水文地質測量 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐwéndezhícèliáng]
水文地質測量 英文
hydrogeologic survey
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 文 : Ⅰ名詞1 （字） character; script; writing 2 （文字） language 3 （文章） literary composition; wri...
  • 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 （性質; 本質） nature; character; essence 2 （質量） quality 3 （物質） matter; substance;...
  • 測 : 動詞1. （測量） survey; fathom; measure 2. （測度; 推測） conjecture; infer
  • 量 : 量動1. （度量） measure 2. （估量） estimate; size up
  • 水文 : hydrology水文測驗 hydrologic survey; 水文成因分析 hydrologicall genetic analysis; 水文地理學 hydr...
  • 測量 : measure; survey; gauge; meter; measurement; measuring; surveying; mensuration; metering; gauging;...
  1. They are jinfo mountain in nanchuan county ( natural protection section ), wuling mountain in qianjiang county ( national emphases forest demonstration county which forest cover rate is beyond 50 % ) and zhongliang mountain in beibei county ( artificial destruction is very grave ). some main land use patterns i. e. woodland, garden, infield, abandon infield, shrub and grassplot are selected in those three sample sites. four aspects on soil fertility index of karst environment under different land use patterns in these three sample sites, are revealed in this paper, by using the field test, indoor measure and analysis, outdoor experiment and field investigation, and the knowledge and technique of soil, ecology, physics and chemistry etc. they are physical characteristic ( effective soil thickness, organic layer thickness, soil texture, water - stable aggregate and soil water etc. ), chemical fertility ( organism, omni - n, omni - p, omni - k, alkali - nitrogen, available p, available k and rapid available k etc. ), soil animalcule ( bacteria, fungi, actinomyces and their grosses ) and soil - seed - pool ( plant community diversity index ) in karst ecosystem

    本研究以重慶市的南川金佛山（自然保護區） 、黔江武陵山（國家重點退耕還林示範縣，森林覆蓋率50以上）和北碚中梁山（遭人為破壞嚴重）典型巖溶區為對象，選擇了幾種重要的利用方式，包括林地、果園、耕地、棄耕地和灌草坡，採用野外巖溶生態調查和室內試驗測量分析相結合的方法，以不同土地利用方式巖溶土壤肥力為重點，對不同土地利用方式土壤肥力特徵進行量化分析，找出巖溶土壤肥力差異的主要方面及其根本原因，論文主要從土壤剖面物理退化指標（有效土層厚度、有機質層厚度、質地、團聚體、水分含量等） ，化學肥力退化指標（有機質、全n 、全p 、全k 、堿解n 、速效p和速效k等） ，樣地土壤微生物指標（細菌、真菌、放線菌數量及總量）以及樣地土壤種子庫植物群落多樣性等4個方面對重慶典型巖溶區的土壤肥力特徵進行了較為詳細的分析研究，為巖溶地區士壤資源的合理利用及結構的調控管理提供依據。
  2. In this paper, thermal evolution history of organic matter of the source rocks and hydrocarbon generation history have been researched by tti method, hydrocarbon migration direction and migration times were probed combining with the area structure development feature ; distribution pattern of the main reservoir intervals on lateral and longitudinal have been predicted by researching on development feature and control factors of the reservoir intervals, the actions of reservoir conditions in hydrocarbon accumulation and bearing also were probed combining with pore evolution feature ; the micro - pore feature of regional cap and direct seal in carboniferous - lower triassic in this area have been determined with micro - capillary pressure curve and intrusive mercury curve ; the prospecting districts have been pointed out combining with the hydro - geologic feature, the potential reservoirs were classified according to trap types in this area, the author attempt to evaluate on the hydrocarbon - bearing condition in the str ata of carboniferous ~ lower triassic from hydrocarbon generation and migration reservoir condition, reserved condition etc, and predict the reservoir types and hydrocarbon - bearing patterns combining with the structure evolution. based on above, the author point out that the central block of chenghu - tuditang synclinorium and the southern block of dangyang synclinorium are the advantageous regions for exploration

