河相關系式 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [héxiāngguānxìshì]
河相關系式 英文
regime equations
  • 河 : 1 （天然的和人工的大水道） river 2 （指銀河系） the milky way system; the galaxy 3 （特指黃河） t...
  • 相 : 相Ⅰ名詞1 （相貌; 外貌） looks; appearance 2 （坐、立等的姿態） bearing; posture 3 [物理學] （相位...
  • 關 : Ⅰ動詞1 （使開著的物體合攏） close; shut 2 （圈起來） shut in; lock up 3 （倒閉; 歇業） close down...
  • 系 : 系動詞（打結; 扣） tie; fasten; do up; button up
  • 式 : 名詞1 （樣式） type; style 2 （格式） pattern; form 3 （儀式; 典禮） ceremony; ritual 4 （自然科...
  • 相關 : be interrelated; be related to; be bound up with; correlation; dependence; relevance; mutuality
  1. At first, this paper analyzes the factors of water - sand influencing water level of yellow river and the feasibility just using the factors of water - sand to study water level, and collects the corresponding data ; secondly, because there are strong nonlinear relation in the corresponding data, by meticulous theory analysis, this paper integrates basic nonlinear analysis method, theory of random analysis, method of least squares and so on. it puts forward a method which can get the high accuracy simulation of the data, perfects the multi - factor analysis of variable ( over three factors ) of the statistic ; thirdly, it applies the method to the approximation of corresponding water level process which belong to the capacity of sand of middle - high and middle - low, and get the high - accuracy simulation about the typical nonlinear relation ; at last, this paper definitudes the main influence mode that the capacity of sand. it mainly unite with other factors to work on the water level in the yellow river lower reaches ; mor eover, this paper analyzes the difficult point and the direction of improvement to realize the accuracy forecasting of the flood level of erodible - bed channel

    首先，系統分析了影響黃河水位的水沙因素，及僅用水沙因素有效研究水位的可行性，並按變量對應思想採集它們的相應數據；其次，由於相應水位過程數據中含極強的非線性關系，本論文經細致的理論分析，將基本的非線性分析方法、統計建模方法、隨機分析理論、最小均方誤差原則等等數學理論及方法有機揉合，提出了能有效實現這類數據高精度擬合的分層篩選法，並改進了統計學中多因子（三個以上）方差分析法；再次，將這一方法用於黃河中高及中低含沙類洪水相應水位過程的擬合，實現了這一典型非線性關系的高精度擬合，各年汛期上下游相應洪水位過程的擬合誤差都較小；最後，明確黃河下游含沙量對水位的主要影響方式，即含沙量主要是與其它因素聯合對水位作用；另外分析了要實現變動河床洪水位過程準確預報的困難所在及改進方向。
  2. The theory of minimum entropy production or minimum rate of energy dissipation shows that a river is stable when it is in a relative equilibrium condition. ( 3 ) the river facies formulas of alluvial river have been developed using the theory of minimum rate of energy dissipation together with flow continuity and motion equations, suspended load transport or bed load transport equation. ( 4 ) the causes of the river patterns are explained using the theory of minimum rate of energy dissipation

    （ 3 ）基於最小能耗率原理，以水流能耗率作為目標函數，以水流連續方程、水流運動方程及懸移質挾沙力公式或推移質輸沙率公式作為約束條件，通過對目標函數求條件極值，分別推導出以懸移質造床為主的顯式河相關系式和以推移質造床為主的顯式河相關系式。
  3. Directed by new theories and approaches of sedimentology, diagenesis and reservoir evaluation, focused on marine clastic reservoir of donghe sandstone member, in tarim basin, strata and depositional system of donghe sandstone member are classified ; typical depositional facies types, depositional model and horizontal distribution have been studied through depositional facies analysis of 17 single wells, combined with seismic data. major diagenetic events, stages and " four history " collaboration have been systematically analysesed, furthermore, the relation between reservoir diagenesis and porosity evolution has been built ; thorough studies on reservoir lithology, physical property and pore structure, reservoir development related to depositional envoironment, diagenesis and tectonic has been discussed ; reservoir has been evaluated and predicted by five influential parameters drawn from the results of the study on depositional facies, diagenesis and reservoir characteristic. in the end, favourable reservoir body distribution has been pointed out

