河流堤防 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [héliúdīfáng]
河流堤防
英文
river dyke- 河 : 1 (天然的和人工的大水道) river 2 (指銀河系) the milky way system; the galaxy 3 (特指黃河) t...
- 流 : Ⅰ動1 (液體移動; 流動) flow 2 (移動不定) drift; move; wander 3 (流傳; 傳播) spread 4 (向壞...
- 堤 : 堤形容詞[書面語] (水清見底的樣子) (of water) clear
- 防 : Ⅰ動詞(防鷥) provide against; defend against; guard against Ⅱ名詞1 (防守; 防禦) defence 2 (堤...
- 河流 : rivers; stream
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Fairly utilizing the flood resources of the yellow river can achieve the objectives of " no dyke breaches, no depletion, no pollution exceeding the standards and no rising of the river bed " and keep the healthy life of the river
利用好黃河的洪水資源,可實現「堤防不決口,河道不斷流,污染不超標,河床不抬高」的目標,從而維持黃河的健康生命。Article 55 any violator of the provisions of article 19 of this law who fails to follow the planned realigning and leading line to realign river courses and build up construct ion projects for leading the river direction or protecting embankments shall, if the flood control work is affected, be ordered to stop the illegal act, restore to the original state or take other remedies and may be concurrently fined not less than rmb 10, 000 yuan and not more than rmb 100, 000 yuan
第五十五條違反本法第十九條規定,未按照規劃治導線整治河道和修建控制引導河水流向、保護堤岸等工程,影響防洪的,責令停止違法行為,恢復原狀或者採取其他補救措施,可以處一萬元以上十萬元以下的罰款。In case where violation of requirements in the consent document for planning affects flood control but remedies can be taken, the violator shall be ordered to take remedies within a time limit and may be concurrently fined not less than rmb 10, 000 yuan and not more than rmb 100, 000 yuan
第五十五條違反本法第十九條規定,未按照規劃治導線整治河道和修建控制引導河水流向、保護堤岸等工程,影響防洪的,責令停止違法行為,恢復原狀或者採取其他補救措施,可以處一萬元以上十萬元以下的罰款。In order to eliminate the hidden trouble caused by storm runoff erosion, the mechanism of the storm runoff erosion on the slope surface of the yellow river dykes has been studied in this thesis. through the simulation rainfall experiments and field observations, the formation mechanism of storm runoff scouring, rills and sockets have been opened up. meanwhile the possible control measures have been suggested
為了防治黃河大堤由於暴雨徑流沖刷造成的不安全隱患,本文針對黃河大堤上的暴雨徑流侵蝕進行了實地設站觀測及室內模擬降雨侵蝕試驗,通過揭示大堤暴雨沖刷過程機理,查清水溝、水穴(浪窩)等的成因,提出相應的防治對策。This paper summarize the estuary sediment management methods also, analyze and the following aspects and give evaluations : estuary dredging and lead the flow, lead water to scour the river channel, build the xihekou reservoir, estuary gate deposition management, dike reinforced etc
本文還對河口泥沙的處理途徑和措施進行了概括總結,對河口疏浚與導流、引海水沖刷河道、建設西河口水利樞紐、攔門沙治理、人工有計劃改道和出漢、加高堤防和加固防護工程和挖河固堤工程等進行了分析評價。In the early periods, the objective of the river management is to constraint the braid river in a main channel by using construction of dikes. by control the flood could prevent from river banks flowing away
早期河川治理,以築堤御洪為主,其主要目標在於整理網狀亂流,束范于河槽中,防止沿岸土地浸淹崩坍及流失,達到防災減災的目的。The plans will be carried out in different stages, which involves 11 key projects, including : taipu river, wangyu river, dyke around the taihu lake, south - drainage in hangjiahu plain, water drainage and diversion in huxi, hongqitong, flood control in east - west tiaoxi, water drainage and diversion in wuchengxi, enlarging lanlugang, dredging liuhe and xietang, north drainage in hangjiahu, and flood prevention in the upper stream of huangpu river
該方案以流域防洪除澇為主,統籌兼顧供水,航運和環境保護等方面的利益,計劃分期實施包括太浦河、望虞河、環太湖大堤、杭嘉湖南排、湖西引排、紅旗塘、東西苕溪防洪、武澄錫引排、擴大攔路港疏浚泖河及斜塘、杭嘉湖北排通道及黃浦江上游防洪工程等十一項骨幹工程。An embankment raised to prevent a river from overflowing
