河道泥沙 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hédàoníshā]
河道泥沙
英文
channel deposits- 河 : 1 (天然的和人工的大水道) river 2 (指銀河系) the milky way system; the galaxy 3 (特指黃河) t...
- 道 : Ⅰ名詞(道路) road; way; route; path 2 (水流通過的途徑) channel; course 3 (方向; 方法; 道理) ...
- 泥 : 泥名詞1 (含水的半固體狀的土) mud; mire 2 (像泥的東西) any paste like matter; mashed vegetable...
- 沙 : 沙動詞[方言] (搖動以清除雜物) shake
- 河道 : river course; streamway; covalency; runway; cut; river channel河道變遷 channel change; migration ...
- 泥沙 : [地] silt; sediment
-
Many rivers carry silt toward the equator.
許多河流帶著泥沙流向赤道。The deposition of sediment in our natural stream channels has greatly aggravated floodwater damages.
泥沙淤積在天然河道,已大大加劇了洪水的危害。Analysis on flow and sediment movement in approach channels of tidal river branches
感潮河段船閘下引航道水沙運動及泥沙淤積It is mainly by analyzing the features of sediment concentration distribution in vertical in this paper, and then the problems of effect of headwork gates on sediment prevention, relation between distribution of sediment deposition in irrigated areas and its treatment and utilization, estimating the influence of withdrawing water and sediment on channel deposition and erosion in lower yellow river, and treatment and utilization of the sediment entered into canals are discussed
本文主要從分析計算含沙量沿垂線分佈特點,探討渠首防沙的作用,分析灌區泥沙淤積分佈特性與泥沙處理利用的關系,分析計算引水引沙對黃河下遊河道沖淤影響及入渠泥沙的處理利用等問題。Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method
研究認為: ( 1 )黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態,在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下,該區域可以處于沖刷狀態; ( 2 )從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看:三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的,各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態,且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關,基本成正比關系; ( 3 )在口門處,影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等,本報告主要對口門加寬,口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: (一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式,據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 )本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念,並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系,得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 )本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念,並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。Based on the characteristics of the daily regulation wave of hydropower stations, the water surface lines in the rising and falling stages are calculated by using an one - dimensional steady flow model and an unsteady flow sediment model
摘要根據水電站日調節波的特性,運用一維恆定流和非恆定流泥沙數學模型,分別計算了河道漲落水過程的水面線。Engaged in the study of sedimentation problems and in consulting for and evaluating the feasibility and design of hydraulic, hydro _ power and harbor engineering projects
從事河流、河口、海岸泥沙問題研究和對國家重點水利、水電、港口航道工程可行性和設計的咨詢、評估、審查。8. a simplified 3 - d natural river flow and sediment transport model is developed based on hydrostatic pressure distribution. the model has been applied to investigate the 3 - d flow and suspended - load transport in nanjing river reach with two branches
( 8 )天然三維水流泥沙簡化數值模型,成功地模擬南京某河段水流運動和多分汊河道水沙計算,結果可靠並滿足精度。Conceptual planning and test on waterway regulation, river trainning and harbour engineering. analyzing sedimentation in hydraulic structures, water intakes and drainage project, etc
航道整治、河道治理、內河港口的規劃設計及試驗分析研究。水工建築、電廠取排水等工程泥沙的分析研究及處理。The paper discusses the methods of multi - objective ecological operation of reservoirs, which covers the establishment of legislation systems ; water demands for the basic ecological functions of downstream river channel ; reservoir discharge patterns simulating natural hydrological regimes ; regulation and control of sedimentation and eutrophication of reservoirs ; mitigation of the influences by water temperature stratification ; the operation techniques in pollution prevention and connectivity reinforcement of water systems
文中討論了水庫多目標生態調度的方法,包括建立相應法規體系;保證維持下遊河道基本生態功能的需水量;模擬自然水文情勢的水庫泄流方式;進行水庫泥沙調控及水庫富營養化控制;減輕水體溫度分層影響;進行防污調度以及增強水系連通性等方面的調度技術。Planar 2 - d flow and sediment numerical modeling of branching river
天然分汊河道平面二維水流泥沙數值模擬研究This paper summarize the estuary sediment management methods also, analyze and the following aspects and give evaluations : estuary dredging and lead the flow, lead water to scour the river channel, build the xihekou reservoir, estuary gate deposition management, dike reinforced etc
本文還對河口泥沙的處理途徑和措施進行了概括總結,對河口疏浚與導流、引海水沖刷河道、建設西河口水利樞紐、攔門沙治理、人工有計劃改道和出漢、加高堤防和加固防護工程和挖河固堤工程等進行了分析評價。The deposition of sediment in channels decreases the channel capacity and the flood-carrying capacity.
泥沙淤積在河道內,減少了河槽容量和泄洪能力。Speciality in consultation field : research, design and supervision for sediment engineering in rivers, harbors and waterways, inclusive of river processes, flow and sediment motion, flood control engineering, selection of harbor location, navigation training works, bridge, and water supply projects, etc
從事河流治理和港口航道方面的泥沙工程科學研究和設計、監理工作,包括河道演變和水流泥沙運動規律、防洪工程、河港選址和航道整治工程、橋梁和取水工程等方面。But for a long time past, the study on the river by scholars chiefly focused on the state of its silt, and the changes in its course and irrigation, with little discussion about its appellation
但是,多年以來,學者們對黃河的研究多集中於黃河的泥沙情況、河道變遷和水利變化等問題,而對黃河名稱的由來論述甚少。Coastal and estuarine engineering, layout and planning of harbours and navigation channels ; river training, siltation prediction and its measures ; mathematical model computation and physical model experiments
海岸河口工程、港口航道總體布局規劃、河道整治、泥沙淤積的預測和對策、數學模型計算和物理模型試驗研究。In addition, the microcosmic stream, especially suspended load ( mainly suspended soils and sands ) reflected on the characteristic of transported sands " streams, and always silt up and form shoal in the place where the stream velocity is lower and river steam return easy
河道的微觀水流,特別是懸浮物(主要是懸浮泥沙)反映輸沙水流淤積特性,總是在流速緩慢、易迴流的地方淤積、形成新生沙洲,為正在發生及將來發生的河道淤積和演變打下基礎。Aiming at the 28km long river regulation and protection works on fuyuan reach where the river evolutions are complicated and the dimensions of control works are difficult to calculate, this dissertation is to study three - dimensional numerical analogue not only under natural conditions but also under ten regulation schemes, using the river sediment quasi - two - dimensional model associated with the river sediment plane two - dimensional model and the river three - dimensional model
針對江道演變復雜,工程布局及控導工程結構尺寸難以計算的撫遠28公里長江段的防護整治工程,按天然情況和10個不同整治方案利用河流泥沙準二維數學模型、河流泥沙平面二維數學模型和河道三維水流數學模型結合進行三維整體的數值模擬。Estuary dynamics, regulation of navigation channels in estuary, and silt problems of harbours and navigation channels
長期從事河口動力學、河航道治理及港口航道泥沙的咨詢研究,曾為長江口、黃浦江、甌江等河口整治工程提供咨詢。Incoming sediment variability analysis and sediment depositing calculation in the main river channel of the dongjiang basin
東江幹流河道來沙量變化分析及泥沙沉積量計算分享友人