    本論文以沉積學、沉積巖石學、沉積成巖作用與儲層地質學、儲層評價技術的新理論新方法為指導，以塔里木盆地巴楚組東河砂巖段海相碎屑巖儲層為主要研究對象，通過17口典型井的單井地層沉積相分析和成巖作用分析，結合地震資料，對東河砂巖段地層和沉積體系進行了詳細劃分，研究了東河砂巖段分佈區的典型沉積相類型、沉積模式及其平面展布特徵；系統分析了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的主要成巖事件、成巖期次及其四史配置關系，指出了儲層成巖與孔隙演化的關系；深入研究了東河砂巖段碎屑巖儲層的巖石學特徵、物性分佈、孔隙結構等特徵，著重討論研究了沉積環境、成巖作用和構造作用對儲層發育的影響；運用「權重」評價法結合地層沉積相、成巖演化和儲層特徵研究的結果，選取了五個對儲層發育有重要影響的參數對儲層進行了整體的評價和預測，指出了塔里木盆地東河砂巖段儲層有利儲集體的分佈狀況。
  4. Study achievement appears as following aspects : ( 1 ) yellow river estuary gate river flow and tide flow mixed area is not keep standing deposition status, on special income water and sediment conditions, boundary conditions and oceanic power conditions, this area may on the scour status ; ( 2 ) observed from estuary sediment deposition distributing process : delta and sea offing area sediment deposition vary trend is similar, each part sediment deposition scale varies as wave shape ; ( 3 ) on estuary gate, affect the sediment deposition factors, primary factors are tide prop, the gate widens gradually, estuary gate have branches, brine induced flocculation. this paper study the estuary gate widen, estuary gate have branches to affect the river channel deposition in quantity ; ( 4 ) based on field measured data, for the first time, deduce the estuary sediment deposition and distributing regress formula which can estimate estuary different areas sediment deposition volume ; ( 5 ) this subject demonstrate the estuary delta coastline dynamic balance conception, build the relationship between the estuary income sediment with deposition land area, draw the following important conclusion : when estuary years - averaged income sediment keeps at 345 million tons, the delta coastline may on the dynamic balance status. ( 6 ) this subject firstly brings up estuary sediment optimized control conception, and has the primary study on the macroscopically optimized control conception method

    研究認為： （ 1 ）黃河河口口門逕流潮汐區域並非持續保持淤積狀態，在特定的來水來沙、邊界條件和海洋動力條件下，該區域可以處于沖刷狀態； （ 2 ）從河口泥沙沉積分配的過程來看：三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積變化趨勢是基本一致的，各部位的泥沙沉積比例變化基本呈波動狀態，且三角洲與濱海區泥沙的沉積比例與來沙量密切相關，基本成正比關系； （ 3 ）在口門處，影響泥沙沉淤的因素主要集中在潮汐頂托、口門逐漸加寬、河口門分汊、鹽水造成絮凝等，本報告主要對口門加寬，口門西妥理工大學工程碩士專業學位論文分漢對河道淤積的影響進行了定量分析: （一扣根據實測資料首次建立了河贖流路泥沙沉積分配的回歸計算式，據此可以預估計算河口不同區域泥沙的沉淤量; 、 5 ）本項研究首次論證了河口三角洲岸線動態平衡的概念，並建立了黃河河口來沙量與造陸面積的相關關系，得出了當河口多年平均來沙量維持在3 . 45億t時其河口三角洲岸線則可能處于動態平衡狀態的重要結論; 『 6 ）本項研究首次提出了河口泥沙優化調控的概念，並對其宏觀優化調控模式進行了初步探討。
  5. Citing five - meter - high nanfei river rubber dam in hefei, one of the highest double - anchor water rubber dam in china as an example, while deeply analyzing some representative rubber dam projects in china, the article theoretically exploits the relationships among some technical parameters such as anti - pull intensity, internal pressure ratio, circum - oriented relative extending rate, etc. also has the author brought up his own opinion on rubber dam design & calculation theory, which is of high theoretical and applicative value for parameter optimization and combination of water rubber dam with a height of above 3. 5 meters. it also helps when building over - five - meter - high rubber dam using seamless rubber dam and rubber dam with steel wire as its frame. this article also exploits safety measures for designing & building rubber dam in navigation areas

