水特環系數 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐtèhuánxìshǔ]
水特環系數 英文
water circulation coefficient
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 特 : Ⅰ形容詞（特殊; 超出一般） particular; special; exceptional; unusual Ⅱ副詞1 （特別） especially; v...
  • 環 : Ⅰ名詞1 （環子） ring; hoop 2 （環節） link 3 （姓氏） a surname Ⅱ動詞（圍繞） surround; encircle;...
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 數 : 數副詞（屢次） frequently; repeatedly
  • 系數 : [數學] coefficient; ratio; modulus; quotient; factor
  1. Makes general analysis and research on human visual system the characteristicness of human visual system is the process being considered firstly for every image process technology, include watermark technology, in order to join the characteristicness of hvs and the watermark technology together, this paper analyses and researches the hvs theoretics particularly firstly. it build the aesthesia models and the jnd models after discussing eyes " biology configuration particularly and expatiating eyes " aesthesia process. these works provide the foundation for the later research of watermark channel capacity and the watetmark embedding intensity. 2

    對人類視覺系統的特性進行了全面的分析和研究人類視覺系統的特性是任何圖像處理技術必須優先考慮的環節，數字水印技術也不例外，為了使人類視覺系統的特性和數字水印技術很好地結合，本文首先對人類視覺系統理論進行了全面細致的分析和研究，在詳細闡述了人眼的生理結構及人眼對顏色的感知過程的基礎上，建立了人眼的感知模型和人類視覺系統的jnd模型，這些工作為后來水印通道容量的研究、水印嵌入強度的確定等工作奠定了基礎。
  2. The dissertatio n constructs the index system, introduces the coefficients of development, coordination, fairness, and the coefficient of sd, which is composed by the former three and can reflects the sd overall strength of watershed, brings forward the quantative criteria of in order that the research of wrcc is based on the good watershed ecology and environment, the dissertation, according to the ecological appropriate theory, builds the logarithm normal distribution model about the relation between the growth of natural vegetation and the depth of groundwater ; based on this relation model, proposes a quantitative method of ecological water requirement ( ewr ) of natural vegetation in arid area, which utilizes the results of rs technique and the spot testing data of vegetative physiology demand

    針對流域特點建立了基於水資源的流域可持續發展評價指標體系，引入發展系數、協調系數、公平系數，以及由其構成的衡量水資源支撐社會可持續發展綜合水平與能力的可持續發展系數，提出了可持續發展的定量判別方法。為保證在良好生態的前提下進行水資源承載能力研究，論文根據生態適宜性理論，建立了乾旱區典型天然植物生長與主要環境因子的偏態單峰對數正態分佈模型。基於此關系模型，利用遙感技術成果以及植物生理需水的現場實驗數據，提出了乾旱區天然植被生態需水量計算方法。
  3. Assemblage ) represented the coastal shallow - water environment ; factor 2 ( protelphidium tuberculatum assemblage ) represented the alongshore cold - water current area or cold shallow sea environment ; factor 3 ( elphidium magellanicum assemblage ) represented the sh allow sea ( < 20 - 30m depth ) deposit ; factor 4 ( ammonia ketienziensis assemblage ) represented the shallow - sea water more than 50m depth ; and factor 5 ( buccella frigida assemblage ) represented the colder - water sea environment ; and the distribution of factor load accorded with the character of benthic foraminifer community

    Q型因子分析揭示ey02 - 2孔5種有孔蟲組合，分別對應濱岸鹽沼環境、黃海沿岸流冷水分佈區、高潮坪淺海沉積環境、水深大於50m的現代淺海環境及較冷的沉積環境。因子載荷的分佈與有孔蟲群落特徵吻合較好。南黃海有孔蟲含量? ?水深轉換函數關系式有一定的局限性，並不能在南黃海陸架地區推廣使用。
  4. The first one : fitting together ultimate values of every dimensions in one dimension - chain one by one, educing many equations by itself, calculating results, and comparing these results of close dimension to find maximal and minimal values. the second one : projecting all dimensions on two preestablished axis, then providing the solutions to analyze whether every projected dimensions is increscent or decreasing, and synthesize the effect of every projected dimensions to close dimension, educing many equations by itself, at last calculating the result of close dimension. the third one : according to monte carlo analysis, getting every dimensions " values from every dimensions " tolerances at random time after time, simulating the actual circumstances of mass production using these dimensions, and calculating reasonable results of close dimension economically

