污染物遷移 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [wūrǎnwùqiānyí]
污染物遷移 英文
transport of pollutant
  • 污 : Ⅰ名詞（臟水; 臟物） slops; sewage; dirt; filth Ⅱ動詞（弄臟） defile; dirty; smear Ⅲ形容詞1 （臟）...
  • 染 : Ⅰ動詞1 （用染料著色）dye 2 （感染） catch [contract] （a disease） 3 （沾染） acquire （a bad hab...
  • 物 : 名詞1 （東西） thing; matter; object 2 （指自己以外的人或與己相對的環境） other people; the outsi...
  • 遷 : Ⅰ動詞1. （遷移） move 2. （轉變） change 3. （古時指調動官職） be appointed to a certain post Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 移 : Ⅰ動詞1. （移動） move; remove; shift 2. （改變; 變動） change; alter Ⅱ名詞（姓氏） a surname
  • 污染物 : contaminants
  • 污染 : pollute; contaminate
  • 遷移 : move; remove; migrate; shift; transport; migration; transference; removal
  1. Taking the irrigation with reclaimed water of dawukou forest park in ningxia as an example, through the indoor test of one - dimensional dust columniation, the regular patten of pollutant shift in soil when irrigated with reclaimed water at different infiltration condition was studied

    摘要以寧夏回族自治區大武口市森林公園利用再生水灌溉為例，通過室內一維土柱試驗模擬土壤的入滲過程，研究了不同灌溉入滲條件下污染物在土壤中的運移規律，結果表明：土壤的吸附作用是影響該地區土壤污染物遷移的主要因素。
  2. Dna damages caused by so2 and lead acetate were studied with the single cell microgel electrophoresis technique ( or comet assay ) in order to confirm the damaging degree of lead ( as an important component of atmosphere particle matter ) on dna from male mice exposed to so2. the migrating distances of dna of brain, lung, spleen and kidney cells of mice increased significantly, compared to the control group under conditions of single and combined poisoning of so2 ( 42mg / m3 ) and lead acetate ( 0. 2 % ), and lead could strengthen dna damage degree by so2 in nuclear dna of brain, kidney, spleen cells. damaging degree of so2 on nuclear dna of lung cell of mice was more severe than that of lead

    為了明確大氣顆粒物中的重要組分? ?鉛在二氧化硫所致dna損傷中的作用程度，利用單細胞凝膠電泳技術（ singlecellgelelectrophoresis ， scge ，或稱彗星實驗， cometassay ）研究了鉛與二氧化硫的聯合污染，結果表明在42mg m ~ 3so _ 2和0 . 2醋酸摘要一abstract鉛單獨及聯合染毒條件下，小鼠腦、肺、腎、脾細胞dna遷移距離均比對照顯著增加;鉛加劇了50 :對腦、腎、脾細胞核dna的損傷程度; 50 :對肺細胞核dna的損傷程度要比鉛的損傷大，小鼠肺細胞核dna遷移距離在50 :和醋酸鉛聯合作用組與醋酸鉛單獨作用組間有極顯著性差異（ p < 0 . 01 ） ，而與502單獨作用組間沒有顯著性差異。
  3. Following a relevant united nations general assembly resolution, the hong kong observatory started measuring radioactivity in 1961 to monitor radioactivity in air which might affect the health of the local population and to determine, as part of an international network, the global atmospheric transport of radioactive dust and other contaminated substances

    根據聯合國大會通過的相關決議，香港天文臺於1961年開始監測大氣中可能影響市民健康的放射性物質，並作為國際測量網的一部份，測定大氣中放射性塵埃及其他污染物的全球遷移情況。
  4. Following a relevant united nations general assembly resolution, the hong kong observatory ( hko ) started measuring radioactivity in 1961 to monitor radioactivity in air which might affect the health of the local population and to determine, as part of an international network, the global atmospheric transport of radioactive dust and other contaminated substances