堤岸,防洪堤防止河流泛濫而建造的堤岸Qualitative analysis on the effect of flood control and engineering safety -, seizing lots of water conservancy effective adjust storage. then making water level risen and reservoir backwater enlarged in the same flow level ? effect on beach and the buildings across river, soil salinization caused by flow from a lower to a higher place and unsmooth groundwater drainage destroy of travel resource caused by disorder enclose tideland for cultivation in reservoir silt up flood plain are given, then presents enclose tideland for cultivation dyke is important cause which water level rise in reservoir
本文從青銅峽水庫泥沙淤積入手,分析水庫泥沙淤積特性和庫區圍墾堤開發利用淤積灘地的現狀,對防洪安全及工程安全的影響、侵佔大量的有效調蓄庫容、造成同級流量下水庫水位抬升水庫回水上延、對沿岸及過河建築構成影響、因水位抬升致使庫區周邊灌區地下水排水不暢乃至倒灌而造成土地鹽堿化、對水庫庫區大量淤積灘地無序圍墾造成旅遊資源破壞等五方面影響的定性分析,提出庫區圍墾堤是水庫水位抬升的重要原因。This thesis concludes the flood control situation, engineering measures and the situation of optimal dispatch method. it studies flood control engineering system, which is composed of flood prevention reservoir, river course dyke and natural detention basin, and the relationship between various flood engineering measures according to the composition and characteristics of the flood control engineering of the middle - lower reaches of beijiang. it suggests the objective function based on the least flood loss and the optimal dispatch strategy structure of the middle - lower reaches of beijiang bound with the requirements of the flood gradual progress equation combined with hydrology and hydraulics
本論文總結了我國防洪情勢、防洪工程措施及其優化調度方法研究的現狀;針對珠江流域北江中下游防洪體系的組成及其防洪工程的特性,研究由防洪水庫、河道堤防和天然滯洪區共同組成的防洪工程體系中各防洪工程措施之間的關系;提出了以洪災損失最小為目標函數、以水文學和水力學相結合的洪水演進方程等要求為約束條件的北江中下游防洪體系優化調度策略框架。The soil erosion is effectively prevented from the project construction of the water conveyance project for dahuofang reservoir by taking both the project of high way reform and the river traning project as the key points ; in which the measures to prevent the soil erosion are made for the spoils piled up with different types in all the spoil areas therein, and then the spoil is used to build high way and dike concerned as well
摘要大夥房水庫輸水工程以公路改造和河道規劃整治項目為著手點,利用渣料修路築堤;根據各渣場堆放形式的不同而採取不同的防治措施,可有效地防止工程施工可能造成的水土流失。Although the water levels on the middle reaches begun to recede, new dangers might occur as the dikes had long been submerged in water
來自國家防旱抗洪指揮中心的消息說,在河流主流堤壩和洪水泛濫區域,共出現了214處險情。但是,所有的險情都得到了有效的控制。Using the mature product mapx, visual basic, visual fortran and sql server, a flood risk management system based on gis was developed and used in the lower reach of the yellow river
下,並以visualfortran作為水流模擬的開發工具, sqlserver作為數據庫管理和支持工具,以黃河下游山東段堤防潰決的風險管理為研究對象,開發了一套基於gis的洪災風險管理系統。Though the flood control engineering system improved the flood control standard and reduce the frequency of flood inundation and enlarger the protected area, but at the same time, the risk of dike broken and dam failed were added. moreover, people found that human living environment become worsen increasingly and the river ecosystem was destroyed
然而,在與洪水斗爭的過程中,人們發現雖然通過大規模的水利工程建設,提高了江河的防洪標準,減少了洪水泛濫的幾率,擴大了防洪保護的范圍,但同時也增加堤防、大壩潰決等的風險,而且人類發現生存環境日益惡化,河流生態系統被破壞等諸多問題。There was no use of interrupting them, for, having taken a particular direction, nothing can moderate and change their course ; it is a torrent of living flesh which no dam could contain
當它們朝著某一個方向前進的時候,誰也不能叫它們停止或者改變方狗。它們簡直是活肉形成的河流,任何堤防也擋不住。分享友人