    本文用tti方法研究了烴源巖有機質的熱演化史和油氣生成史，並結合區內構造發育特徵，探討油氣在區域上的運移方向和在時間上的運移期次；通過對儲集層段的發育特徵和控制因素的研究，預測了本區主要的儲集層段在橫向上和縱向上的分佈規律，並結合孔隙演化特徵，探討儲集條件在油氣聚集成藏中的作用；利用微毛細管壓力曲線法和壓汞法，對石炭系?下三疊統的區域蓋層和直接蓋層的微孔隙特徵進行了定量評價，並結合水文地質分佈特徵，指出有利於油氣保存的地區；根據區內存在的各種圈閉類型，對可能存在的油氣藏進行了分類，並試圖從油氣的生成與運移、儲集條件、保存條件等方面，動態地綜合評價石炭系?下三疊統油氣成藏條件，並結合構造演化特徵，預測其油氣藏類型和成藏模式。
  3. This paper deals mainly with the extraction of geological and hydrogeological information from deep strata through the comparative analysis of major elements, minor elements and trace elements in rocks and in relics of dried fountains by means of neutron activation analysis ( naa )

    摘要利用中子活化測試結果，對巖石及泉水乾涸殘餘物中常量及微量元素的進行分析對比，以?解深層巖體有關的地質與水文地質信息。
  4. To this area precipitation materials for many years, evaporate materials, surface flow materials, hydrometeorological materials, hydrogeological materials carry on exhaustive analysis, have analysed the state of water resource of the sand district, proceed from the heat of the earth ' s surface is balanced, water yield balanced basic theories, combine the amount of regional water resource set up of the materials, such as scene, hydrology, soil of the sand district, etc. and estimate models, have calculated the surface water, groundwater of this area, has carried on models to examine according to the real data, and has predicted to the state of water resource under different climate change scenes of future that analyse. have put forward the scheme that the water resource in this area utilized rationally, use the non - linear motive force model to predict the precipitation, utilize the materials of actual observation, the natural supply amount of calculating out groundwater of sand ground of balanced principle of the amount of water used at the same time, and can exploiting amount predict to groundwater, district of sand,

    本文以寧夏半乾旱地區鹽池縣沙地水資源為研究對象，對該地區多年降水資料、蒸發資料、徑流資料、水文氣象資料、水文地質資料進行了詳盡的分析，分析了沙區的水資源狀況，從地表熱量平衡、水量平衡的基本理論出發，結合沙區的氣象、水文、土壤等資料建立了區域水資源量估算模型，計算了該地區的地表水、地下水，根據實際資料進行了模型檢驗，並對未來不同氣候變化情景下的水資源狀況進行了預測分析，提出了該地區水資源合理利用的方案，運用非線性動力模型對降水量進行預測，同時利用實際觀測資料，運用水量平衡原理計算出沙地地下水的天然補給量，並對沙區地下水可開采量進行預測。
  5. Through summarization for complicated geohydrology and engineering geology condition of research area, the non - stability 3 - dimension flow model of ground water and land subsidence model were established in this thesis. the coupled models of ground water and land subsidence were combined with a large series of water level observation and land subsidence information to debug the parameters and ascertain the models

    兩者通過含水層的水位內在聯系耦合在一起，並根據研究區水文地質條件及抽水試驗資料，結合大量的水位觀測序列資料及地面沉降觀測資料對模型進行調參，標定地下熱水運移的三維有限元數值模型，所建模型可以對地下水水位及地面沉降同時進行模擬預測。
  6. Based on the research of intertidal flat topography measure at home and abroad, this article avoids some problems troublesome, such as the dependence of the station of tide gauging, precise match of images and so on. first, we monitor soil water content of intertidal flat through building correlation model between soil water content of intertidal flat and landsat tm data, then we analyse the correlation between soil water content and topography of intertidal flat, last, we extract topography of intertidal flat combining with gis

    本文在總結國內外潮灘地形測量研究的基礎上，避開對潮位站的依賴和影像精配準問題，以江蘇大豐港堤附近淤泥質潮灘為研究區域，通過遙感方法建立潮灘土壤水分與tu光譜值的定量數學模型，提取潮灘土壤含水量信息，然後通過潮灘土壤水分與地形的定量關系，結合gis技術反演潮灘地形。
  7. Permanent surveying markers as referred to in paragraph 1 of this article include wooden or steel signals and stone markers established at triangulation points, baseline points, traverse points, military control points, gravimetric points, astronomic points and leveling points of various orders and classes, as well as fixed markers used for topographic mapping, engineering surveying and deformation measurement, and installations at seabed geodetic points

