水管污染 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐguǎnwūrǎn]
水管污染 英文
plumbing contamination
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 管 : Ⅰ名詞1 （管子） pipe; tube 2 （吹奏的樂器） wind musical instrument 3 （形狀似管的電器件） valve;...
  • 污 : Ⅰ名詞（臟水; 臟物） slops; sewage; dirt; filth Ⅱ動詞（弄臟） defile; dirty; smear Ⅲ形容詞1 （臟）...
  • 染 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用染料著色）dye 2 （感染） catch [contract] （a disease） 3 （沾染） acquire （a bad hab...
  • 水管 : waterpipe; water carrier; aqueduct; water conduit; water pipe; syphon; siphon （消防） 水管車 hos...
  • 污染 : pollute; contaminate
  1. The essay discusses the serious situations of water pollution from small tankers due to quality of rubber hoses during oil operations. it emphasizes on paying more attention to the supervision of hoses qulity, usage and management in accordance with the law and technologic specifications. which will be useful for deepening management of safety and antipollution

    就水上油類作業過程中，由於小型油輪橡膠輸油軟管的質量等問題造成水域污染的嚴峻形勢，從法律、技術規范入手，強調重視對輸油軟管的質量、使用、管理三個方面進行監督檢查，無疑是對安全和防污染管理的深化，對現場監管具有一定的指導作用。
  2. Abstract : the essay discusses the serious situations of water pollution from small tankers due to quality of rubber hoses during oil operations. it emphasizes on paying more attention to the supervision of hoses qulity, usage and management in accordance with the law and technologic specifications. which will be useful for deepening management of safety and antipollution

    文摘:就水上油類作業過程中，由於小型油輪橡膠輸油軟管的質量等問題造成水域污染的嚴峻形勢，從法律、技術規范入手，強調重視對輸油軟管的質量、使用、管理三個方面進行監督檢查，無疑是對安全和防污染管理的深化，對現場監管具有一定的指導作用。
  3. Using cd, cu, zn and cr as experimental toxicants and crucian as experimental creature, we employed the environmental biotechniques ( flame atomic absorption spectrophotometry, the method of improved pyrogallol autoxidation and electron microscopy ) to study the acute toxicity and secure concentrations of heavy metals to crucian ; the accumulation and distribution of mixed heavy metals to fingling crucian ; the activities of superoxide dismutase ( sod ) of gill and liver tissues and the hispathological and ultrastructural change of superfine structure of liver and kidney of crucian after cadmium exposure. through which, we intended to fully and systemically study the toxic influence of heavy metals to fish, and preliminarily discuss the influence of heavy metals pollution to the diversified level of fish such as individual, organ, tissue, cell and molecule. thus we tried to provide scientific evidence to establish preventative management measures, avoid and relieve the harm of heavy metals pollution to aquicolous ecosystem in time

    隨后以這幾種重金屬作為實驗毒物，以鯽魚為實驗動物，應用環境生物技術、火焰原子吸收分光光度法、鄰苯三酚自氧化法、透射電鏡等技術研究了重金屬cu 、 zn 、 cd和cr對鯽魚的急性毒性及其安全濃度評價、混合重金屬在鯽魚幼體組織內的積累和分佈、 cd對鯽魚鰓和肝臟中sod活性的影響、 cd對鯽魚肝細胞和腎細胞超微結構的影響等，全面和系統地研究了水環境中重金屬暴露對魚類的毒性影響，初步探討了重金屬污染對魚類的個體? ?器官? ?組織? ?細胞? ?分子等各水平層次的影響，為制定漁業生產上預防性的管理措施提供科學依據，及時避免或減輕重金屬污染對水生生態系統造成的損害。
  4. The dissertion, after introducing physical geography situation and societal economic sitiuation of chongqing, has also analysed the basic feature of water resources in chongqing, at present the water resources utilization in chongqing is still in traditional phase. there are so many faults and shortcomings in water resources management system. the construction of water resources institutions and regulations is fallen behind. the supply of water resoures has not sufficiently satisfied the demand to water resources. the condition of water quality has not radically improved. soil losses is still serious. the incidence of flood and drought is very high. in accordance with present condition of water resources utilization in chongqing, the dissertion argues that it should strengthen people ' s understanding to water resources sustainable utilization for chongqing ; reform the present water rexources management system and have a try on water affairs management system in chongqing ; make effort to construction of water resources " institutions and regulations ; realize demand management, constuct save - water model society ; according to actual condition, strength water utilization constrution, then realize the balance between water resources supply and demand ; according to the idea of " control resources, conduct flow ", control water pollution, realize sanitary generation ; control soil losses and protect water enviroment ; construc t the system of flood control and diaster prevent

    在對重慶市的自然地理情況和社會經濟情況作了介紹之後，還分析了重慶市水資源的基本特徵，目前重慶市的水資源利用還處在傳統的開發利用階段，水資源管理體制還存在許多弊端，水的法規制度建設也相對落後，水的供給還不能完全滿足需求，水質狀況沒有得到根本性的改善，水土流失還很嚴重，水旱災害發生的頻率比較高。針對重慶市水資源利用的現狀，本文提出：應加強對水資源持續利用的認識；改革目前重慶市的水管理體制，嘗試水務局管理體制，相應加強水的法規和制度建設，實現需水管理，建立節水型社會；根據實際情況，加強水利建設，實現水的供需平衡；依據「控源導流」的思想控制水污染，實現清潔生產；治理水土流失，保護水環境；建設防洪減災體系。
  5. Despite improvements in recent decades, the great lakes remain a dumping ground for pollution ranging from livestock waste to mercury emissions, a u. s. - canadian panel said monday

