沉積巖學 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chénjīyánxué]
沉積巖學
英文
sedimentology- 沉 : Ⅰ動詞1 (沉沒; 墜落) sink 2 (沉下 多指抽象事物) keep down; lower 3 [方言] (停止) rest Ⅱ形容...
- 積 : Ⅰ動詞(積累) amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞(長時間積累下來的) long standing; long pending...
- 巖 : 名詞1. (巖石) rock 2. (巖峰) cliff; crag
- 學 : Ⅰ動詞1 (學習) study; learn 2 (模仿) imitate; mimic Ⅱ名詞1 (學問) learning; knowledge 2 (學...
- 沉積 : [地] deposit; sedimentation; deposition; precipitation
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Perhaps the future role of the sedimentary petrologist will be as an interpreter and an arbiter of cases too complex for the machine to decide unaided.
沉積巖石學家將來的作用也許是作為機械不能獨立解決復雜情況的解釋者和仲裁者。Under the guidance of theories of sedimentology, petroleum geology and sequence stratigraphy, and through the comprehensive analysis of outcropsrock, cores, well logs and testing outcomes of rock gas, this paper studies the depositional systems of neopaleozoic and the character of aeration zone in tabamiao area of ordos basin. the result indicates that the object layers are divided into two depositional systems, the barrier seacoast depositional systems are recognized on upper carboniferous taiyuan phase with tidal flat, lagoon and barrier bar sedimentary deposit
本文根據沉積學、石油地質學和層序地層學理論,綜合利用地表露頭、鉆井巖芯、測井曲線資料和試氣成果資料,對鄂爾多斯盆地塔巴廟區塊晚古生代沉積體系及含氣層特徵進行了研究。結果表明,研究區內目的層段可以劃分為2個沉積體系: ( 1 )上石炭統太原期為有障壁海岸沉積體系,發育潮坪?瀉湖?障壁砂壩沉積。Under the guidance of the theories of sedimentation, paleontology, stratigraphy, reservoir geology and digenesis, synthetically applying the methods of the conjunction of spot - line - surface, macro - microscopic and field - indoor, there is a comprehensive study for the upper permian series in stratum, rock, sedimentary facies and diagenesis, especial for the type and characteristics of sedimentary facies, in the paper. based on the above, the vertical evolutionary model of the sedimentary environment is explained by the study of the elevation profile and transverse profile and the regional geological characteristics
本文主要是以沉積學、古生物學、地層學、儲層地質學等相關理論為指導,運用點線面、野外與室內、宏觀與微觀相結合的方法,並藉助普通顯微鏡、陰極發光顯微鏡等手段對川西地區北部上二疊統的地層、巖石、沉積相以及成巖作用進行了研究,尤其是對沉積相的類型及特徵作了詳細的劃分與闡述。From sedimentology symbol such as rock assembled, sediment gradus, sandstone grading analysis, protogene sedimentary structure, ichnofossile and logging facies etc and palaeoenvironment background, it is confirmed that shen84 - an12block s34 segment is braid river delta system, not fan delta system ( abrupt slope ). then it can be more partition as braid river delta plain sedimentary assembled, delta front sedimentary assembled and prodelta sedimentary assembled on core and log assembled. and delta plain sedimentary assembled can be identified four microfacies : braided distributary channel, crevasse splay, overbank deposits and interdistributary bay
沉積微相研究是儲層非均質性研究的基礎,研究區有豐富的巖芯資料和測井資料,通過巖石組合、沉積韻律,砂巖粒度分析、沉積構造、古生物遺跡和測井相等沉積學標志,結合古環境背景,確定沈84 ?安12塊s _ 3 ~ 4段為辮狀河三角洲體系,而不是前人所認為的扇三角洲(陡坡型)體系,在巖芯和測井組合上可進一步劃分為辮狀河三角洲平原沉積組合、三角洲前緣沉積組合和前三角洲沉積組合,其中三角洲平原沉積組合又可識別出辮狀分流河道、決口扇、分流河道邊部和分流間灣四種微相類型;三角洲前緣沉積組合識別出水下分流河道、水下分流河道邊部和分流河口壩三種微相。According to sedimentary characteristics of the carboniferous taiyuan formation in feicheng coal field, including lithology, size distribution, sedimenta ry structure, geochemistry and paleontology etc., the carboniferous paleoenvironme nt of this area is divided into carbonate open platform and tidal flat environme nt. it is recognized that the taiyuan formation is formed in the epicontinental c oast which is dominated by the tidal. the peat flat is the important paleoenviron ment for coal accumulation. the tidal channel destroys the coal bed. the pulsative vibration of the crust is the major factor which controls the evolution of the sedimentary environment and the coal accumulation