    第一款所稱永久性測量標志，是指各等級的三角點、基線點、導線點、軍用控制點、重力點、天文點、水準點的木質覘標、鋼質覘標和標石標志，以及用於地形測圖、工程測量和形變測量的固定標志和海底大地點設施等。
  8. This company provides a full range of consulting services in the field of bioengineering for the fields of aquatic biology, ecology, and water quality ; hydrology, fluvial geomorphology, soil science, and wetland management

    該公司是一個生物工程領域的全方位咨詢公司，業務范圍涉及到水生生物學、生態學、水質量、水文測量、水文學、河流地貌學、土壤科學和濕地管理等。
  9. Applying emanation survey and resistivity sounding in combination with hydrogeological investigation, the author analysed downhole structures and provided reference basis for water harnessing

    摘要應用射氣測量和電阻率測深，結合地質、水文調查，解析井下構造，為水治理提供參考依據。
  10. Combing the linear seepage model with hydrogeology in the region of zhong - liang reservior, the analysis of the problem of positive and negative is emphasized. make use of with some observing information of boreholes in this region, adverse seeking the hydrogeology of the reservoir in the region with finite element method, the leakage quatity of karst water in the region of reservoir is forecasted.

    線性滲流模型結合了中梁水庫庫區水文地質條件，重點進行正反問題的計算分析，利用研究區若干觀測孔資料，採用有限單元法反演庫區的水文地質參數，並預測了庫區巖溶水滲漏量。
  11. The paper main contents including : ( 1 ) the paper analyzed spatial variability of hydrology geological parameters ; and studied on the tendency and regulation of annual water table resource in shandianhe river in inner mongolia ; and analyzed the general changing tendency of water table with time ; analyzed and illustrated the conditions of supply, penetration and drainage of ground water. ( 2 ) the paper analyzed the data of rainfall, evaporation, transpiration and runoff, assessed the surface water resources. ( 3 ) the paper used drainage method of ground water and finite element method assessed groundwater resources and forecasted the water table in the future six years

    內容包括: （ 1 ）分析了水文地質參數的空間變異性並分析研究了地下水的歷年動態變化趨勢和規律及其補給、徑流和排泄條件; （ 2 ）整理和分析了研究區的降水、蒸發和徑流資料，評價了地表水資源量; （ 3 ）採用總排泄法和有限元法對研究區地下水資源量進行了評價，並對未來6年地下水水位進行了預測。
  12. Then the isoparametric finite - difference three - dimensional transient groundwater numerical model is presented. visual modflow, the most popular standard visualization software package approved by the hydraulic scientists and technicians on simulating the groundwater flow is used to simulate and calibrate the groundwater level and quantity of the research area. at last, the changes of the hydraulic head and the produced quantity in the future were predicted according to the tested parameter and the modified model

    在水文地質概念模型的基礎上，進一步建立了研究區完整的三維有限差分非穩定流數學模型，利用目前國際上最盛行，且被各國同行一致認可的三維地下水流模擬軟體? ? visualmodflow對該區地下水的水位和水量進行模擬求解，最後，利用識別的參數和驗證后的模型預測了今後的水位變化趨勢和可開采量。
  13. On the basis of anatomizing the condition of hydrogeology with zhongliang water resources and power engineering, combined with the data analysis of flux with surface water, aquatic chemistry, and experiment of tracing, the condition of karst leakage in the region of reservoir is educed. the concept of reservoir leakage with these information is put forward, the leakage quantity of karst water in the region of reservoir with the method of water equilibrium is applied

    在仔細分析中梁水利水電工程庫區水文地質條件的基礎上，結合地表水測流資料、水化學分析資料及示蹤連通試驗資料，得出水庫區巖溶滲漏條件，並在此基礎上提出水庫滲漏概念模型，採用水均衡法計算出庫區的巖溶水滲漏量。
  14. ( 2 ) in order to validate the rightness of the parameters, hydrogeology parameters is measured, such as discharge, percolation coefficient and hydraulic pressure using the precise instruments and existing formula and arithmetic

