沉積巖屑砂巖 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [chénjīyánxièshāyán]
沉積巖屑砂巖
英文
sedarenite- 沉 : Ⅰ動詞1 (沉沒; 墜落) sink 2 (沉下 多指抽象事物) keep down; lower 3 [方言] (停止) rest Ⅱ形容...
- 積 : Ⅰ動詞(積累) amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞(長時間積累下來的) long standing; long pending...
- 巖 : 名詞1. (巖石) rock 2. (巖峰) cliff; crag
- 屑 : Ⅰ名詞(碎末) bits; scraps; crumbs Ⅱ形容詞(瑣碎) trifling Ⅲ動詞(認為值得) think sth. worth doing
- 砂 : 名詞(沙子) sand; grit
- 沉積 : [地] deposit; sedimentation; deposition; precipitation
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The sediments are detrital and largely of greywacke facies.
沉積巖為碎屑質,大部分屬于雜質砂巖相。On the basis of the types of sand stone, light and heavy mineral associations, planimetric map of sedimentary facies and directions of palaeoflow, it is considered that detrital material of terrigenous deposit of chang6 - 8 oil - beds in this area come from southwest provenance, northeast provenance, west provenance and south provenance, respectively, which are the denudation area of huating - longxian county in southwestern, yinshan ancient land in the northern, the denudation area of yantong mountain and tongxin to the west of yangjiajuzi - yinjiacheng county and qinling ancient land in the southern
根據砂巖類型、輕、重礦物組合、沉積相帶平面展布及古水流方向等特徵的分析,認為研究區延長組長6 ? 8油層組陸源碎屑物質來自西南、東北、西部和南部四大物源區,分別為西南華亭?隴縣一帶剝蝕區,北部陰山古陸,西部的楊家咀子、殷家城以西的煙筒山、同心地區剝蝕區和南部秦嶺古陸。Directed by new theories and approaches of sedimentology, diagenesis and reservoir evaluation, focused on marine clastic reservoir of donghe sandstone member, in tarim basin, strata and depositional system of donghe sandstone member are classified ; typical depositional facies types, depositional model and horizontal distribution have been studied through depositional facies analysis of 17 single wells, combined with seismic data. major diagenetic events, stages and " four history " collaboration have been systematically analysesed, furthermore, the relation between reservoir diagenesis and porosity evolution has been built ; thorough studies on reservoir lithology, physical property and pore structure, reservoir development related to depositional envoironment, diagenesis and tectonic has been discussed ; reservoir has been evaluated and predicted by five influential parameters drawn from the results of the study on depositional facies, diagenesis and reservoir characteristic. in the end, favourable reservoir body distribution has been pointed out
本論文以沉積學、沉積巖石學、沉積成巖作用與儲層地質學、儲層評價技術的新理論新方法為指導,以塔里木盆地巴楚組東河砂巖段海相碎屑巖儲層為主要研究對象,通過17口典型井的單井地層沉積相分析和成巖作用分析,結合地震資料,對東河砂巖段地層和沉積體系進行了詳細劃分,研究了東河砂巖段分佈區的典型沉積相類型、沉積模式及其平面展布特徵;系統分析了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的主要成巖事件、成巖期次及其四史配置關系,指出了儲層成巖與孔隙演化的關系;深入研究了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的巖石學特徵、物性分佈、孔隙結構等特徵,著重討論研究了沉積環境、成巖作用和構造作用對儲層發育的影響;運用「權重」評價法結合地層沉積相、成巖演化和儲層特徵研究的結果,選取了五個對儲層發育有重要影響的參數對儲層進行了整體的評價和預測,指出了塔里木盆地東河砂巖段儲層有利儲集體的分佈狀況。The basin - formed mechanism, evolution model and petroliferous geological features of compresso - shear basins in the world are analyzed, by which six aspects of the features are summarized as follows : 1 ) in the compresso - shear process, the sedimentary speed of basin is high, forming thicker coarse - grained clastic rocks which normally shape good petroleum reservoir ; 2 ) the source rocks of basin tend to coming from the organic matter - enriched rocks formed in pre - compresso - shear stages, except that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in pre - compresso - shear stages, e4xcept that in intense compresso - shear process, deep water - semi deep water source rocks are possibly developed in frontal of deep depression ( fore deep ) of thrust belt ; 3 ) the en echelon folds ( including anticline and fault - nose structure ) are generally as good oil traps ; 4 ) the compresso - shear process is helpful to hydrocarbon accumulation ; 5 ) it may promote the maturity and hydrocarbon - generating process of organic matte, and 6 ) the thrust belts in the surrounding areas of compresso - shear basin are favorable are favorable domains for petroleum concentration
摘要通過對世界上壓扭性盆地的成盆機制、演化模式和油氣地質特點分析,總結壓扭性盆地具有6個方面的石油地質特徵:壓扭作用期間盆地的沉積速率較高,一般形成較厚的粗碎屑沉積,它們常構成很好的油氣儲集層:盆地的烴源巖往住來自於前壓扭期砂成的富含有機質的巖石,但在強烈的壓扭作用期間,在沖斷帶的前緣深坳陷(前淵)中有可能發育深水半深水相的烴源巖;壓扭(張扭)作用期間形成的雁行式褶皺(包括背斜和斷鼻等)往住是很好的油氣圈閉;壓扭作用易於成藏;壓扭作用可以促進有機質的成熟生烴作用;壓扭性盆地的周邊沖斷帶是油氣賦存的有利部位。Was made up of thick neutral and basic volcanics, volcanoclastic rocks and few normal sedimentary rocks. the sedimentary rocks of tiaohu fm. were mainly composed of terreverte or mauve mudstone, sandstone and glutenite
條湖組的分佈范圍與蘆草溝組大致相當,但巖性卻差異很大,為厚層中?基性火山巖、火山碎屑巖,是火山活動頻繁的證據,條湖組沉積巖夾在火山巖中間,主要為灰綠、紫紅色泥巖、砂巖及砂礫巖。This formation is dominated by a set of sandstone - mudstone dark clastic rock series which belongs to marginal marine deposit at the end of the gondwana carboniferous - permian glacier period
該組主要為一套砂巖泥巖的暗色碎屑巖系,屬岡瓦納石炭二疊紀冰川末期的邊緣海沉積。The palaeogeographic research indicate that the palaeogeographic outline of the study area recorded the evolution from a sedimentary basin in which the shallow - water carbonate platform sediments and deep - water terrigenous clastic submarine fan developed from southeast to northwest and northeast during the late triassic through a submarine sheet - like model composed of deep - water sandy turbidite and fine - grained turbidite during the early jurassic to a terrigenous clastic barrier coast during the middle and late jurassic and finally to the coal - bearing delta sediments during the late cretaceous
古地理分析表明,研究區晚三疊世古地理輪廓是一個從東南向西北和東北方向由淺水碳酸鹽臺地及深水陸層海底扇沉積共同發育的沉積盆地;早中侏羅世,演變成為一個由深水砂質濁積巖和細屑濁積巖組成的水下席狀體沉積;進入中晚侏羅世,其古地理表現為一個陸屑淺海有障壁海岸;到了晚白堊世,研究區表現為以含煤沉積為特徵的三角洲相沉積。The lower paleozoic continent marginal sedimentary strata in the north kunlun massif are sinian - cambrian alajiaoyi group and ordovician pishigaisayi formation. the former is composed of high maturity flysch deposit, the later consist of continental shelf deposit such as carbonate and slate and sandstone. these rocks implies that they might form at passive continental margin
與其曼于特蛇綠巖相關的早古生代邊緣沉積巖在昆北地塊上為震旦?寒武系阿拉叫依巖群、奧陶系皮什蓋薩依巖組,前者為一套成熟度較高的陸源碎屑復理石沉積,後者為碳酸鹽巖和含碳板巖砂巖等陸棚沉積,顯示其具被動陸緣性質。This is the direct reason of bad reservoir property of sandstone, especially lower permeability. the influence and control factors of reservoirs include : deposition, diagenesis and tectogenesis. the deposition is the basic factor, it control the shape and distribution of sand body, and influence the type and the intensity of the diagenesis ; the diagenesis is the key factor, it control the process of pore evolvement, so the diagenesis control the sandstone ' s storage space and reservoir quality directly ; the fracture of the tectogenesis formation could improve the porosity and permeability of sandstone
其中沉積作用是基礎,控制了儲集砂體的形態特徵和分佈范圍,同時由於不同沉積類型砂體在碎屑成分組成、泥質含量、顆粒粒度、砂體厚度、砂體內部的非均質性、孔隙介質的物理化學性質等方面不盡相同,從而也影響著砂巖所經歷的成巖作用路徑、類型和強度,因此沉積作用是控制儲層發育的主導因素;成巖作用是關鍵,直接決定了砂巖的孔隙演化過程,從而決定了儲層內部儲集空間特徵和儲集性能;而構造作用形成的裂縫對改善砂巖的儲滲性能具有一定作用。分享友人