水流幹了 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐliúgànlē]
水流幹了
英文
water runs dry- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 了 : 了助詞1. (用在動詞或形容詞后, 表示動作或變化已經完成) 2. (用在句子的末尾或句中停頓處, 表示變化, 表示出現新的情況, 表示催促或勸止)
- 水流 : 1. (江河) rivers; streams; waters2. (流動的水) current; water flow; fluent; flow; [水文] stream current
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The hydrology and aerography indexes change in the middle of the rainy season in dry - hot valley are explored in this paper, which involves the mean ground temperature, relative humidity, runoff on trunk, rainfall, evaporation quantity, etc
摘要對雨季中期乾熱河谷加勒比松林林中與林邊平均地溫、空氣相對濕度、樹幹流量、降雨量、蒸發量等水文氣象指標進行了研究。To avoid the retardation of flood water, improve the discharging conditions and reduce flooding frequency and flowage damage on flood retarding basins, huai river commission made a decision to adjust and regulate the middle courses of huai river. the authorial thesis is based on the main part of huai river flood - protection planning, i. e., the flood - protection planning of huai rivers middle courses. author of thesis participated in the drawing up and the administrating of the plan
為了擺脫中、小洪水行洪不暢,減少行、蓄洪區在中、小洪水條件下的行洪機遇,淮河水利委員會在淮河流域總體防洪規劃中,決定重點解決淮干中遊河道防洪問題,論文作者親自參與制定了淮河中、上遊河道防洪規劃制定工作,並組織、領導規劃中各項骨幹工程的施工建設,前後數年之久。Also to get some new conclusion of glacial lakes burst floods, in possibility study of glacial lake burst, and in qualitified study of the safety of the glacial lakes. the first character of this paper introduce the background of this paper, set the goal, content and methodlogy of the study work in this paper. the second chapter of this paper focuses on the meterological character, runoff composition character, why not correspondency of ratio of rainfall and runoff in same period to annual value for nianchu river, lasha river, niyang river and the middle reach of yalu - zangbu river
本文第一章介紹了課題的研究背景,提出了研究目標、內容和方法;第二章重點分析了年楚河、拉薩河、尼洋河和雅魯藏布江幹流中游段的氣候特徵,徑流組成特性,同期降水、徑流占年總量比例的不對應特性和原因,徑流年內年際變化規律及徑流深分佈特性,分析了天然洪水的特點和洪水參數;第三章介紹了冰川終磧湖的特點,結合已經發生潰決的冰川終磧湖的有關調查資料和考察資料,分析提出了危險冰湖判別指標和發生潰決的氣候條件、周期性特徵,提出了冰湖潰決洪水的計算途徑。Both discharge, discharge process, sediment concentration and sediment process changed with the continuous inflow of anabranches down the river
支流的沿程匯入改變了幹流的水沙條件,包括流量、流量過程、含沙量及來沙過程。On the basis of fuzzy matter - element analysis, a fuzzy matter - element model for evaluation of compensation benefits of cascade reservoirs on the mainstream of the yellow river was established by combination with the concept of euclid approach degree
摘要在模糊物元分析的基礎上,結合歐氏貼近度的概念,建立了基於歐氏貼近度的黃河幹流梯級水庫補償效益方案評價的模糊物元模型,採用主客觀賦權法計算評價指標的權重。Aiming at the compensation benefits calculation combined with development layout of the yellow river mainstream cascades is now taken into account the dynamic characteristic of different level years, the compensation benefit simulation model of the yellow river mainstream cascade reservoirs is adopted to calculate the power generation compensation benefits of the yellow river upstream run - of - river power stations in three level years of 2000, 2010 and 2020
摘要針對以往補償效益的研究都是靜態計算而言,本文結合不同水平年黃河幹流梯級的滾動開發規劃,考慮不同年代補償效益的動態特性,採用黃河幹流梯級水庫補償效益的模擬模型,計算了2000 、 2010以及2020三個水平年黃河上游徑流式梯級電站的發電補償效益。Built up the optimal compensation regulation model of cascade hydropower stations for water resources system in the main stream of the yellow river, adopted poa method to solve optimal model in order to analysis water supply and generation electricity compensation benefits, discussed its distribution project and implementation countermeasures