    描述:盡管在最近十年裡，五大湖區的污染狀況得到改善，但是依然有大量牲畜廢物、汞等污染物排放到湖水裡。
  6. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  7. This paper summarizes the pollutants in raw water and their removal techniques, the water treatment process puts emphases on full - process and multi - layer safety barrier techniques, including water resource protection and water body restoration, raw water sale transport, safe purification in waterworks, safe distribution in pipe etc drinking water safety can he ensured by adopting multi - layer safety barrier technique to meet stricter drinking water quality standards

    摘要分析源水中污染物質及其去除技術，國內外飲用水處理工藝採用全流程、多級安全保障技術，包括水源保護與水體修復，原水安全輸送，水廠內安全凈化，管網水安全輸配等，以期將污染物質降至水質標準以下，確保飲用水安全。
  8. 2 this permit shall not remove the responsibility of the permit holder to comply with any legislation currently in force such as the noise control ordinance ( cap. 400 ), air pollution control ordinance ( cap. 311 ), water pollution control ordinance ( cap. 358 ), dumping at sea ordinance ( cap. 466 ), waste disposal ordinance ( cap. 354 ) and others

    本許可證並不免除許可證持有人須符合現行法例的責任，例如：噪音管制條例（第400章） ；空氣污染管制條例（第311章） ；水質污染管制條例（第358章） ；海上傾倒物料條例（第466章） ；廢物處置條例（第354章）及其他條例。
  9. It is the key job for all levels of government and maritime administration to prevent ship accidents, secure the safety of people lives and property, and protect from pollution of the yangtse waters

    預防船舶事故，確保人命、財產的安全，防止長江水域污染，是各級政府和海事管理機構的工作重點。
  10. The research point that erosion of pipe network, scale, propagation of microoganism, byproduct of chlorine residual, environment second pollution and seepage of anticorrosive are primary reasons causing water quality pollution of second water supply system

    對在調查檢測中出現的污染問題進行分析研究，指出管網腐蝕、結垢、微生物繁殖、余氯產生的副產物、外界的二次污染以及防腐襯里滲出物這幾個方面的因素是造成二次供水系統水質污染的主要原因。
  11. Based on comprehensive investigation to hydrology present situation, quantity and distribution of pollutional sources, drainage situation of waste water and water ' s pollution matters, location distribution of drainage of waste water, quality of river water and underground water, drainage pipe system and environmental hygiene in eastern city - guarding river valley, the author exhaustively analyzes the cause of exsiting environmental problems and provides suggestions in comprehensive administration of eastern city - guarding river

    摘要在對東護城河流域水文現狀、污染源數量及分佈、廢水及污染物排放情況、排污口分佈、河流水質、地下水水質、流域內排水管網和環境衛生狀況進行認真調查的基礎上，對其存在的環境問題及其成因進行了詳細分析，並提出了具體的流域綜合治理建議。
  12. No - 3 contamination of groundwater and preventable measures in the high distributive district of esophagus cancer in linzhou and anyang

    安陽地區食管癌高發區地下水氮污染及防治措施
  13. Contamination of water supplies is usually due to poor sanitation close to water sources, sewage disposal into the sources themselves, leakage of sewage into distributions systems or contamination with industrial or farm waste

    水源的污染通常是由於接近水源的地方衛生條件太差而造成的：污水排入水管，污水滲入給水的系統或工農業污水造成污染。
  14. L38 ： contamination of water supplies is usually due to poor sanitation close to water sources, sewage disposal into the sources themselves, leakage of sewage into distributions systems or contamination with industrial or farm waste

    水源的污染通常是由於接近水源的地方衛生條件太差而造成的：污水排入水管，污水滲入給水的系統或工農業污水造成污染。
  15. She had inspected dozens of hospitals and barracks and now exposed them as damp, filthy and unventilated, with dirty drains and unventilated, with dirty drains and infected water supplies

    她調查了幾十家醫院和兵營從而發現這些地方潮濕、污穢而且通風不暢，排水管污濁並且供水系統受到污染。
  16. Order to minimize the effect of construction on the public, apart from the active replacement of old pipes, we have also introduced a new method for continuous water supply to be used in particular places, so as to reduce the scope and frequency of water suspension. even though the cost is higher, it can effectively prevent water pollution and reduce water loss during the construction

    了降低施工對民眾造成的影響，本處除積極汰換老舊管線外，也引進新的不斷水工法，用在特定場合以縮減停水范圍和次數，雖然成本較高，卻可有效防止水質污染減少施工時所流失的水量。
  17. The research puts forward corresponding tactics about design, material, storage equipment, management on water quality pollution of second water supply system in jinan

    並對濟南市的二次供水系統水質污染問題從設計、管材、蓄水裝置、管理上提出相應的對策。
  18. Installed at the residential fire sprinkler service connection to the main, series 07s dual check backflow preventers protect the water supply against polluted water being siphoned back from the sprinkler system

    安裝在住宅消防噴淋頭與主管道連接處，系列07s雙止回防迴流閥保護水供應系統不會受到從噴淋系統中虹吸回來的污染水的污染。
  19. A further government initiative to reduce and control water pollution was the livestock waste control scheme, implemented under the waste disposal ordinance, which was introduced in 1987 and further revised in 1994

    禽畜廢物管制計劃是政府在消減及管制水質污染的另一項重要措施。這項計劃是根據1987年制訂及1994年修改的廢物處置條例推行。
  20. With the establishment of the tolo harbour and channel water control zone on 1 april 1987, the epd was empowered to control water pollution in the zone

    1987年4月1日，政府正式設立吐露港及赤門海峽水質管制區，授權環保署在區內執行水質污染管制措施。
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