    鑒于這類系統在各大中小型企業的廣泛應用與相對滯后的研究水平，本文提出了三種新的能切實地解決目前尺寸鏈計算機輔助分析解算中存在的各種難題的設計方案，第一種方案將尺寸鏈中各組成環能取的極值組合起來，自動列方程組，求解每個組合情況下的封閉環尺寸，最後比較這些結果，得出封閉環的最大最小值；第二種方案將尺寸鏈各組成環向預先設定好的兩個方向投影，之後再分析各尺寸環投影分量的增減性，並且提供了組成環兩個方向上的投影分量增減性不一的復雜情況下的解決辦法，綜合組成環各投影分量的增減性，然後自動列出方程組，最後根據各組成環的投影分量以及所列的方程組來確定尺寸鏈封閉環的尺寸；第三種方案以蒙特卡洛法為原理，在尺寸鏈各組成環的取值范圍內使用計算機產生大量隨機數，模擬實際大批量生產中的零件尺寸分佈情況，以更經濟更合理的方式分析、計算封閉環尺寸。
  5. Using the advanced technology by its head office ( newkey co., ltd. ), it produces various kinds of alumina black and white ceramic products. the component alumina ceramics, which are widely used in electron components, devices, electrical products, enjoy low loss of high frequency, high insulating strength, good specific volume resistance, small dielectric constant, high mechanical intensity and excellent airtightness and thermal and chemical stability

    本公司根據目前市場需求，生產出各種型號的黑、白陶瓷產品，廣泛應用於電子、電工、化學工業、紡織工業、水暖、宇航、環保等諸多方面，系列產品有高頻損耗少，比體積電阻大，介電常數小，強度高，氣密性、熱穩定性、化學穩定性好等特點。
  6. This article described the deformation features of taojiaba landslide and analyzed the inner factors, geologic setting, topography, morphology, stratum, lithology and texture, and the external influence factors, precipitation, flood, human activity, neotectonic activity and earthquake, and the transform features of landslide in the near future, and evaluate stability of landslide through the section coefficient method calculation on basis for landslide mechanism analysis and control work

    摘要陶家壩滑坡基本特徵顯示，滑坡變形的主要影響因素有：地質環境因素（地形地貌、地層巖性、物質結構） 、外界影響因素（降水因素、洪水因素、人為因素、新構造及地震） ，以及滑坡近期變形特徵，通過剖面遞推系數法計算，對滑坡的穩定性進行了評價，為滑坡機制分析和優化整治措施提供依據。
  7. It is recognized that light noise levels can be a health problem, a safety factor, and that excessive noise can decrease the efficiency of the work force and have a general negative effect on the environment

    一個安靜的環境不僅有益於健康，而且能夠提高工作效率和增加安全系數。許多船東，特別是歐美國家的船東，在設計任務書中對船舶艙室噪聲水平提出了嚴格的要求。
  8. First, on the base of investigating geleshan geologic environments, the author carefully analyzes them, studies their water storage structure, discusses the relationship of underground water dynamic changes and tunnel drainage by desiccation ; secondly, the author makes the dynamic analysis, regression analysis, routine hydrochemistry analysis, isotope analysis, so draws to guan - yin gorge anticlire east and west slot ' s karst developing features, alternated conditions underground water and supplying drain ways ; thirdly, by stating the fissuring ' s surveying data, the author calculates the seeping tensor

    作者在進行歌樂山地質環境調查的基礎上，仔細分析了大量觀測資料，研究其儲水構造，掌握地下水動態變化與隧道施工涌水的關系，及補給受降雨的影響情況。對隧道周圍的地下水進行動態分析、回歸分析、常規水化學分析以及同位素分析，得出觀音峽背斜東西翼槽谷的巖溶發育特徵，及地下水的循環交替條件、補給排泄途徑；統計分析裂隙測量數據，計算滲透張量。
  9. On the loess plateau, water is the main limiting factors for vegetation growth. root distribution characters have special ecological meaning as it reflected the utilizations of trees to the environments. even - aged stands of robinia pseudoacacia on slope lands facing south and north were selected as sampling plots for root distribution investigation. investigatiing results showed that indicated that on all sites, root biomass decreased with depth, and the distribution depth of fine root was deeper than that of coarser root. the results of variance analysis indicated that there were great differences in root biomass among different diameter classes, and coarser root was the main sources of variance, and the root biomass, especially fine root ( < 3mm ) biomass on northern exposition sites was bigger than that on southern exposition sites. analysis of the vertical root distribution parameters, root extinction coefficient, indicated that the value of on northern exposition was more than 0. 982, while the value of on southern exposition was less than 0. 982, which indicated that the vertical root distribution depth of robinia pseudoacacia on southern exposition was deeper than that on southern exposition. and the distribution depth of fine roots ( < 1mm ) was deeper than that of thicker roots ( < 3mm ), which was in favor of the uptake of water and nutrients from deeper layers, helped the trees to adapt the arid environment, and promoted the growth of the upper parts of the tree

