水田作物 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [shuǐtiánzuòwù]
水田作物
英文
wet crop- 水 : 名詞1 (由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體) water 2 (河流) river 3 (指江、河、湖、海、洋...
- 田 : Ⅰ名詞1. (田地) field; farmland; cropland; land 2. (姓氏) a surname Ⅱ動詞[書面語] (打獵) hunt
- 物 : 名詞1 (東西) thing; matter; object 2 (指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境) other people; the outsi...
- 水田 : paddy [wet] field水田耙 paddy field harrow; 水田船 paddy field boat; 水田犁 paddy field plough; ...
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Through analyzing guan zi, zhao guo, fan sheng zhi shu, si min yue ling and other agricultural books, some agronomists on agricultural education, it states that in west han and east han dynasties agricultural science and technology made great progress, such as soil and tillage, drainage and irrigation, farm implements, crop cultivation, gardening, silkworm raising and mulberry growing, environment and ecology, agricultural economics and management
通過對《管子》 、趙過、 《 ?勝之書》 、 《四民月令》等農書及農業科學家農業教育的闡述,指出了兩漢時期的農業教育主要在農業科技教育方面取得進展,具體體現在土壤耕作教育、農田水利教育、農機具教育、作物栽培知識教育、園藝知識教育、蠶桑知識教育、環境生態教育、農業經濟管理教育等方面。This article aimed to study how to improve the utilization of the water resources by applying the technology of filtration irrigation to the plowland croppers in the hills area of loess tableland
本題目研究的目的是在黃土高原丘陵區研究大田農作物應用節水滲灌技術來提高其對水資源的利用效率。6. the algorithms of morphological operators and label watershed segmentation based on the mathematical morphology were put forward to resolve the problem of the light occluding of dibbling crop leaves
針對玉米等點播作物田間場景中植物葉片交疊問題,研究基於數學形態學的形態運算元分割演算法和標記分水嶺分割演算法。Then, main projects and synthetic techniques of ecological agriculture construction are discussed. the results indicate that main projects include fertile soil project, water conservancy, forestation and virescence project, agricultural structure adjustment project, agriculture industrialization project, integrated use of agriculture rejectamenta project, high quality and innoxious farm produce project, livestock breeding project, sight - seeing agriculture project, etc. the suited techniques include ecology location scheme technique, agriculture rejectamenta use technique, energy source regeneration technique, sewage biologic depuration technique, innoxious farm produce technique, soil fertility increase technique, ecological control technique of plant disease and insect pests, economizing water technique of dry farming, agriculture environment reconstruction technique, etc. lastly the study brings forward the countermeasure and advice of ecological agriculture development
根據我國生態農業建設成功經驗和濟南市目前生態農業建設基礎,提出濟南市生態農業建設重點工程為沃土工程、農田水利工程、造林綠化工程、農業結構調整工程、農業產業化工程、農業廢棄物綜合利用工程、優質和無公害農產品工程、養殖工程、觀光農業工程等;生態農業建設的關鍵技術為生態位配置技術、農業廢棄物資源化綠色技術、能源再生技術、污水生物凈化利用技術、無公害農產品技術、地力持續培肥利用技術、農作物病蟲草害生態控制技術、旱作農業高效節水技術及農業生態環境綜合整治技術等。9. a gravity sprinkler fertigation device was developed and has been used in practice. it has been found more economical and effective in improving yield in comparison with manual fertilization and airplane application
同時,對噴灌條件下冬小麥、春小麥、油菜三種作物的試驗區與大田噴灌區、常規地面灌區,進行了產量與節水量的比較分析,得摘要出噴灌節水增產效果顯著。Furrow irrigation is a common way used in wide - row crops
溝灌是大田寬行作物灌溉中比較常見的一種灌水方式。On the basis of the discussion of the ecological rehabilitation on subsidence land of coal extraction, the land structures of nourishment, plane and perpendicularity on subsidence area of coal extraction are differently designed. on nutritive structure green crops are mainly common crops, green vegetables, green forage crops and acquatic creatures. on plane structure the center of the subsidence land of coal extraction can be used as fish culture in net cage, the periphery can be established as fish pool and economic crops in water, and the outmost layer can be used as high - yield field, vegetable shed, domestic animal breeding area and fruit - bearing forest. on vertical structure the deepwater area can be established as fish pool and economic crops in water, and the uppermost layer can be developed as acquatic and semi - acquatic crops or dry farming crops
在討論採煤塌陷地生態復墾的基礎上,對新泰市採煤塌陷區生態復墾用地的營養結構、平面結構和垂直結構進行了優化設計.在營養結構上,綠色作物主要是農作物、蔬菜、飼料及水生生物.在平面結構上,在塌陷的中心地帶實施網箱養魚,外圍區建立精養漁塘和水生經濟作物,最外層生態復墾為高產農田、蔬菜大棚、畜禽養殖區和林果地.在垂直結構上,在積水區建立精養漁塘和水生經濟作物,最上層則發展水生、半水生及旱作綠色經濟作物A study on water cycle in agro - ecosystem and relationship between crops and water
農田生態系統水分循環與作物水分關系研究From the viewpoint of building an " economical society ", this paper proposes that a traditional open evaporation tank for expressway construction changes to a buried storage tank so as to make full use of rainwater for irrigation of roadside fields or plants along the expressways