    本文以充水式雙錨固橡膠壩目前國內最高（壩高5m ）之一的合肥市南淝河橡膠壩工程為例，並在對全國目前已建橡膠壩代表工程進行深入分析的基礎上，對壩袋的抗拉強度、內壓比、環向相對伸長率等技術參數之間的關系進行了理論探討和研究，並對橡膠壩設計計算理論提出了自己的見解和看法，對指導設計壩高3 . 5m以上的充水式橡膠壩技術參數的優化組合具有重要的理論和應用價值，特別對應用無搭接縫橡膠壩、鋼絲網骨架橡膠壩建造壩高大於5m的橡膠壩具有指導意義。
  6. The paper introduces the theory of health of urban ecosystem into the study of ecourban in connection of national ecourban building which is now in the ascendant, builds a health evaluation model of urban compound ecosystem according to related studies, using as the standard for judging the level of ecourban building ; decides the multi - index weight of the model by using the method of entropy right, avoiding a subjective judgment which might be caused by the method of subjective evaluation and ; applies the model into living examples of ecourban planning of nanyang city, describes the development level of each sub - system of nanyang city and other cities of henan province, the coordination level among each sub - system and the overall health statement of compound ecosystem in a quantitative way, providing scientific decision - making basis for ecourban building of nanyang city

    摘要針對當前全國方興未艾的生態城市建設，將城市生態系統健康理念引入生態城市研究當中，根據相關研究構建了城市復合生態系統健康評價模型，作為評判生態城市建設程度的標準；利用熵權法確定模型中的多指標權重，避免了採用主觀賦值法可能帶來的臆斷性；將評價模型應用於南陽市生態城市規劃實例中，以定量的方式描述了南陽市以及河南省其他城市各子系統的發展水平、子系統間的協調程度以及復合生態系統的整體健康狀況，為南陽市生態城市建設提供了科學的決策依據。
  7. Dased upon the introduction of correlative theories, articles and viewpoints, this paper construes status in quo of current professional manager market of china and hebei province, and finds out the key problems ; this paper refers to the background and main issues of professional managers " selection, and the structure of managerial talents ; according to the presentation of dynamic standpoints in identifying the abilities of professional managers and the concept of degree of informational asymmetry, we obtain the conclusion that to some extent the talents of professional managers are identified ; then, we give models of factor analysis of anticipant costs and incomes in the process that study on the selection of manager ; based upon the character of informational incompleteness about managerial capability, this paper discusses predominance and inferior position about choosing in and out of the corporation and the problems of arrangement in pairs or groups for two modes ; finally, we put forward the measures and suggestions to settle the problems

    本文在介紹相關理論和與論題相關的文章及觀點的基礎上，分析了中國及河北省當前職業經理人市場現狀，找出問題的關鍵；分析了職業經理人選聘的背景、存在的主要問題，以及職業經理人才能的結構；通過對職業經理人才能識別的動態性觀點和信息不對稱程度的引進，說明了在一定程度上職業經理人才能是可識別的；在此基礎上，論文引入了期望成本收益分析模型，對職業經理人的選擇進行較為系統的研究；基於職業經理人能力的不完全信息性質，指出企業內部選擇方式和外部選擇方式的優劣勢，討論了兩種方式的搭配問題；最後提出了解決措施和建議。本文的創新之處在於提出了期望成本收益分析模型，從企業和個人兩方面分析了職業經理人選聘過程。
  8. As a result, the studying aim of this paper is to establish a practical and complete system for the prediction of ship maneuvering motion, taking into account of the influence of the environmental factors, such as the wind, wave and current, establish a practical and complete system for the prediction of ship maneuvering motion. in this paper, the opengl virtual reality simulation technique is introduced into the field of ship maneuver and control, and using the mmg mathematical model, the three dimensional dynamic simulation system of the ship motion is established and good results are achieved. in the process of the system development, firstly, the maneuvering motion equations for ship in the still water are established, based on the mmg module mathematical model and serial experimental result

    在系統開發過程中，首先採用mmg分離式數學模型及相關的系列化試驗結果，建立單槳單舵海洋運輸船舶在靜水中的船舶操縱運動方程，並編制計算程序，經與試驗結果比較，證實了計算結果的正確性;為了解mmg數學模型中模型參數變化對操縱性指數的影響程度，作者在上述已有程序基礎上，對有關模型參數進行偏移修正，探討了相應參數變化后的操縱性指數，對船舶操縱性指數對模型參數的靈敏度進行了詳細的分析與探討，所得結論與工程實際相吻合，具有實際應用價值，並為進一步提高船舶操縱性預報的精度打下了基礎;然後，在已有的船舶靜水操縱運動模型基礎上，考慮雙槳雙舵的影響，建立了內河雙槳雙舵船舶的操縱運動模型;最後，綜合考慮風浪流作用力的影響，進行了船舶的操縱運動模擬計算。
  9. A study and analysis on input of measures and stimulation results of oil producers in liaohe oilfield in recent years has been conducted in the paper. a system of evaluation indices for oil well stimulation measures in liaohe oilfield has been structured based on relevant theories of system of economic evaluation indices for oil & gas exploration projects and mode of economic evaluation for oil & gas exploration projects. method of increment used in economic evaluation for modification projects has been adopted for evaluations on benefits of measures

