河口整治 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hékǒuzhěngzhì]
河口整治 英文
estuary regulation
  • 河 : 1 （天然的和人工的大水道） river 2 （指銀河系） the milky way system; the galaxy 3 （特指黃河） t...
  • 口 : Ⅰ名詞1 （人或動物進飲食的器官; 嘴） mouth 2 （容器通外面的地方） mouth; rim 3 （出入通過的地方） ...
  • 整 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （全部在內; 完整） whole; all; complete 2 （整齊） neat; tidy; orderly Ⅱ動詞1 （整理; 整...
  • 治 : Ⅰ動詞1 （治理） rule; administer; govern; manage 2 （醫治） treat （a disease）; cure; heal 3 （...
  • 河口 : [地理學] river mouth; stream outlet; estuary; outfall河口地貌 estuarine geomorphy; 河口港 estuary...
  • 整治 : 1. （修理; 整理） renovate; repair; dredge （a river, etc. ） 2. （使吃苦頭） punish; fix
  1. Abstract : the qiantang estuary with violent hydrodynamic conditions is well known for its tidal bore. the regulation of the estuary in the past, especially the progress since the founding of new china are reviewed. the principles of the regulation and planning of the qiantang estuary formulated in 1960s are expounded, i. e., to narrow the river to reduce the tidal prism, and to increase the ratio of the river flow to tidal discharge. the experience of estuary regulation / reclamation is summarized, especially the engineering measures to protect the groin head and to use polder dykes as sea defense works. finally, the effect is analyzed of the large - scale constraction / reclamation in the estuary on the tides, flooding high water level, estuary bed and the northern deep waterway in the hangzhou bay

    文摘:以涌潮聞名的錢塘江河口，動力強勁，破壞力極大.回顧錢塘江河口歷代治理情況，重點記述1949年以來治理工作的進展，論述60年代提出的錢塘江河口治理規劃的指導思想，即縮窄江道，減少進潮量，增大山潮水比值的整治原則.總結整治規劃實施過程中治江圍塗經驗，特別是「以圍代壩」和丁壩壩頭保護等工程措施.分析錢塘江河口大規模治江圍塗后對錢塘江河口潮汐、洪水位、河床以及杭州灣北岸深槽的影響
  2. Through checking computations, it was shown that the analogue accuracy of the model was quite high, which can provide important basis for scientific decision - making on engineering measures. through analogue calculation and analysis of many regulation schemes, it was shown that combining the diversion weir works with the bed fixing works at the south branch is reasonable and feasible in the implementation of loushuikouzi river regulation works. in addition, it is suggested that the bed fixing works at the south branch should adopt the improved compound section scheme

    經對多個整治方案的模擬計算與分析，表明漏水口子河道整治採用分流魚嘴工程和南汊固床工程相結合的整治工程措施是合理可行的，通過模型計算研究還提出了南汊固床工程採用復式斷面形式的改進方案建議，該方案保證了南汊枯期通航和不斷流，而且對南汊及撫遠鎮的保護具有正面作用。
  3. Study on wujiang river estuary channel regulation in three george reservoir district

    三峽庫區烏江河口航道整治
  4. Conceptual planning and test on waterway regulation, river trainning and harbour engineering. analyzing sedimentation in hydraulic structures, water intakes and drainage project, etc

    航道整治、河道治理、內河港口的規劃設計及試驗分析研究。水工建築、電廠取排水等工程泥沙的分析研究及處理。
  5. The behaviors of the inflow and sediment, the recent evolution rules and trend of the river channel in this section as well as the changing rules and causes of the change of the hechangzhou brai - ded channel are analyzed and the scheme researches, engineering design, construction and the effects of the control works at the entrance of the left branch of the hechang sandbar are presented in the paper

    根據鎮揚河目前的情況分析了該河段來水來沙特點、近期河道演變規律及演變趨勢，介紹了該河段二期整治工程的基本情況，並著重介紹了和暢洲左汊口門控制工程方案研究、設計、施工及工程效果等內容。
  6. The final conclusion includes that, 1. the common characteristics of the developments of inner waterway container transportation in many renowned international container ports is that starting with inner waterway construction projects and opening inner waterway containers ? commuting passage at the meantime, those ports have undertaken the same guideline of emphasizing on road, railway and waterway transportation equally. especially for river port or delta ports, the inner waterway container transportation is critical for the development of key container center

    本論文得出的研究結論有： 1 、世界上著名的國際集裝箱大港的內河集裝箱集疏運系統的發展特點是：以內河航道整治為領先、同步建設與開通內河集裝箱集疏運通道，實行公、鐵、水（內河）集疏運並重的建設方針，特別對內河港和河口港來說，內河集裝箱運輸是集裝箱大港發展的至關重要的集疏運方式。
  7. Speciality in consultation field : research, design and supervision for sediment engineering in rivers, harbors and waterways, inclusive of river processes, flow and sediment motion, flood control engineering, selection of harbor location, navigation training works, bridge, and water supply projects, etc

    從事河流治理和港口航道方面的泥沙工程科學研究和設計、監理工作，包括河道演變和水流泥沙運動規律、防洪工程、河港選址和航道整治工程、橋梁和取水工程等方面。
  8. Coastal and estuarine engineering, layout and planning of harbours and navigation channels ; river training, siltation prediction and its measures ; mathematical model computation and physical model experiments