摘要從建設「節約型社會」的觀點出發,提出將高速公路上傳統的開敞式蒸發池設計模式改為地埋式蓄水窖,充分集蓄利用雨水資源,以灌溉道路兩側農田內的經濟作物或路域內綠化植物。Be polluted to prevent fountainhead and crop, do not leave field with fresh excrement and urine, the clothings that does not wash armour liver patient inside river, pond
為防止水源和農作物受到污染,不要用新鮮糞便下田,不要在河、塘內洗甲肝病人的衣物等。Based on the experimental results, several measures including the selection of high - yielding, high nutrient - efficiency variety, correct crop management practices to increase harvest index and returning rice straw to soil were suggested to keep nutrient ( particularly k ) balance in soil - crop system with high - yielding rice production
根據試驗結果推薦了幾項高產措施,包括選用高產、高養分利用率品種、改進作物管理措施以提高收獲指數和稻草還田,在水稻高產生產土壤作物系統中保持養分(尤其是鉀)平衡。Secondly, many crop water parameters, including eta, wue and water sensitive parameters etc., were studied through onsite experiment, typical household survey and other methods. by analyzing crop water usage characteristics, we concluded : 1. about eta : the amout of pear water consumption was highest ( 750. 2mm ), however, the watermelon planted in greenhouse consumed only 266. 5mm ; 2
通過對大田作物需水量與自然降水量的平衡分析,可以將順義區主要大田作物分為三類: 1 )灌溉需求量較大的作物,包括水稻、冬小麥、苜蓿、棉花; 2 )灌溉需求量較小的作物,包括夏播作物(夏玉米、夏花生、夏大豆)和耐旱、避旱作物(高梁、穀子) ; 3 )中間型作物,包括大部分春播作物(春玉米、春花生、春大豆等) 。Further, research clearly shows that as soil nutrient levels are maintained, as crop yield levels are increased and more residues are returned to the soil, productive capability continues to increase and the natural resource of the soil is protected
再者,研究清楚地表明,如果保持住土壤肥力水平,作物產量增加,更多殘茬還田,生產能力會持續上升,天然土壤資源也得以保護。This research investigated the variability and the quantitative relationships among soil nutrients ( soil ph, total n, organic matter, available p ), growth status ( spad, lai and spad lai ) and yield of rice. all data were analyzed by both classical statistics and geostatistics based on gis. by further integrating gis, gps and crop management knowledge model, a decision support system for precision farming ( dsspf ) was developed, which laid a technical foundation for the practical application of precision farming system
本研究基於gis技術,以經典統計和地統計學為分析手段,確立了田區土壤養分(土壤ph 、全氮、有機質、速效磷、速效鉀) 、水稻作物長勢( spad 、 lai 、 spad * lai )和產量的空間變異特徵及定量關系;進一步以作物管理知識模型為智能決策支撐,提出了gis與模型及gis與gps的組件化集成技術,構建和實現了基於田區作物產量、土壤養分和苗情監測差異的精確農作決策支持系統( dsspf ) ,為精確農作系統的應用奠定了技術基礎。Reducing of water loss in the process of transporting, field allotting and absorbing by plants plays key role in water - saving technologies
減少輸水、田間配水及作物利用過程中的水分無效損失,最大限度地提高水分利用率和水分生產效率,是節水技術的核心。Crop - water relationship and availability of field irrigation water based on swap model simulation were studied in two areas of a largest - sized irrigation district - hetao irrigation district in the western arid area of china respectively according to its unique characteristics of hydrology and water resources so as to provide a theoretical basis and technical support for its water - saving transformation and agricultural sustainable development. the results can also be applied to other areas with similar natural and agricultural conditions
本文針對我國西部乾旱區的特大型灌區?河套灌區所具有的獨特水文水資源條件,選擇兩個典型區域分別進行了作物-水分關系和基於swap模型模擬的田間灌溉水有效性研究,以揭示和確立水分對乾旱區作物產量的影響和量化表達與淺地下水位灌區農田水分運移轉化規律和灌溉水對作物生長利用效率的評價方法,為河套灌區以節水為中心的技術改造和可持續發展提供理論基礎和技術支撐。Experimental research on drip irrigation schedule for crops in arid area of northwest china
西北乾旱缺水區大田作物滴灌灌溉制度試驗This research was conducted to : ( 1 ) understand the characteristic and pattern of trickle source infiltration, ( 2 ) study mulched crop evapotraspiration for cotton and corn in a arid climate sandy loam soils. according to the researches of the dissertation, the main results are as follows : ( 1 ) the shape of wetted soil volume is influenced by soil texture, discharge rate and the total volume of applied water in case of trickle source infiltration
本文以粘壤土為研究對象,對微源入滲特性規律進行了系統的室內試驗研究,並且對膜下滴灌大田作物棉花和玉米的需水規律進行了野外試驗,得到了以下幾點結論: ( 1 )地表微源入滲土壤濕潤體的形狀受到土壤質地、供水強度和灌水時間的影響,一般為半個橢球體。In research much importance was attached to the study of dry land and the physical, chemical and biologic properties of water land, but the relationship between soil microbes and soil fertility in the paddy field of long - term no - tillage and ridge culture was relatively ignored, so this experiment was conducted for further study
縱觀國內外的研究概況,對旱地的研究比較多,對水田的物理、化學和生物性狀也有研究,但是,對稻田長期壟作免耕條件下的土壤微生物和肥力的關系的研究尚鮮見報道,因而著手于這方面的研究。Links with other sector activity 3100 improve knowledge and practices of farmers through participatory field crop management training programs in selected villages
3100通過在被選村莊進行參與式大田作物管理培訓,提高農民的知識水平,改進他們的種植方法分享友人