    在中國西北黃土高原地區，水分是樹木生長發育的主要限制因子.根系分佈特徵由於反映了樹木對環境條件的利用程度而具有更加特殊的生態意義.本研究選擇陽坡和陰坡不同立地上年齡一致的刺槐林調查了根系分佈特徵.根系垂直分佈特徵的調查結果表明，在所有立地上，根系生物量隨著深度的增加而降低，其中細根的分佈深度大於粗根的分佈深度.方差分析結果表明:不同立地上不同徑級根系的分佈特徵也有明顯的差別，粗根是差異存在的主要原因，陰坡立地上的根系生物量，特別是細根生物量大於陽坡立地上的.對根系消弱系數的分析結果表明，陰坡立地上的根系消弱系數大於0 . 982 ，而陽坡立地上的根系消弱系數小於0 . 982 ，說明陰坡立地上刺槐根系的生物量在深層土壤中的分佈相對量更大一些.其中細根的根系消弱系數大於粗根的，這種根系分佈特徵有利於根系對深層土壤水分養分的吸收利用，進而促進樹木地上部分的生長發育.圖3表3參15
  10. Abstract : on the loess plateau, water is the main limiting factors for vegetation growth. root distribution characters have special ecological meaning as it reflected the utilizations of trees to the environments. even - aged stands of robinia pseudoacacia on slope lands facing south and north were selected as sampling plots for root distribution investigation. investigatiing results showed that indicated that on all sites, root biomass decreased with depth, and the distribution depth of fine root was deeper than that of coarser root. the results of variance analysis indicated that there were great differences in root biomass among different diameter classes, and coarser root was the main sources of variance, and the root biomass, especially fine root ( < 3mm ) biomass on northern exposition sites was bigger than that on southern exposition sites. analysis of the vertical root distribution parameters, root extinction coefficient, indicated that the value of on northern exposition was more than 0. 982, while the value of on southern exposition was less than 0. 982, which indicated that the vertical root distribution depth of robinia pseudoacacia on southern exposition was deeper than that on southern exposition. and the distribution depth of fine roots ( < 1mm ) was deeper than that of thicker roots ( < 3mm ), which was in favor of the uptake of water and nutrients from deeper layers, helped the trees to adapt the arid environment, and promoted the growth of the upper parts of the tree

    文摘:在中國西北黃土高原地區，水分是樹木生長發育的主要限制因子.根系分佈特徵由於反映了樹木對環境條件的利用程度而具有更加特殊的生態意義.本研究選擇陽坡和陰坡不同立地上年齡一致的刺槐林調查了根系分佈特徵.根系垂直分佈特徵的調查結果表明，在所有立地上，根系生物量隨著深度的增加而降低，其中細根的分佈深度大於粗根的分佈深度.方差分析結果表明:不同立地上不同徑級根系的分佈特徵也有明顯的差別，粗根是差異存在的主要原因，陰坡立地上的根系生物量，特別是細根生物量大於陽坡立地上的.對根系消弱系數的分析結果表明，陰坡立地上的根系消弱系數大於0 . 982 ，而陽坡立地上的根系消弱系數小於0 . 982 ，說明陰坡立地上刺槐根系的生物量在深層土壤中的分佈相對量更大一些.其中細根的根系消弱系數大於粗根的，這種根系分佈特徵有利於根系對深層土壤水分養分的吸收利用，進而促進樹木地上部分的生長發育.圖3表3參15
  11. Based on the observation data such as coads and soda, the main climatological features of the tropical indian ocean and relationships of sea surface temperature ( sst ), heat budget with ocean dynamics and thermodynamics processes are analyzed ; the seasonal and interannual variability of the tropical indian ocean are well simulated using a ocean general circulation model ; based on the thermal equation and model output data, the variation mechanism of sst and heat budget are investigated in the tropical indian ocean ; besides, the effect of seasonal variation of wind stress, ekman pumping and horizontal diffusivity on the ocean current and heat budget are studied, using both ideal model and complex model