本論文主要針對黃河幹流水資源系統建立幹流梯級水庫、電站補償調節優化模型,採用逐步優化演算法( poa )求解模型,定量分析計算了黃河幹流水量以及電量補償效益,探討了黃河幹流補償效益的分配方案和實施對策。In recent years, many barrages have been founded in dagu river, which greatly change the conditions of the exploitation and supply of groundwater. on the basis of calibration of mathematical model of hydrogeology, the effect of diversified factors on the variation of groundwater is analyzed using visual modflow software, the recharge capacity of rubber dam to the groundwater storage is studied and the allowable withdrawl of groundwater with the influence of manpower is calculated again
近年來大沽河幹流及支流已增加多處攔河壩工程致使地下水采補條件發生了較大變化,本文利用visualmodflow軟體分析了各種影響因素對地下水動態的影響,研究了橡膠壩對地下水庫的補給能力並重新核算了人工影響條件下大沽河地下水庫的允許開采量。Proceeding with the analysis of water resource peculiarity of jilin province, the authors bring forward that effective gathering and using of rainwater can supplement the gross amount of rainwater in valley, probe into rainwater resources use in jilin province : first is to make rainwater resources use plan in valley program, secondly is to construct gully dam system according to water and soil conservation project, to strengthen sloping field collection rain ' s project and forest - grass construction, to increase storage space, thirdly is to fully utilize field project and water conservancy project to gather rain water, intercept rainfall on the spot so as to restore water environment
摘要從吉林省水資源特點分析入手,提出了雨水資源的有效集蓄利用是補充流域水資源總量不足的重要因素,探討了在吉林省雨水資源主要利用途徑是首先在小流域規劃中作好雨水資源利用規劃;其次是建設以水土保持治溝骨幹工程為主的溝道壩系,強化坡面集雨工程和林草植被建設,增大貯水空間;第三是充分利用田間工程和水利工程集雨蓄水,使降雨就地就近被攔蓄,最終使水環境得以修復。Abstract : the current technical condition and grain production and distribution as well as the characteristic of circulation of area grain storage in yunnan province has been analyzed, at the same time, the technical measurement for improving the level of grain storage and transport has been discussed. however, the main line of grain circulation taking bulk storage and bulk transport as the primary form will be set up, and the modern grain storage equipment will be fitted in newly build and improved large - scale granary, simultaneously, the supervisory and examination mechanism of province and area will be strengthened
文摘:分析了雲南省區糧食儲藏技術現狀及糧食產銷和流通特點,論述了提高糧食儲運水平的技術措施,即建立以散儲散運為主要形式的糧食流通主幹線;在新建和改造的大型糧庫配備先進的儲糧設施;健全省區內的糧食監督檢驗機制等。Prof. he fangchuan first delivered a speech, pointing out that since the foundation of asia - pacific research institute of peking university for more than two years, with the vigorous support of university leaders and the higher education financial group of korea along with joint efforts and cooperation from all aspects, the academic resources of the institute have experienced effective adjustment and gained some effects, and also, the administration of the institute has turned to the right path
何芳川院長首先發表了講話,他指出北京大學亞太研究院成立兩年多來在學校領導和韓國高等教育財團的大力支持下經過各方面努力與合作,學院的學術資源得到了有效的整合併且取得了一定的成果,研究院的有關管理工作也已經走上正軌。今後,要進一步整合研究院學術資源,踏實苦幹,加強交流,為進一步提高北京大學亞太研究的水平而努力。The situation of yellow river dry - up is gradually rigorous. it has being influenced the development of the lower reaches of yellow river and the implement of strategy on developing the western areas. based on analyzing the harmfulness, causes of its dry - up from the factors of physical geography and human activities, this article put forward the engineering and non - engineering control measures for controlling yellow river dry - up : strenghtening the unified management and despatch for its water resource ; resorting to compulsion to save water ; quickening key projects duild for the addition of balance and water storing capacity ; increasing synthetical administer to ecological environment ; increasing effectivesupply of water resource
