水體污染源 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [shuǐtǐwūrǎnyuán]
水體污染源 英文
pollution source of water body
  • 水 : 名詞1 （由兩個氫原子和一個氧原子結合而成的液體） water 2 （河流） river 3 （指江、河、湖、海、洋...
  • 體 : 體構詞成分。
  • 污 : Ⅰ名詞（臟水; 臟物） slops; sewage; dirt; filth Ⅱ動詞（弄臟） defile; dirty; smear Ⅲ形容詞1 （臟）...
  • 染 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用染料著色）dye 2 （感染） catch [contract] （a disease） 3 （沾染） acquire （a bad hab...
  • 源 : 名詞1. （水流起頭的地方） source （of a river）; fountainhead 2. （來源） source; cause 3. （姓氏） a surname
  • 污染源 : contaminant source
  • 污染 : pollute; contaminate
  1. Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows : ( 1 ) reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept " sustainable development ", stated and commented the study status in queue on " sustainable development " around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept " sustainable development " ; ( 2 ) looked back and commented across - the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings ; ( 3 ) expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory ; ( 4 ) thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the matlab software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the b - j method and morte - carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources ; ( 5 ) synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming mathematical statistics random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality ; ( 6 ) analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploi tation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows : correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows : the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water - saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology ; ( 7 ) scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy ; lint out the more directions on groundwater resources

    基於以上考慮，論文主要從以下幾方面對地下水資源可持續開發問題進行了比較深入的探討：全面回顧了「可持續發展」概念的由來與演變，對國內外「可持續發展」的研究現狀進行了述評，並對「可持續發展」概念的科學內涵進行了深入探討；對涉及地下水資源的一些最基本的概念和命題進行了全面的回顧和評述，對目前仍然存在的一些錯誤觀點和混亂認識提出了自己的見解；全面闡述了地下水資源變值系統理論的內容和意義，並與傳統的地下水資源計算評價方法進行了對比分析，結合實例具體說明了方法的應用；深入分析了地下水資源預測預報工作的極端重要性和復雜性，對傳統的地下水資源動態預測方法進行了全面的評述，指出了各類預測預報方法的特點及適用條件，對最近二十多年剛發展起來的小波分析技術的主要思想和方法及其應用范圍，以及號稱第五代計算機語言的matlab軟體和附帶的小波分析工具箱進行了介紹，並應用於地下水動態過程線的分析，採用時間序列中的b ? j法，蒙特卡羅方法，與地下水資源變值系統理論相結合，探討了地下水動態資料分析和地下水資源預測預報的新思路；綜合分析了現今各類地下水管理模型的特點及缺陷，將數學規劃、數理統計、隨機過程等與地下水變值系統理論相結合進行地表水地下水或多水源的聯合優化調度，使模型更準確、更實用；對保證地下水資源可持續開發的內部條件和外部條件進行了分析，內部河海人學博卜學位論文前言、摘要、目錄條件主要是正確的資源觀，科學的資源計算與評價方法，可靠的資源預測預報技術，可操作的資源管理措施，外部條件主要是高層發展思路、管理體制的變革、配套的政策法規、經濟杠桿的調節、人文素質的提高、節水意識的增強及具體節水措施、人口增長的控制、水體污染的防治、生態的恢復和重建等;從宇宙科學、地球系統科學及哲學的高度審視地下水資源的可持續開發;指出了地下水資源可持續開發的進一步研究方向。
  2. In this paper we have talked about the dyeing waste water pollution and quality of the waste water in details, and some special ways of pollution control

    摘要本文詳細介紹了印染廢水的污染源和印染廢水的危害，提出了印染行業進行污染控制的具體途徑。
  3. Agricultural non - point source pollution has become a majority of water contamination

    農業面源污染因其對水體污染的普遍性而日益受到重視。
  4. The water pollution can be divided into two major categories of point source and area - source pollution according to the different way of discharge

    摘要根據排放方式的不同，水體污染可以分為點源污染和非點源污染兩大類。
  5. This paper summarizes the pollutants in raw water and their removal techniques, the water treatment process puts emphases on full - process and multi - layer safety barrier techniques, including water resource protection and water body restoration, raw water sale transport, safe purification in waterworks, safe distribution in pipe etc drinking water safety can he ensured by adopting multi - layer safety barrier technique to meet stricter drinking water quality standards