    本文根據coads 、 soda等實際觀測資料，較全面的分析了熱帶印度洋主要的氣候特點，並研究了海表面溫度（ sst ） 、熱收支與海洋動力、熱力過程的聯系；利用全球海洋環流模式較好地模擬出熱帶印度洋的季節和年際變化；基於熱力學方程和海洋環流模式輸出結果，探討了熱帶印度洋sst和北印度洋熱量收支的季節和年際變化機制，進一步揭示了海洋動力過程在北印度洋熱平衡中的重要作用；在此基礎上，利用理想化的數值試驗與數值模擬結果相結合的方式，證實了風應力的季節變化和ekman抽吸，以及水平熱量擴散系數對北印度洋海洋環流和熱收支的影響。
  12. The approaches establish a relationship between monthly precipitation abnormality and monthly circulation, soil moisture and temperature on the shallow and deep layers. the relationship is the precipitation diagnostic equation and its coefficients and dimensions are determined by using the observed data of huai river basin. then we select the main soil moisture and temperature attributing factors by the dimensional analysis to establish a forecasting equation of summer precipitation over huai river basin with the statistic approach

    通過將大氣中的熱量、水汽收支方程與一個簡化的兩層土壤溫度、濕度方程相結合，並依據月尺度大氣環流的演變特徵，推導出月降水距平與500hp月平均高度距平場、土壤深淺兩層溫、濕度的關系；利用臺站觀測資料，使用統計反演方法確定方程中各項的系數和量級，從而找出影響降水的主要土壤溫、濕因子；利用統計方法建立這些因子與淮河流域夏季降水異常之間的簡單線性預報方程，並對1992 - 2000年淮河流域夏季降水趨勢進行回報。
  13. The main research contents include three parts : ( 1 ) combined with the characters of inland qinhuai river, the numerical modeling system for water diversion was set up. ( 2 ) aquatic environmental gis was developed based on integrated digital map of inland qinhuai river with ole. ( 3 ) based on the visual basic advanced program language, the user interface of water quality simulation, visualization and gis management were achieved

    論文的研究內容包括： （ 1 ）結合南京內秦淮河水系特徵，建立了內秦淮河水系調水數值模擬系統； （ 2 ）利用ole技術實現對內秦淮河水系數字地圖的集成，建立了該水系水環境地理信息系統； （ 3 ）結合面向對象的visualbasic高級編程技術，建立了水質模擬結果可視化與水環境地理信息系統管理共同的用戶界面。
  14. There will be a great future if we integrate solar energy utilization techniques into heat pump techniques. on the base of integrating the two techniques, the paper analyzed the art trait of heat pump water heater, the manner of integration, the essential theory ; and developed a small capacity direct expansion solar - assisted heat pump water heater, and tested its thermal performance on the condition of different weather such as sunshine, overcast sky & night. the results make clear a small capacity direct expansion solar - assisted heat pump water heater can absorb not only solar energy but heat energy in air ; it takes on favorable thermal performance, on the condition of different weather such as sunshine, overcast sky & night, coph is about between 3. 5 ~ 5. 0, eer is about between 2. 5 ~ 4. 5, these are better than traditional air source heat pump water heater and non - direct expansion solar - assisted heat pump water heater, and it takes between 2 and 3 kwh to heat 270 kg water from 20 c to 50 c, it is very great in terms of saving energy and protecting environment,

    本文在結合太陽能利用與熱泵技術的基礎上，分析研究了太陽能熱泵熱水系統的技術特點；太陽能集熱系統與熱泵系統的結合方式；直接蒸發式太陽能熱泵熱水系統的基本理論；研製出小功率直接蒸發式太陽能熱泵熱水系統樣機，並在晴天、陰天、夜晚等不同的天氣情況下對其進行了試驗，實驗結果表明：本小功率直接蒸發式太陽能熱泵熱水系統不但可以有效地吸收太陽能，還能有效地吸收空氣中的能量，具有良好的熱性能，在不同的天氣情況下，其制熱系數cop _ h大約在3 . 5 5 . 0之間，優于傳統的空氣熱泵和非直接蒸發式太陽能熱泵熱水系統：其效能比eer大約在2 . 5 4 . 5之間，將270kg水從20加熱到50隻需用電2 3度，節能及環保效果明顯。
  15. The turbulent characteristics of high - velocity sediment - laden and aerated flow are more other than the clear water flow of single - phase and current of low speed. in a special circulating system with high velocity flow, some flow parameters such as boundary shear stress and pulsation pressure are measured. an investigation is made on the turbulent characteristics of the three - phase flow of water, air and sand