    海岸河口工程、港口航道總體布局規劃、河道整治、泥沙淤積的預測和對策、數學模型計算和物理模型試驗研究。
  9. Due to issues of dongting lake districts flood composition, the evolution of sediment flow, the river and lake ( r & l ) distribution characteristic as well as the layout of r & l - dredging engineering, the article simulated the model of the dongting lake terrain change by using the gis technology and adopted the limited volumetric method to establish the two - dimensional hydraulics computation model of lake in order to forecast the water level, the flow capacity, the speed of flow and changes of flow field after implemented the project, which have provided the reliable theoretic basis for the decision - making and implementation of renovation for river course, canal and harbor and river course - dredging engineering

    摘要針對洞庭湖區的洪水組成、水流泥沙演變、河道湖泊水系分佈特點以及河道湖泊疏浚工程布局情況，利用gis技術模擬洞庭湖地形變化，採用有限體積法建立了湖泊二維水力學計算模型預測疏浚工程實施后的水位、流量、流速流場變化，為河道、航道港口整治、河道疏浚清淤等工程決策與實施提供了可靠理論依據。
  10. This paper describes the developing process of the deep navigation channel in the weser estuary, regulation measures taken, as well as the new development plan

    介紹威悉河口深水航道的開發過程、所採取的整治措施以及新的開發目標。
  11. An experimental research on notching wet beach of the yellow river with the short - delay blasting is made for eliminating the risk that the main river channel is often threatened by some horizontal and slanting streams occurred on the downstream of the river and solving the problems from the bend cut - off for river channel harnessing, water way dredging and the siltation of the water diversion outlets along the channel

    摘要為了利用爆破解決黃河下遊河道經常出現的橫河和料河威脅河道安全的險情以及河道整治中的裁彎取直、疏浚航道和河道引水口淤積的問題，在黃河濕灘上進行了微差爆破開槽試驗研究。
  12. According to the test results from the yellow river water - sediment regulation, especially the first test, e paper analyzes the results of the scouring or deposition in the lower river and the area of the river - mouth bar, the adjustment of the channel morphology, the effect of channel regulation and the changes of flowing capacity of the lower reaches

    根據這兩次黃河調水調沙試驗成果，特別是首次調水調沙試驗成果，對下遊河道沖淤效果、河口攔門沙區泥沙沖淤量及其分佈、河勢調整、整治工程作用及河道過流能力變化進行了分析。
  13. Reclaiming land from seawaters in estuaries mentioned in the preceding paragraph should conform to the planning for controlling estuaries

    在前款入海河口圍海造地，應當符合河口整治規劃。
  14. Estuary dynamics, regulation of navigation channels in estuary, and silt problems of harbours and navigation channels

    長期從事河口動力學、河航道治理及港口航道泥沙的咨詢研究，曾為長江口、黃浦江、甌江等河口整治工程提供咨詢。
  15. The regulation of estuaries ; the sediment transport problems in harbors and navigation channels ; the environmental problems in water intakes and outlets of electricity plants

    多從事河口整治、港口航道建設中的泥沙問題、電廠取排水口布置等咨詢業務。
  16. We found that overpopulation, the development of fishery and cultivation, water conservancy are the most important factors to influence the rivers and lakes. referring to the researched area ' s fact, we gave some countermeasure and advice about solving the regional problems of flood, waterlog, water and soil utilization. we expect to offer some help for the sustainable development in the system consisting of human society and environment of the rivers and lakes

    研究發現，人口過剩、耕作業和漁業的發展和水利建設是影響區域河湖環境的重要因素，結合研究區實際情況，我們提出了解決區域水災害和水土資源利用等問題的一些對策和建議，希望能對區域河湖環境的綜合整治、區域人地關系的可持續發展提供參考。
  17. From the 24th to 30th may, 1999, a group of seven experts, led by the vice - director of the regional economic development department of the state planning commission, mr guo peichang, and the vice - director of the planning commission of hebei province, mr liu dashui, investigated the environmental conditions in the 10 counties of zhang jiakou city and chengde city, to mark out the plan of renovating the environmental conditions in the northwest surrounding areas of beijing

    為了做好「首都及西北周邊地區生態環境整治規劃」工作， 1999年5月24日- - 30日，國家計委地區經濟發展司副司長郭培章、河北省計委副主任劉大水等一行7人，對河北省張家口、承德市10縣的生態環境狀況進行了考察。
  18. At present, many fields remain to further research, especially the profound combination of gis technique with ece ( estuarine and coastal engineering ), which should be developed for the purposes as follows : ( 1 ) to serve the huge comprehensive work in changeable natural conditions and difficult construction conditions which takes a long period and covers a large region, e. g. the regulation work of deepwater channel in the yre ( yangtze river estuary ) ( 2 ) to combine the gis with applied numerical model ( 3 ) to study the hydrodynamic processes and characteristics of waves, tidal currents and sediment transport, as well as the affection carried by the regulation work in an estuary ( 4 ) to monitor and to analyze ees ( evolution of erosion and sedimentation ) and the variation of riverbed ( 5 ) to play a role of dynamic supervising of a engineering project

    目前尚有許多有待進一步研究的領域，尤其是以服務于長江口深水航道治理這樣規模大、周期長、影響區域廣、自然條件復雜、施工情況多變的國家重點工程為目的，將gis與專業應用數學模型結合，對河口海岸波浪、潮流、泥沙運動的動力機制，以及整治工程建築物對其影響的研究，對入海航道沖淤和河勢演變的監測分析，對施工進展和工程效果實現「動態」監控和管理，尚缺乏同gis技術的深入有效結合。
  19. But on the basis of environmental topography characteristic reason, to strengthen stream pollution prevention inlake and to make another entrance and exit way through ocean are the best way to raise the water quality in tapeng lagoon especially for eutrophication

    建議改善之道：在?湖外，加強河川污染源整治稽查；在?湖內，考慮另作一洋流交換之出入口，以加強洋流的交換。
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