河流調查 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [héliúdiàozhā]
河流調查 英文
river survey
  • 河 : 1 （天然的和人工的大水道） river 2 （指銀河系） the milky way system; the galaxy 3 （特指黃河） t...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 查 : 查名詞1. [植物學] （山查） hawthorn; haw2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 河流 : rivers; stream
  • 調查 : 1 （為了解情況進行考察） investigate; examine; inquire into; look into; survey; （try to） learn ...
  1. Also to get some new conclusion of glacial lakes burst floods, in possibility study of glacial lake burst, and in qualitified study of the safety of the glacial lakes. the first character of this paper introduce the background of this paper, set the goal, content and methodlogy of the study work in this paper. the second chapter of this paper focuses on the meterological character, runoff composition character, why not correspondency of ratio of rainfall and runoff in same period to annual value for nianchu river, lasha river, niyang river and the middle reach of yalu - zangbu river

    本文第一章介紹了課題的研究背景，提出了研究目標、內容和方法；第二章重點分析了年楚河、拉薩河、尼洋河和雅魯藏布江幹流中游段的氣候特徵，徑流組成特性，同期降水、徑流占年總量比例的不對應特性和原因，徑流年內年際變化規律及徑流深分佈特性，分析了天然洪水的特點和洪水參數；第三章介紹了冰川終磧湖的特點，結合已經發生潰決的冰川終磧湖的有關調查資料和考察資料，分析提出了危險冰湖判別指標和發生潰決的氣候條件、周期性特徵，提出了冰湖潰決洪水的計算途徑。
  2. The paper establishes a ecological transect, with a length of 90 km and width of 16 km, utilizing the part of tm data on 16th august 1998, from harbin to the natural secondary forests in maoershan, heilongjiang province. with supervised classification, the tm data which had been corrected and enhanced via erdas, combining the data of gps in the field, was classified by seven types including : residential area, glebe, paddy field

    本論文利用1998年8月16日的tm衛星數據的一部分，設置從黑龍江省哈爾濱市到帽兒山天然次生林區，長90km ，寬16km的生態研究樣帶。通過用erdas對衛星數據的校正、圖像增強等處理，結合gps野外實地調查數據，進行有監督分類。共分為7種類型：居民點、旱田、水田、河流、灌叢、闊葉林、針葉林，並建立了衛星影像分類解譯標志。
  3. A survey on human hydatid disease in henan mongolian autonomous county, qinghai province

    青海省河南蒙古族自治縣人群包蟲病流行調查
  4. The main process of regional ecological risk assessment includes 5 stages : regional analysis, risk receptor selection, risk sources analysis, exposure and hazard analysis, and integrated risk assessment. arming at flood, drought, storm tide, petroleum pollution accident and flow breaking in the lower huanghe river, the probability and distribution of each kind of risk sources are evaluated. the authors bring forward indexes and formulas to measure hazarded degree and risk value of ecosystem. by using remote sensing data, historic record, survey data and by means of geographical information system, regional ecological risk assessment is finished. on the basis of assessment result, the environmental risk management countermeasure of the huanghe river delta is advanced

    以黃河三角洲為例進行了區域生態風險評價理論和方法的探討。針對黃河三角洲主要生態風險源洪澇乾旱風暴潮災害油田污染事故以及黃河斷流的概率進行了分級評價並提出度量生態損失與生態風險的指標和公式，分析了風險源的危害作用運用遙感資料歷史記錄調查數據和地理信息系統gis技術，完成了區域生態風險綜合評價在此基礎上提出黃河三角洲的區域生態風險管理對策。
  5. Furthermore, on the basis of consultancies, inquiries and evaluations from multiple sources, the model for predicting soil and water loss in dandong - zhuanghe highway construction is developed. moreover, considering the characteristics of the highway, the covering area of the project is divided into three parts such as main body area, soil - fetching area and soil - spoiling area. for these three preventive areas, the perfect precaution measures for preventing and curing the soil and water loss during the road construction in which a number of vegetal cover measures are taken