    摘要分析源水中污染物質及其去除技術，國內外飲用水處理工藝採用全流程、多級安全保障技術，包括水源保護與水體修復，原水安全輸送，水廠內安全凈化，管網水安全輸配等，以期將污染物質降至水質標準以下，確保飲用水安全。
  6. Facing the information age, the marine environmental information systems should also absorb the article intelligence technology and virtual reality technology to serve as a decision - making support system and export system for the ocean environment study and development. thirdly, based on maplnfo ( gis software ) platform and development languages ( vb and mapbasic ), marine environment information system in luoyuan bay was designed and development, then relied on gps and rs, ocean environment information in luoyuan bay was collected and managed effetely, its aim is to provide a reasonable opinion for decision - maker on how to utilize resources and protect environment in luoyuan bay. lastly, marine environmental quality of aquafanns in luoyuan bay was assessed relied on marine environmental information system and mathematics model ( fuzzy cluster ), and corresponding countermeasures were presented to protect ocean environment in

    本文首先通過對海洋環境信息系統的特點和國內外研究現狀的分析，探討了網路時代海洋環境信息系統的發展趨勢；接著以mapinfo （ gis軟體）為開發平臺，以vb和mapbasic為開發語言，面向管理和決策層，進行羅源灣海洋環境信息系統的設計與開發，並結合遙感（ rs ）和全球定位系統（ gps ）建立模型庫，收集和管理羅源灣海洋環境信息，旨在為羅源灣的海洋建設項目的立項、選址、規劃和海洋污染事故的應急提供決策支持，從而有效地保護羅源灣海洋生態環境；最後運用羅源灣海洋環境信息系統並結合數學模型（模糊聚類）對羅源灣養殖區水環境現狀進行評價，從而使得羅源灣各海水養殖區的水質現狀評價變得生動、形象和直觀，並針對羅源灣海洋污染源狀況和污染現狀，提出了保護羅源灣海洋生態環境相應的對策。
  7. Article 5 as referred to in article 5 of this act, " the carrying capacity of a water body may not be exceeded when a water body is utilized to receive or convey effluents " means that any changes in the water quality of a water body that are caused by the total quantity of discharges from all pollution sources that use said water body to receive or convey effluents may not exceed the water body classifications and water quality standards determined pursuant to article 6 of this act

    第5條本法第五條所稱利用水體以承受或傳運放流水者，不得超過水體之涵容能力，指利用水體以承受或傳運放流水之所有污染源，其排放之總量造成該水體水質之變動，不得超過依本法第六條所訂之水體分類及水質標準。
  8. Building non - point source pollution spatial database of the three - gorge reservoir area can not only know about the background, status and rule of non - point source pollution and assessing non - point source critical area and calculating pollution load but also provide the scientific dependent for bringing forward quantity control goal and establishing control stratagem of non - point source pollution of the three - gorge reservoir area

    建立三峽庫區農業面源污染空間數據庫不僅可以查清三峽庫區農業面源污染的背景狀況、現狀、規律和三峽水庫水體污染現狀及其容量，進行危險性評價，確定三峽庫區水體的污染負荷，而且可以為提出三峽庫區面源污染物總量控制目標並制定三峽庫區農業面污染控制戰略提供科學依據。
  9. Dyes and their effluent have become one of the main sources of water pollution, and are difficulty to be degraded by organism

    摘要染料屬生物難降解有機物，染料和印染廢水已成為當前最重要的水體污染源之一。
  10. Environmental organisations and businesses will also reap the benefits, especially those that need to quickly identify the source of water pollution

    環境保護組織和商務團體同樣可以從中獲益，特別是那些需要快速鑒定水污染源的機構。
  11. Abstract : in order to implement the goal of 2000 on total control and meet the requirement of discharging standard, daqing oilfield formulates the plan for industrial pollution sources to meet the standard and the plan for total control on discharging pollutants. a scheme on reducing the total amount of pollutants discharged by corporations is suggested. concrete measures are also suggested to treat chemical wastewater from chemical agent center factory and acrylic fibres engineering, as well as cyanide wastewater increased recently in the tertiary oil recovery engineering

    文摘:為實現2000年污染源達標排放和污染物總量控制目標，大慶油田制定了「工業污染源達標計劃」 、 「污染物排放總量控制計劃」 ；提出了2000年超標企業排污總量削減方案；對化工助劑總廠和腈綸工程的化工污水、三次採油工程新增化工含氰污水的治理提出了具體措施。
  12. In term of the characteristic of the item regarded, it is concluded that the exhaust gas produced by refectory and automobile is the source of air pollution, and the noise pollution is emanating from automobile and habitation, and the sewerage is derived from the domestic sewage, and the main garbage comes from living garbage