    因此本文對遼河油田近幾年來對原油生產井措施投入及增產效果進行了分析研究，根據「油氣勘探項目經濟評價指標體系」和「油氣勘探項目經濟評價模式」的相關理論構建了「遼河油田油井增產措施評價指標體系」 ，採用改擴建項目經濟評價方法中的「增量法」來對措施效益進行評價。
  10. This text is by way of would rather analyses the yellow river hydrology silt characteristic, river course property of ningmeng as well as after the long liu reservoir application to the influence of meng heduan, the importance would rather to have expounded that train in the ning meng river course. by way of analysing the present situation of the ningmeng course river course management and father, and puts forward the major problem that exists, and carries on corresponding countermeasure research be dead against these problems. according to property and the engineering present situation of river course, engineering experience and the correlation theory are used, to renovates the principle and renovates the scheme and the measure has carried on the analysis research of overall system

    通過分析寧蒙河段河道整治及河道管理的現狀，提出存在的主要問題，並針對這些問題進行相應的對策研究。根據河道的特性和工程現狀，運用工程經驗及相關理論，對整治原則、整治方案和措施進行了全面系統的分析研究；對整治流量、整治河寬和整治半徑進行了分析和計算；對河道整治工程的幾種結構形式進行了分析和評價；提出了具體的整治措施及工程整體布局；對黃河上的幾種新型結構形式進行了特性分析以及功效評價；最後對寧蒙河段今後治理和研究提出了若干建議，並對前景進行了展望。
  11. On the basis of the field data of water temperature, a new formula for estimating water temperature of river by using meteorological factors is put forward by using the method of least squares

    摘要結合某流域水溫原型觀測資料，通過分析水溫與氣溫、太陽輻射、濕度和風速之間的相關關系，採用最小二乘法建立了水溫與氣溫、濕度和風速三者之間的多變量函數方程式，提出了一種利用氣象因子估算天然河道水溫的新公式。
  12. For the sake of adding design methods of steel fiber reinforced concrete corbels into technical regulations of steel fiber reinforced concrete, according to the arrangement by the group that edit the regulations, subsidized by the outstanding youth fund of henan province, carries out the experimental study of 22 steel fiber reinforced concrete corbels. the pressurized behavior of steel fiber reinforced concrete corbels is studies rather systematically, and calculative methods and formulas that adapt for pressurized characteristic of steel fiber reinforced concrete corbels are put forward

    為了我國新修訂的《鋼纖維混凝土技術規程》中增加鋼筋鋼纖維混凝土牛腿設計方法的有關內容，根據規程修訂組的分工與安排，在河南省傑出青年基金項目的資助下，本文進行了22個鋼筋鋼纖維混凝土牛腿試件的試驗研究，比較系統地研究了鋼筋鋼纖維混凝土牛腿的受力性能，提出了適應于鋼筋鋼纖維混凝土牛腿受力特點的計算方法和相應的公式。
  13. Through such division, the author gives out scientific analysis and results on the chronological sequences and evolving process. part four : stage division. combined with porcelains excavated in henan province, the author divides white porcelains into four stages : the first on is from northern qi to sui dynasty, i. e. 575 a. d. to 617 a. d., sum to 105 years ; the second is from the early to prosperous tang dynasty, i. e. 618 a. d. to 766 a. d., sums up to 148 years, the third one is

    在詳盡佔有出土白瓷材料和吸收前人相關研究成果的基礎上，本文首先對所收集到的河南地區出土的早期白瓷進行了器類劃分，並對主要器類進行了型式分類;其次，從出土白瓷的數量、工藝發展水平、歷史背景等方面綜合考慮，對河南早期白瓷進行了分期嘗試，確立了河南白瓷的四個發展時期;然後又初步探討了河南各遺存出土的白瓷的窯口歸屬問題，推定了一些白瓷的源流;最後，對河南早期白瓷窯與邢窯、定窯、耀州窯以及景德鎮窯的關系與交流情況進行了簡單地論證與分析。
  14. The vertical mixing law of the linear source in the natural river has been studied in the second step. at first the concentration equation of the linear source at different depth has derived. by the theoretical analysis, the relationship between the distance of the vertical homogeneous mixing and the part depth of homogeneous mixing, and the equation calculated distance of whole depth homogeneous mixing for the linear source have been presented