    論文中詳細調查並介紹了項目情況及沿線自然、社會經濟狀況；收集研究了公路建設項目水土流失預測的基本內容和方法，在多方查詢、請教專家及分析研究的基礎上，提出了丹莊高速公路水土流失預測模型，針對項目不同區域進行了水土流失預測和分析，為水土保持措施的設計提供了定量依據；論文根據高速公路項目的特點，將丹東至莊河高速公路項目區分成了主體工程、取土場、棄土場三個水土流失防治區，並在初步設計文件的基礎上，針對三個水土流失防治區進行了較為完善的水土保持防治措施設計；論文在丹東至莊河高速公路水土保持方案設計中大量採用了植被防護措施，為了更有力地指導植被措施的施工，論文中還就植被保持水土的有效性進行了研究探討。
  6. It decides the protective objectives for different ecological reserve area based on the study of channel wetlands and survey and analysis of top - grade species ( fishes ) of the yellow river : from the point of the basin, the main ecological protective objectives of the tipper stream are vegetation and forest for conservation of water supply ; soil and water conservation is the main in the middle reaches for vegetation protection and rehabilitation and ; the lower reaches takes types of wetlands protection and wetlands area maintenance as the main, protecting biodiversity and important birds resources

    在黃河河道濕地研究和黃河水體內頂級物種（魚類）的調查分析基礎上，確定了黃河不同類型生態保護區的生態保護目標：從流域角度而言，黃河上游的主要生態保護目標是植被和水源涵養林；中游應以水土保持為主，主要是恢復和保護植被；下游以保護濕地類型和維持濕地面積為重點，保護生物多樣性和重要鳥類資源。
  7. By systematic investigation and assessment of current situation of the water environment of handan city, we found out the causes of the pollution in every main river of the city

    摘要對邯鄲市的水環境現狀進行了系統的調查評價，查清了各主要河流污染的原因。
  8. Earlier last year, two ships and 25 scientists from rutgers, columbia university and the university of massachusetts - boston used an underwater glider to follow two dye releases from the mouth of the hudson river over two weeks

    去年早些時候，來自拉特格斯大學哥倫比亞大學和麻省波士頓大學的25名科學家操縱一架水下滑翔機從紐約市哈得孫河入海口處溯流而上，耗時兩周調查通過河口的印染
  9. Earlier last year, two ships and 25 scientists from rutgers, columbia university and the university of massachusetts - boston used an underwater glider to follow two dye releases from the mouth of the hudson river over two weeks. the project followed pollutants and other material discharged from the river to see how it interacts with the atlantic ocean

    去年早些時候，來自拉特格斯大學哥倫比亞大學和麻省波士頓大學的25名科學家操縱一架水下滑翔機從紐約市哈得孫河入海口處溯流而上，耗時兩周調查通過河口的印染廢料是如何污染鄰近的大西洋海域的。
  10. On the basis of the tendency and the current information of social and economy ’ s development in shandianhe river in inner mongolia and a lot of prior data and ourselves measured data that they are invested 、 collected 、 arranged 、 analyzed, the paper assessed water resource in study area

    本文結合灤河內蒙段閃電河流域地區社會發展現狀及社會經濟發展態勢，在調查、搜集、整理、分析利用已有資料的基礎上，同時結合大量自己觀測的資料，對研究區水資源量進行了評價。
  11. By integrating gis, social and economic statistical and field investigating data, taking wudinghe river watershed as the case study area, we discussed the driving mechanisms for the watershed land use change and the relationship between land use spatial distribution pattern and soil erosion at different scales. the results as follows : 1

    本文以無定河流域為典型研究地區，藉助地理信息系統（ gis ）技術，結合社會經濟統計資料和實地調查的數據，探討無定河流域土地利用變化的驅動機制和流域內不同尺度土地利用類型空間分佈格局與水土流失的關系，初步結論如下： 1
  12. In this thesis, first, reasons and factors for the stability of loose rock dams were summarized according to the field surveys and certain expert ' s experiences. then, researches on block stability problems were reviewed, and according to the relationship between grain size and incipient velocity, it is found that the block weight is in direct proportion to 6 - 9 power of incipient velocity, and 50 % increase of the velocity will result in about 40 times change of the block weight. after that, experiments were conducted in a flume, focusing on the relationship between incipient velocity and some main factors including block weight, water depth over the dam, cross - section size, block material and river bed material

    本文首先根據散拋石壩損毀情況的現場調查資料，結合有關專家多年的整治經驗，總結出壩體的損毀原因及影響因素；對現有塊體穩定性的研究成果進行回顧和總結，並針對散拋石壩的直接損毀現象，結合山區河流的水流、地形特點，利用塊體粒徑與起動流速的關系，提出塊體穩定重量與起動流速高次方成正比的概念，流速50的增長可能導致塊體穩定重量接近40倍的變化；通過二維變坡水槽試驗，研究了壩體穩定的主要影響因素，包括塊體重量、壩頂水深、斷面尺寸、塊體材料（塊石和卵石兩種） 、護底等，結果表明對于山區河流，試圖僅僅通過增加壩體單個塊體重量或斷面尺寸來提高壩體穩定性效果甚微；最後，根據西部地區的自然、經濟、交通等條件，提出可以採用柔性混凝土鉸鏈體等一類整體性較好的護面層作為散拋石壩的防沖毀措施，以期取得良好的工程效果。
  13. Survey and evaluation on outlets of receiving rivers in qinghai - gansu section on the main yellow river