    （二）利用各種精密測量儀器進行滲流量、滲透系數、水壓力等水文地質參數的測定，結合已有的公式和演算法，驗證各種數據的取值合理性。
  15. The institute has class a qualifications of solid mineral exploration, class a qualifications of engineering investigation, class aqualification of hydrogeology survey and class b engineering survey

    中化地質礦山總局江蘇地質勘查院具有固體礦產勘查甲級、工程勘察甲級、水文地質勘察甲級、工程測量乙級資質。
  16. The comprehensive geological characteristic has been fully studied in this paper. on the basis of this, closely combining production practice, the favorable gas developing regions have been determined with the methods of sedimentary facies and combination of generation, reservoir and caprock, and logging parameters interpretation maps and regression formulas have been established with logging data, as well as reprocessing, interpretation and identification of gas reservoir have been done with computer. integrating the information and results of geology, logging, testing and geophysics, the gas reservoir distribution regularity of structure of no. 1 sebei has been described and reserves in place of no. 1 ' sebei gas field have been recalculated, which have provided a basis for next step of development in research area

    在近十多年，通過提高地震資料處理精度、淡水聚合物泥漿的應用、數字測井技術的運用、並加強了低電阻層和差物性層的試氣及氣田擴邊鉆探，大大提高了對氣層的識別，大量增加了氣層的層數和厚度，擴大了氣田的含氣面積，使氣田儲量通過多次復查核算仍在不斷增加本論文充分研究了青海澀北一號氣田天然氣地質綜合特徵，並以此為基礎緊密結合生產實踐，應用沉積相與生儲蓋組合等方法確定氣藏有利發育區帶，應用測井資料建立測井參數解釋圖版並回歸公式，應用計算機重新處理、解釋和識別氣層，綜合地質、測井、試井、物探等多方面信息與成果，描述了澀北一號構造的氣層分佈規律，重新計算了澀北一號氣田的地質儲量，為研究區下一步開發提供了依據。
  17. Now it primarily engaged in geological prospecting, regional geological survey, hydrogeology prospecting, environmentgeology surveys, geological mapping and engineering survey, geological hazard prevention, mineral and rock identification and analysis, and water quality analysis, and some chemical products produceing

    現主要從事礦產地質調查與勘查，區域地質調查，水文地質工程地質勘察，環境地質調查，地質測繪與工程測量，地質勘探，地質災害防治，巖石礦物及水質分析鑒定，地質資料收集分析，地質技術研究推廣以及化工產品生產等主要業務。
  18. Measurement theory of coaxial line phase water cut meter and flowing feature of water oil two - phase flow have been studied in this paper. and it has been found that the response of coaxial line phase water cut meter is not only related to water cut, but also related to temperature, salinity of formation water and flowing characteristics. based on soft - measuring theory and operating theory of the meter, soft - measuring model of coaxial line phase water cut meter has been set up with directly obtainable facts such as flux, temperature of oil and water mixture and salinity of formation water

    本文在對同軸線相位法含水率計的測量機理和油井兩相流動特性研究的基礎上，揭示出同軸線相位法含水率計的儀器響應除了與油井含水率有關之外，而且還與油水混合介質的溫度、地層水礦化度以及兩項流動狀態有關；結合軟測量技術理論和同軸線相位法含水率計本身的測量機理以及與儀器響應有關的可以直接測量的流量、油水混合介質的溫度、地層水礦化度等參數，建立基於同軸線相位法含水率計機理的軟測量模型。
  19. Its main job chooses the address, the possibility research and design, starts construction to circulate the monitor and finish construction to check before acceptance for the programming that the engineering construct and the safety examination and the monitor, protection of the environment with manage etc. the whole process provides the engineering geology, hydrology geology, the engineering result datas such as diagraph and the rock soil engineering etc

    其主要職責是為工程建設的規劃選址、可行性研究、設計、施工運行監測、竣工驗收和安全檢驗以及環境的監測、保護與治理等全過程提供工程地質、水文地質、工程測量和巖土工程等成果資料。
  20. Under the programme, air, water, foodstuff, soil and other samples are collected and analyzed regularly for their radioactivity content. ambient gamma radiation levels are also measured at a number of places over the territory

    在計劃內，天文臺定期收集及分析空氣水食物土壤和其他環境樣本，以測定其所含放射性物質的水平，並且在多個地點測量環境伽馬輻射水平。
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