    通過理論推導，得出任意位置上瞬時線源濃度場的解析解表達式；推導得到表面不同深度線源排放時垂向部分均勻混合水深隨縱向距離變化規律的函數關系，並建立了相應變化規律的諾莫圖；導出了表面不同深度線源在全水深均勻混合時的縱向距離的計算公式，應用長江口南通河段實測資料驗證，得到一致結果。
  15. Then detailed, analyze the agriculture public fiscal expenditure scale through the years, made a conclusion that the total amounts of agriculture fiscal expenditure increase continuously, however the scale descends continuously. comparing with other province, henan agriculture public finance expending is very low in scale. inquiry into agriculture public finance expending scale descent, and predict future 10 - year agriculture public finance expenditure total amount ; make use of the quantitative analysis method analysis henan province agriculture public finance expenditure benefit, include the agriculture public finance expenditure to the contribution of agriculture increase, the flexibility coefficient of the agriculture public fiscal expenditure, agriculture public fiscal expenditure construction performance etc, and analyze to make the factor that invite performance ' s develop ; finally, on the above analytic foundation, put forward public finance frame bottom agriculture public fiscal expenditure funds management mode

    本文首先在導言中闡述了國內外關于農業財政支出的相關理論，為后續的研究提供理論基礎和分析的方法論；然後詳細、具體地分析歷年來河南農業財政支出規模變動情況，得出農業財政支出總量雖不斷增長，支出規模卻在波動中不斷下降、與其它省份相比河南農業財政支出規模偏低的結論，探討了河南農業財政支出規模下降的原因，並預測未來十年河南農業財政支出總量；接著運用定量的分析方法分析河南農業財政支出效益情況，包括農業財政支出對農業增長的貢獻，農業財政支出的彈性系數變化，農業財政支出結構效益等，並分析制約效益發揮的因素? ?農業財政支出資金管理不善；最後，在上述分析的基礎上，提出公共財政框架下農業財政支出資金全過程管理模式，具體包括：農業財政支出投放體系、支農資金管理體系、支農項目管理體系、評估體系、決策體系以及監督體系等六大體系。
  16. The effect of hydrodynamics on the algal growth rate is mainly studied herein based on the analysis of the algal growth mechanism and the measurement data of the daninghe river which is a branch of three - gorges reservoir, and then an empirical formula of the algal growth rate related with water velocity is proposed for the daninghe river ; which can be used to predict the change status of the eutrophication of the branch when the water velocity is decreased with the increase of water level of the three gorges reservoir

    基於國內外對氣候條件和營養鹽條件對藻類生長速率影響研究成果基礎上，採用機理分析和實際案例分析相結合的方法，重點探討了以流速為表徵要素的水動力條件對藻類生長速率的影響特點，並且以三峽庫區支流大寧河為例，初步建立了流速對藻類生長速率影響規律的經驗關系式，為預測三峽庫區富營養化演變態勢提供基礎，進而為有效防治富營養化提供技術支撐。
  17. Next, the article has inspected the planning process for inland water transportation from the planning subject and its characteristics, from the planning phases and its space in narrow sense, from the planning of timing and its objects etc. and has put forward a concept of multi - dimensional space for this planning ( the planning space in broad sense ) for inland water transportation. the inland water transportation planning is categorized in accordance with different features of the variation of all these key multi - dimensional planning elements and development strategy, layout plans, master plans, the five - year plans and annual plans are now in place following the mainline of phased planning features by the order from abstract ( orientation ) to concrete ( maneuverability ), from macro to micro, and from long - term to short - term. the structure of planning is studied according to the different planning features to form a new planning system for inland water transportation and logical relationships among all branches of planning are explored

    論文從規劃主體、規劃性質、規劃層次、規劃空間（狹義空間） 、規劃時間、規劃對象等要素考察內河航運規劃，提出了內河航運規劃多維空間（廣義空間）的概念；按照規劃多維空間變化要素的不同特徵對內河航運規劃進行分類；按照規劃層次特徵和規劃由抽象（方向性）到具體（操作性） 、由宏觀到微觀、由遠到近的發展順序，論證了發展戰略、布局規劃、總體規劃、五年計劃和年度計劃的邏輯主線；按不同特徵研究了各類內河航運規劃的結構方式，構建了一個新的內河航運規劃體系；探討了各類規劃相互之間的邏輯關系。
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