題。分享友人