    本文針對高速含沙摻氣水流的運動規律有別于低速水流及清水單相流，在自己研製的高速渾水循環系統中，通過對高速含沙摻氣水流壁面剪切應力和脈動壓強等參數的量測，分析了水沙氣三相流的紊動特性，探索了泥沙對固壁的磨蝕機理及減蝕措施，其主要內容包括以下幾個方面： 1
  16. Beginning with the problem of interlaced region between farming and herding, the boundary line of the interlaced region is calculated based on grid with 10km grid ; then the relation among land use of the region, soil erosion and erosion region is analyzed ; based on factor classification, no useful factors were neglected and stepwise regression method was used to analysis the drive of land use change ; fractal method was applied to analysis the degradation of land - use and relation among land use, soil erosion and wind - water erosion zone ; environmental variances are introduced to establish characteristic index of land use change and analysis the effect of land use change on soil erosion

    從農牧交錯帶的實質問題入手，基於10公里網格，計算農牧交錯帶的界限；在此基礎上分析農牧交錯帶的土地利用、土壤侵蝕及與風水侵蝕帶的關系；在因子分層的基礎上，剔除不需要因素，採用逐步回歸的方法，進行土地利用變化驅動力分析；運用分形方法分析土地利用的退化，並分析土地利用與土壤侵蝕的關系，引入環境變量，建立土地利用變化特徵指數，分析土地利用變化對土壤侵蝕的影響。
  17. The recognition and measurement of social, economic, and environmental benefit are studied and concrete expressions of these three objects are given ; according to different features of water users and water sources, the concepts and calculation methods of water use fair coefficient of water users and water supply sequence coefficient of water sources are presented ; the concept and calculation method of accordant coefficient of water environment and economic system are also put forward and it is considered as a condition of constraint ; the method to calculate discharge amounts of key contaminants in a planning standard year is brought forward ; on the basis of analyzing characteristics of the model for optimal allocation of regional water quality and water quantity, the method based on matlab optimal toolbox to solve the model is discussed

    模型中考慮了社會目標、經濟目標、環境目標的識別和度量方法，給出了三類目標的具體函數表達式；根據用戶特性和水源特性的不同，引入了用戶用水公平系數、水源供給次序系數的概念和度量方法；由於區域水環境與經濟的協調發展是區域可持續發展的核心內容，因此本文提出了水環境經濟協調發展度的概念，並給出了相應的計算公式；對規劃水平年區域重要污染物排放量進行了計算，並以約束條件的形式予以考慮；分析了區域水質-水量聯合優化配置模型的大系統、多目標、非線性等特點，探討了基於matlab優化工具箱的模型求解技術和方法。
  18. Intensive mankind activities are comprehensively and deeply disturbing the natural water cycle of river basins, giving the water cycle an evident “ natural - artificial ” binary evolutionary character in all the aspects of driving force, cycling structure, response parameters, etc and resulting in a series of post - effects on resource, ecology and environment, which are particularly reflected by the three major common problems of water shortage, water pollution and ecological deterioration in the northern china

    強烈的人類活動正全面深度擾動著天然流域水循環過程，致使流域水循環在內在驅動力、循環結構和響應參數等方面都呈現出明顯的「天然人工」二元演化特性，同時引發一系列伴生的資源、生態與環境後效，在我國北方地區突出表現為缺水、水污染和生態系統退化三大共性問題。
  19. Abstract : according to the characteristics of high - speed water entry about the rotary projectile, an experiment plan satisfing mach similarity has been put forward for hydroballistic modeling of high - speed water entry about the rotary projectile by using dynamic equations of projectile movement and similarity theory, which can achieve the equivalent of main similarity parameters between true object and its model at atmospheric environment

    文摘:針對旋轉彈體高速入水特點，從彈體運動的動力學方程和相似理論出發，提出了模擬旋轉彈體高速入水水中彈道的馬赫相似實驗方案.該方案在大氣環境條件下，能夠實現原型和模型兩系統的主要相似準數相
  20. This paper summarizes identification method for low effective circulation channel : first, using four parameters decision factors method to find out low effective circulation channel ' s suspicious well group ; second, determining the horizon and direction of low effective circulation channel combining with sand body sedimentation characteristics ; third, to verify using test data

    為改善注水開發效果，以「動態普查，靜態確認，測試驗證」為指導思想總結形成了低效循環條帶分析判別方法：一是運用四參數決策系數法找出低效循環條帶可疑井組；二是結合砂體沉積特徵確認低效循環條帶存在層位、方向；三是運用測試資料進行驗證。
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