    根據該項目的特點，此次評價確定食堂燃油產生的廢氣和汽車尾氣是主要的大氣污染源，車輛和生活噪聲是主要的噪聲源，生活污水是主要的排污水，生活垃圾是主要的固體廢棄物。
  13. With the rapid urbanization, while point source pollution is of control, urban non - point source pollution turns into a serious threat to urban watershed

    摘要隨著城市化迅速發展，點污染源基本得到控制，非點污染源對城市水體構成嚴重的威脅。
  14. The act, which was passed in 1972, aims “ to restore and maintain the chemical, physical and biological integrity of the nation ' s waters. ” it does this, in part, by regulating so - called “ point source ” polluters, such as factories or refineries

    凈水法於1972年通過，其目的是為了「恢復和保護國家水源的化學、物理和生物生態完整」 ，並通過監控被稱為「點污染源」實體（如工廠或精煉廠）來實現。
  15. Based on comprehensive investigation to hydrology present situation, quantity and distribution of pollutional sources, drainage situation of waste water and water ' s pollution matters, location distribution of drainage of waste water, quality of river water and underground water, drainage pipe system and environmental hygiene in eastern city - guarding river valley, the author exhaustively analyzes the cause of exsiting environmental problems and provides suggestions in comprehensive administration of eastern city - guarding river

    摘要在對東護城河流域水文現狀、污染源數量及分佈、廢水及污染物排放情況、排污口分佈、河流水質、地下水水質、流域內排水管網和環境衛生狀況進行認真調查的基礎上，對其存在的環境問題及其成因進行了詳細分析，並提出了具體的流域綜合治理建議。
  16. In allusion to these water pollution sources and pollutants, the comprehensive measures of prevention and control are presented, including policy, legislation, economy, ecology and technology, etc

    針對這些污染源和污染物，從政策、法制、經濟、生態、技術等各個方面提出了防治渭河水體污染的綜合措施。
  17. To ensure the security of drinking water, pollution control on organic toxicants has become one of the major aspects in present environmental protection. started from the pollution status of organic toxicants along yangste river in jiangsu provinces, the sifting method of priority organic toxicants are present and applied, some suggestions of pre - warning system of prior control organic toxicants are listed in this paper

    長江（江蘇段）的有機毒物污染控制對于保障飲用水安全具有十分重要的意義，通過對長江（江蘇段）有機毒物污染和沿岸污染源現狀的分析，提出並舉例說明篩選優先控制有機毒物的方法，並對建設江蘇沿江優先控制有機毒物污染的預警體系提出了建議。
  18. The main ecological environment problems of coal cities of northwest were analyzed, including water resource shortage, water pollution, land resource destruction and pollution, air pollution, biological resource damage and noise pollution

    摘要本文分析了西北地區煤炭城市主要的生態環境問題，包括水資源短缺與水體污染、土地資源破壞與污染、大氣污染、生物資源損害以及噪聲污染。
  19. Many main water system such as changjiang river, yellow river, songhuajiang river, hai river, huai river are polluted seriously, and the eutrophication is very prominent in slow flowing water. the waterworks which adopts conventional crafts and regards rivers and lakes as the source of water faces rigorous test

    我國的主要水系長江、黃河、松花江、海河、淮河等水體污染嚴重，緩流水體（大型湖、庫）的富營養化現象十分突出，以江河湖水為水源的傳統給水處理面臨嚴峻的考驗。
  20. The monitoring hydro - data of 8 sections from fudedian to zhaoquanhe along the main stream of liaohe river are collected and analyzed. the nemero indexes for the water pollution of liaohe river are calculated and illustrated in diagrams. the results show that the principals of the spatial - temporal cod level changes in the main stream of liaohe river. also, two obvious characteristics of cod pollution are found out : the absolute cod level is very high in this river ; the ratio of cod bod is significantly higher than average. and the phenomena are explained in detail in this paper from multiple aspects such as industrial point pollution, soil and water losses, municipal sewage, agricultural water pollution and etc, based on the relationship analysis between cod, ss and water quality parameters

    對遼河幹流從福德店到趙圈河8個斷面的水質監測數據進行統計分析，計算得出遼河幹流水體污染的內梅羅指數，並以圖表形式揭示了遼河幹流cod時空變化的規律，總結出了遼河cod污染的兩個主要特點： 1 cod絕對值高2 cod bod相對比值也明顯偏高。通過對cod與ss cod與水質參數的相關性分析，從工業點源水土流失面源城市生活污水及農業用水等方面的污染解釋了上述特點。
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