    黃河幹流青甘段排污口調查及評價
  14. Based on the analysis of satellite images of various periods, landform data and river channel transverse section evolution in the lower yellow river, the characteristics of the river channel boundary condition changes at different location are clarified as middle flood channel flood transport width and area are evidently decreased especially for the main channel with comparison to 1950s, beach area that is unimpeded before become blocked because of road, irrigation channel constructed on it, and consequently intensify high edge of beach and lowering dyke and river

    在現場查勘的基礎上，通過對丹江口水庫和小浪底水庫攔沙初期下遊河道演變、排洪能力變化特點的對比，分析了黃河下游防洪面臨的新形勢:小浪底水庫攔沙初期，下遊河道發生沖刷，但艾山以下窄河段沖淤變化不大，近年來形成的淤積萎縮的狀況難以很快改觀，游蕩性河段調整劇烈，工程出險機遇增大，河道水位流量關系中水流量以下部分同流量水位明顯降低，中水流量以上部分水位降低幅度可能會明顯偏小，防洪形勢仍不容樂觀。
  15. Survey of present status of the ecological water consumption and method of ecological water demand in the haihe valley

    海河流域生態現狀用水量調查和生態需水量計算方法
  16. Participants also exchanged their studies results regarding the fujian wetland waterbirds survey held from jan to april 2003, and discussed about the conservation plans and protection measures of important fujian coastal wetlands. they also conducted a field trip at the minjiang estuary and discovered 7 black - faced spoonbills

    研討會還重點交流了2003年1月至4月福建沿海濕地水鳥之調查結果，並討論了福建沿海的重要濕地及其優先保護行動計劃和保障措施，還實地考察了長樂市的閩江河口濕地並發現了7隻黑臉琵鷺。
  17. The patch, cor - ridor, matrix, edge are the main elements according to remote sensing information and material from regional geological mapping in headstream region ， and based on the spatial structure features of soil erosion on three scales

    根據黃河河源區地質調查所獲實際資料和遙感影象信息，從3個不同的等級層次對河源水土流失的空間結構特徵進行了研究。
  18. However, people studied the riverway mainly by field survey and landform map contrast before. because of the limits of man ' s field view and complexity of field survey route, it is a difficult bottle neck for people to make synthetical analysis on geological structure, yangtze river shoal, floodplain, terrace, and microcosmic suspended load on macroscopical scale

    而以往的河道研究大多數是通過地面調查和地形圖室內對比分析來研究的（少數運用航片） ，由於受人的視域范圍及調查工作路線的布置的復雜度影響，對區域宏觀尺度下的地質構造、長江沙洲、漫灘、階地及河流微觀領域的懸浮物等作綜合性的研究便成為了瓶頸。
  19. Epidemiological investigation of eperythrozoon suis in hebei province

    河北省豬附紅細胞體病的流行病學調查
  20. This paper is carrying out based on the chemical materials of huanhe group of cretaceous system of erdos basin, carrying on relativity analysis about tds and three major anion percentage of meq ( milligram equivalent ), taking cluster analyses on tds and the three anion percentage of meq, the trend analysis of the percentage of the number of fresh water and the total water with the increases of anion percentage of meq, classifies the new index, divide the groundwater into three kinds according to percentage of meq of three major anion finally defining new groundwater water chemistry : definitely bicarbonate type, relativity bicarbonate type and non - bicarbonate types, point out that the possibilities of fresh water reduce in proper order of these kinds

    鄂爾多斯地下水勘查是國家重大的地質調查項目，在地下水水化學研究的幾次大型討論會議上，專家們一致認識到，能不能利用鄂爾多斯盆地地下水勘查項目中的大量地下水水質分析資料，探索出一種新的水化學類型劃分方法，對舒卡列夫分類中的25毫克當量百分數的分類界限加以重新考慮，而找出一個與淡水密切相關的x作為分類界限。本文就是以鄂爾多斯自流水盆地白堊系保安群環河組地下水水化學資料為基礎而開展相關研究的。
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