黃河斷流形勢日趨嚴峻,斷流的頻率增加、時間延長、里程增大,嚴重製約了黃河流域尤其是黃河下游地區的可持續發展和開發大西部戰略的實施.在分析黃河斷流造成的危害、黃河斷流的自然因素和人為因素的基礎上,提出了加強黃河水資源的統一管理和調度、採取強制措施厲行節約用水、加快骨幹工程建設增加調蓄能力、加大流域生態環境綜合治理的力度、適時開源增加水資源的有效供給等工程性和非工程性措施,以防治黃河的斷流Normally water resources is affected by human activities and climatic change, but it is affected mainly by climatic change in runoff forming regions located in the high and middle mountainous area in the northwestern china. river runoff in the hexi inland arid region all originates from the qilian mt. area and the change of mountainous runoff resulted from global weather warming up and will bring an important effect to the development of society and economy in the hexi region. so the response on mountainous runoff and its changing trends are analyzed on the basis of the measured data of precipitation, air temperature, and discharges observed from some weather and hydrologic stations in the studied area. the results show that seasonal variation of mountainous runoff in the hexi inland region is mainly affected by the river ' s geographical location and supply source, and the yearly change by precipitation and that in the west of the region by air temperature besides precipitation. there are some obviously regional differences in the influences of climatic change on surface runoff in the hexi inland arid region, that is, rivers runoff in the west of the hexi area have been increasing and rivers in the east part have been decreasing, and the rivers runoff in the central part presented slowly increase trend, such as the heihe river, but it is not quite obvious
一般情況下,水資源的變化主要受氣候變化和人類活動的影響,但在位於我國西北內陸乾旱地區的中高山地帶,徑流的形成主要受前者的影響.甘肅省的河西內陸乾旱區是該省重要的工農業生產和經濟開發區,這里各項社會和經濟活動與出山徑流的變化都有著十分密切的關系.因此,筆者根據有關水文氣象臺站的降水、氣溫和徑流觀測資料,分析了以黑河、昌馬河、西營河等主要河流為代表的河西內陸區出山徑流的變化特徵與規律.結果表明,河西內陸區出山口徑流的季節變化主要受地理位置和河流補給來源的影響,而年際變幅則受山區降水量年際變化及變幅的影響十分明顯.目前,梨園河以西河流水量處于上升階段,梨園河以東的河流則處于下降的階段;以黑河幹流鶯落峽水文站年徑流為代表的走廊中部地區的出山口徑流正處於1990年開始的枯水段的上升段.但總體而言,河西內陸乾旱區出山口徑流的變化相對比較穩定.預計今後若干年內,河西內陸乾旱區東段河流出山口徑流的變化以偏枯為主,中段、西段河流出山口徑流的變化以平水或平水偏豐為主Ningmeng, longsan reaches and its lower reach are studied as well ; from which the suitable and the minimum eco - environmental water demands for 10 important hydrographic sections of the main stream of the yellow river are put forward at last
對寧蒙(下河沿頭道拐) 、龍三(龍門三門峽)和下游3個重要河段的河道生態需水量、環境需水量計算方法及生態需水量、環境需水量耦合等問題進行了研究,提出了黃河幹流10個重要水文斷面的適宜生態環境水量和最小生態環境水量。Construct dykes along the main river course of the tarim to channel water through the inland delta down to the lower reaches. river branches are cut off
沿著塔里木河幹流建堤壩,把水通過中游的內陸三角洲送到下游。塔里木內陸三角洲的支流被打斷了。Thou didst cleave the fountain and the flood : thou driedst up mighty rivers
15你曾分裂磐石,水便成了溪河,你使長流的江河幹了。You made valleys for fountains and springs ; you made the ever - flowing rivers dry
你曾分裂磐石,水便成了溪河,你使長流的江河幹了。It was you who opened up springs and streams ; you dried up the ever flowing rivers
15你曾分裂磐石,水便成了溪河,你使長流的江河幹了。Fluid machinery in these areas is damaged due to cavitation and sand abrasion, which has threaten directly the safety operation of hydraulic and hydroelectric engineering, causing huge economic losses. the research, therefore, on the combined effect of cavitation and sand abrasion is of great significance. the researchers at home and abroad have done a lot of work on this issue
我國許多河流的含沙量較大,如著名的黃河幹流年均含沙量達37 . 9m ~ 3 / s ,黃河三門峽的年平均輸沙量達16億t ,這些地區使用的泵、水輪機等許多流體機械都在夾沙水流的作用下,受到了沙粒磨損與空化剝蝕的聯合破壞,這種破壞直接危害了水利水電工程的安全運行,造成了巨大的經濟損失,因而對含沙水流條件下空化剝蝕與泥沙磨損聯合作用進行研究有著很大的工程實際意義。This paper introduces the electricity market status in and out of the country and the power industry in fujian province. it investigates how to set up fujian province electricity market. it provides a layered network model about the mainstream and branch cascaded hydro plants and the generation plan in one day considering the assistant serving. it also provides some software to resolve the problem about the hydro - thermal coordination. and provides some solutions in a certain exetent
針對福建省水電豐富、梯級水電站較多的具體情況,採用網路流法構建了一個完整的解決閩江各支流、幹流復雜梯級電站經濟調度的模型,建立了計及輔助服務的發電市場日交易計劃的模型,開發了解決水火電聯合經濟調度及相關的報價體系的初級軟體,並進行了初步試算和分析。分享友人