    根據聯合國大會通過的相關決議，香港天文臺於1961年開始監測大氣中可能影響市民健康的放射性物質，並作為國際測量網的一部份，測定大氣中放射性塵埃及其他污染物的全球遷移情況。
  5. The ditches are the first pool of diffuse nutrients from rain runoff and field drainage, and are shaped to a net work in the area of the lower reaches of the changjiang river where the cultivation manner of fields are rotation of rice and wheat. now we have learnt little about the mechanisms of pollutants trasport and transformation in ditch wetlands

    長江下游水稻-小麥輪種區溝渠濕地呈網路狀密集分佈，是降雨徑流和農田排水的首要匯聚地，我們對污染物在溝渠濕地中遷移轉化的機理還知之甚少，本文分析了： 1
  6. With the purpose of better understanding some weak links in this subject, we comprehensively and systematically compared the effects of some typical inhibitors and their different combined ways in inhibiting cd bioavailability in purple soil, further studied the laws and affecting factors of cd ' s transfer and transformation in soil - plant system, revealed the mechanisms inhibitors function, and explored the practicable inhibitor prescriptions and their usage. the results are expected to provide reliable techniques for controlling cd pollution of agricultural soils in chongqing and it is also significant to ameliorate soils polluted by other kinds of heavy metals. comprehensive methods including pot experiment, laboratory culture experiment, kinetic and thermodynamic adsorption - desorption experiment were adopted in this study, and the acidified purple soil was chosen to test, considering that cd is highly active in this soil

    本研究針對重慶市農業土壤的污染狀況，選取鎘活性較高的酸化紫色土為供試土壤，採用盆栽試驗、培養試驗、化學熱力學與動力學吸附試驗相結合的方法，系統研究和比較多種調控劑及其不同組合方式對鎘生物活性的效應，並揭示鎘在土壤?植物系統中的遷移轉化規律及影響因素，進一步分析調控劑的作用機理，探尋具有實際應用價值的調控劑配方及合理使用的方法，這不僅可以為重慶市農業土壤鎘污染的防治提供可靠的技術保障，而且對于其它重金屬污染的治理也有一定的理論意義。
  7. The soils and sediments organic matter ( som ) are highly heterogeneous and comprise various complex organic macromolecules such as humus, kerogen, black carbon ( bc ), etc. the relative abundance, characteristics and structure of these som play a important role on the global carbon cycles, global change, transformation and fate of the organic and inorganic pollutants, the soil fertility

    土壤和沉積物有機質是高度非均質的，包括許多復雜的有機高分子聚合物如腐殖質、乾酪根、碳黑等。這些有機質的相對含量，性質和結構對全球碳循環，全球氣候變化，有機和無機污染物在自然界的遷移、轉化和歸宿，土壤的肥力等有非常重要的影響。
  8. The measurement of the hydrochemistry mobility of the oil pollutant in the aeration zone

    石油類污染物在包氣帶土層中的水化學遷移率測定
  9. Applications of ion mobility spectrometry in environmental monitoring

    離子遷移譜在環境污染物檢測中的應用
  10. Modeling of contaminant migration in saturated porous media

    飽和多孔介質中污染物遷移模擬
  11. But there are still many problems of landfills in practice, e. g. the isolation and safe - contaminant systems of landfill. on the basis of the theory of contaminant migration in clay, the geoenvironmental characteristics of clay and their effects on the effectiveness of clay liners in landfill are studied in this thesis

    針對目前國內在填埋場防污技術中普遍存在的問題，本文基於垃圾填埋場滲濾液中污染物在粘土中的遷移機理，系統地研究了襯墊中粘性土的環境土工特性，及其對垃圾填埋場襯墊防污性能的影響。
  12. Two models are applied to the hongzehu lake water system and according to the features of the flow field and concentration distribution along the rivers and in the lake, the transportation tendency of the pollutants is analyzed

    根據流場和濃度場幾個特徵時刻的分佈特點，明確了污染物的遷移變化趨勢，為水環境容量的計算和評估提供了科學依據。
  13. Regularity of contaminant transport through geosynthetic clay liners