根據肥城煤田石炭系太原組的巖性、粒度分佈、沉積構造、地球化學及古生物等沉積特徵,將該區晚石炭世古地理劃分為碳酸鹽開闊臺地和潮坪環境,認為太原組形成於潮汐作用為主的陸表海海岸,泥炭坪是成煤的重要古地理環境,潮渠對煤層有一定的破壞作用,地殼的脈動性振蕩作用是控制沉積環境演化和聚煤作用的主要因素。To provide the fundamental concepts of sedimentary processes and environments and the main features of sedimentary rock strata so that the students can apply the knowledge of sedimentology to the research of resource exploration and environmental changes
提供同學沉積作用和沉積環境的基本概念和沉積巖層的主要特性,並介紹如何利用沉積學的知識從事資源探勘和環境變遷的研究。Geophysicists had already cognizance of that the pervasive velocity anisotropy with varying degree in the mantle or the sedimentary rock of upper crust is an important physical property. almost all existed research works fasten on those transversely isotropic media with vertical or horizontal axis of symmetry ( ti ).,
地球物理學者已認識到從地幔到地殼上部的沉積巖存在著不同程度的各向異性,且對具有垂直或水平對稱軸的橫向各向同性介質( ti )有很多的研究。Directed by new theories and approaches of sedimentology, diagenesis and reservoir evaluation, focused on marine clastic reservoir of donghe sandstone member, in tarim basin, strata and depositional system of donghe sandstone member are classified ; typical depositional facies types, depositional model and horizontal distribution have been studied through depositional facies analysis of 17 single wells, combined with seismic data. major diagenetic events, stages and " four history " collaboration have been systematically analysesed, furthermore, the relation between reservoir diagenesis and porosity evolution has been built ; thorough studies on reservoir lithology, physical property and pore structure, reservoir development related to depositional envoironment, diagenesis and tectonic has been discussed ; reservoir has been evaluated and predicted by five influential parameters drawn from the results of the study on depositional facies, diagenesis and reservoir characteristic. in the end, favourable reservoir body distribution has been pointed out
本論文以沉積學、沉積巖石學、沉積成巖作用與儲層地質學、儲層評價技術的新理論新方法為指導,以塔里木盆地巴楚組東河砂巖段海相碎屑巖儲層為主要研究對象,通過17口典型井的單井地層沉積相分析和成巖作用分析,結合地震資料,對東河砂巖段地層和沉積體系進行了詳細劃分,研究了東河砂巖段分佈區的典型沉積相類型、沉積模式及其平面展布特徵;系統分析了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的主要成巖事件、成巖期次及其四史配置關系,指出了儲層成巖與孔隙演化的關系;深入研究了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的巖石學特徵、物性分佈、孔隙結構等特徵,著重討論研究了沉積環境、成巖作用和構造作用對儲層發育的影響;運用「權重」評價法結合地層沉積相、成巖演化和儲層特徵研究的結果,選取了五個對儲層發育有重要影響的參數對儲層進行了整體的評價和預測,指出了塔里木盆地東河砂巖段儲層有利儲集體的分佈狀況。Moreover, hrtem observations indicate that the process is very selective : even in apparently homogenous illite or i / s, some crystals went opening and some remain unchanged. and the replacement of k cations by alkylammonium cations is not restricted to crystal edges, but extends to entire interlayer. the above facts are the basis of alkylammonium cations method applied to the diagenetic age of sedimentary rock
Iaa法是以沉積巖的粒度?年齡譜為基礎的,利用這種方法可以獲得同一樣品不同粒級伊利石的年齡,隨著粒級的減小,樣品的年齡也減小,當碎屑伊利石的含量趨于零時,可以得到自生伊利石的成巖年齡;烷基胺陽離子取代法是一種化學方法,利用烷基胺陽離子的選擇性替代性,可以去除碎屑伊利石成分中的k離子,從而能夠獲得自生伊利石的年齡。Abstract : according to the composition, the thermal - water sedimentary rocks of yinmin formation in the dongchuang copper ore field can be divided into nine types, of which skarnoid, cupric magnetite carbonate, paracontemporaneous breccia formed in thermal water processing are confirmed and named in this study
文摘:東川銅礦田因民組熱水沉積巖根據主要成分可分為9大類,其中類夕卡巖、含銅磁鐵碳酸鹽巖、熱水膠結準同生角礫巖為本次研究確定和命名,其礦物組合、微量元素、稀土元素等地球化學特徵表明:它們是海底火山噴流沉積作用的產物。Studies on geology of the deposits and geochemistry of trace elements, rees, isotopes, ore - forming fluids show that the ore - forming materials came from varied sources. ore - forming materials of the tianbaoshan deposit was chiefly derived from different sedimentary rocks of the upper crust and orogen, while those of the daliangzi deposit mainly from the sinian dengying formation. meteoric waters were the major source of the ore - forming solution
礦床地質特徵以及常微量元素、稀土元素、同位素、成礦流體等地球化學特徵的研究表明,礦床成礦物質是多來源的,天寶山礦床成礦物質主要來自上部地殼和造山帶各種沉積巖,大樑子礦床成礦物質主要來自震旦系燈影組地層;兩個礦床成礦溶液主要來自大氣降水;硫大部分來源於同時期的海相沉積地層(震旦系燈影組)中被細菌還原的海水硫酸鹽。Guided by new theories and viewpoints of sedimentology, petrology, log - geology, oil and gas geochemistry, the paper used extensive data including seimic, log, cores, oil samples and oil - gas geochemistry in order to make an integrated research on the northwest margin of zhunger basin. it emphasized on the distribution and laws of sedimentary facies, the controlling factors of facial distribution and relations between oil and sedimentary facies
本文以沉積學、巖石學、測井地質學、油氣地球化學等學科的基本理論和觀點為指導,綜合運用地震、測井、錄井、巖心和油氣地球化學資料,對準噶爾盆地西北緣進行構造、沉積和地球化學等多學科地質綜合研究。著重分析了西北緣的沉積巖相分佈特徵和規律,研究了西北緣沉積相展布的控制因素以及沉積相和油氣分佈的關系。Supervision over china ' s securities market and risk control
中國石油大學沉積巖石學教學及教材建設的奠基者The section of the cambrian in xiushan of chongqing has been well re - appraised over again by studying its stratigraphy, sedimentary petrology, sedimentary facies and environment in this thesis
通過較系統地研究重慶秀山溶溪寒武系剖面的地層學、沉積巖石學、沉積相及環境,本文對該剖面進行了重新認識。Rhythmicility or periodicity of the depositional strata is materialized by the transformations of lithological characters in strata ordinally, and it is incarnated by the transformations of ingredient, granularity, color, intensity of the depositional compensation, intensity of oxidation - deoxidation, and the character of biome
沉積巖層的韻律性或旋迴性特徵由巖層的巖石學性質在縱向上的(隨時間的)有規律變化所決定,這些變化主要由以下方面所體現,包括:組分變化、粒度變化、顏色變化、沉積補償強度變化、氧化還原強度變化,以及化石群性質變化等。Begining with analysis of sequence stratigraphy of stratum ore hosted, this paper analysed structure of basin, variation of sea level and terrigenous sedimentation input rate which impacted on seafloor hydrothermal sedimentary mineralization, then through the study of characteristics of hydrothermal sedimentary rocks, ore deposit geochemisty and geology, metallogenic series are established
從層序地層分析著手,分析熱水沉積成礦時的沉積環境、海平面變化及陸源沉積輸入對熱水沉積成礦的影響,研究熱水沉積巖的地質特徵和地球化學特徵、礦床地質特徵對比、礦床地球化學、成礦物理化學條件等,最終建立了該區的成礦系列。Geochemical feature and geologic meaning of meso - cenozoic volcanic rock in northern erlian basin
魯西石炭紀事件沉積巖石學特徵Comparing with other rocks, black shales are actually a series of sedimentary rocks enriching sulfide minerals, organic matters and trace elements such as v, ni, mo, cu, zn etc. thorough studies of black shales weathering have important theoretical, economic and environmental values
與其它巖石類型相比,黑色頁巖是一類富含硫化物、有機質以及v 、 ni 、 mo 、 cu 、 zn等微量元素的沉積巖,對該類巖石進行化學風化作用研究具有重要的理論、環境和經濟價值。The result of study of geology and geochemistry indicates that forming manner is exogenous, but compositions mainly comes from deep part of lithosphere. 3. acceding to geological characteristics of ore deposits and the mode of mineralization, deposits of lead - zinc - ( sil
熱水沉積巖的地球化學研究結果認為,熱水沉積巖的形成是在海底盆地中進行的,但它的物質來源不是陸源沉積物,而是來源於地殼的內部,即形成方式和環境具外生特徵,物質來源具內生特點。Depositional facies, a term of petroleum geology, is a combination of sedimentary rocks produced by a certain depositional environment
沉積相是石油地質學中的一個術語,是指一定的沉積環境所形成的沉積巖組合。分享友人