    粘土襯墊系統污染物遷移規律研究
  14. The third part studied ecological effect of combined pollution for hms in plearotus ostreatus, measured the lingth and anti - weed - moulds ability of hyphae, biomass of plearotus ostreatus, biovailability of hms, hms enrichment, the variety of hms toxicity and the transformation amd redistribution ability of hms. the ecological dffect of hms on plearotus ostreatus is reviewed. hms mentioned above were harmful to the growth and yield of pleurotus, ostreatus, but cd could enhance billogical efficiency

    第三部分：研究重金屬復合污染物對平菇生態效應的影響，分析了菌絲生長速度和抗雜性，平菇的生物量，重金屬離子的生物有效性，平菇對重金屬的吸收與富集，重金屬毒性的差異和重金屬離子的分配和遷移，綜合分析了重金屬的交互作用對平菇的生態效應。
  15. As a subject about the environment evaluation of hae field, this paper mainly researches the characteristic of the fracture water moving in the bedrock fractures in hae field, and studies the element " " sr which is a high toxicity nuclide transportation in fracture water, and predicts the pollution effect of the element ^ sr to well 3 which is a sole well in the hae region when radioactive waste warehouse is destructed sometime in future

    本論文作為hae放射性廢物地質處置安全評價研究的一個子課題，對以基巖介質為圍巖的hae預選處置場地開展基巖裂隙水運動特徵研究，並在此基礎上對重點關心的高毒性核素~ （ 90 ） sr在基巖裂隙水中的遷移行為進行了系統的探索，重點預測處置庫破壞后核素~ （ 90 ） sr對hae處置場地唯一水井? ? 3號水井的污染程度。
  16. Diffusion and transference of organic pollutants in water environment is a non - linear process which will be affected by many factors

    水環境中有機污染物的擴散遷移是一個由多種因素影響的復雜的非線性過程。
  17. Abstract : from data monitored during a year, the condition of oil pollution of seawater adjacent to the no. 3 sewage discharge outlet of dalian port, the relation between oil content of seawater and oil discharge quantity, and the diffusive patterns of oil pollutant are analyzed

    文摘:本文通過1年的監測數據，初步分析了大連港3號排污口對附近海水的油污染狀況，海水的油濃度與油類排放量的關系，以及油污染物遷移擴散的規律。
  18. Now, people have acquainted with many important aspects about cd pollution such as source, enrichment and harm etc, and put forward some controlling measures based on the laws of cd ' s transfer and transformation in soil - plant system. but most of these controlling measures cannot be applied widely because of high cost or long - time spending, and the relatively economic and effective method to handle with the severe cd pollution problem is still agricultural measure which use chemical inhibitor there have been many studies on inhibitor selection and many effective inhibitors have been obtained

    盡管對環境鎘污染的來源、水平、危害有了較全面的認識，並依據對土壤-植物系統中鎘遷移轉化規律的認識提出了許多防治措施，但這些措施或者因為治理成本過高，或者因為所需時間太長而難以被廣泛應用，應對目前嚴峻的鎘污染問題的經濟有效的手段仍主要依靠以施用化學改良劑為主的農藝措施。
  19. This paper has shown up the reader in chapter one the following summed up informations : ( 1 ) about the constitutions, the sources, the patterns of migration, the transformation and distribution and the dangers of the oil in the environment ; ( 2 ) almost all of the treating methods for oil in environment, especially, there is a more detailed information about the biodegradation methods of oil

    本文對石油的組成、石油污染的來源、石油污染物在環境中的遷移、石油污染物在環境中的分佈與變化規律、石油污染的危害、石油污染治理的方法、石油污染物生物降解的研究現狀等進行了較全面的綜述。其中對石油污染治理方法中的生物法進行了詳細的論述，認為生物法是迄今為止處理石油污染比較好的一種方法
  20. For air pollution evaluation and control it is an important task to research and describe the mechanism of chemical transformation, the mode of physical diffusion, the process of evolution, and the behavior of chemical pollutants in atmosphere

    研究和描述化學污染物在大氣環境中的化學轉化機制、物理遷移模式、演化過程及其污染行為是大氣環境評價及污染控制的重要工作。
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