油層壓裂 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yóucéngyāliè]
油層壓裂
英文
reservoir fracturing-
The result is that this gas pool has simple structure, only forms a little nose - like structure at the district of fenghuangshan ; this pool belongs to delta front sub - facies sedimentary model, the underwater distributary channel and mouth bar is the better sedimentary microfacies ; the physical property of the reservoir is poor, the type of pore of the reservoir rock mostly are intergranular pore, intergranular solution hole and little are intercrystalline micropore ; the influential factors of pore structure and physical property are lithofacies, lithologic character and diagenesis ; the off - take potentia of all the testing well are deadly shortness, the wells have the worth of industrial recovery only under the condition of going through sand fracturing, and in the early of binging into production, the oil and sheath pressure drop rapidly, the production of the well drop rapidly
研究認為該氣藏構造簡單,只在鳳凰山形成了一個小型的鼻狀構造;屬於三角洲前緣亞相沉積模式,水下分流河道和河口壩是有利的沉積微相;儲層物性差,儲層巖石的孔隙類型主要有粒間孔、粒間(內)溶孔及少量晶間微孔;影響蓬萊鎮組氣藏儲層孔隙結構及儲集性的因素有巖相、巖性條件及成巖作用;所有測試井自然產能都極低,必須經加砂壓裂后才有工業開采價值,且投產初期,油套壓下降較快,氣井產量下降迅速。Several analysis methods such as casting slice, scanning electron microscope, porosity and permeability data, mercury injection data and density of fissures are used to study the reservoir properties of volcanic rocks in huang - yu - re area, the east sag of liaohe basin. volcanic rocks in this area are mainly composed of basalt, diabase, tuff and trachyte. the dominating type of volcanic reservoir space includes secondary solution pores and structural fissures
通過火山巖的常規物性分析壓汞分析和裂縫密度分析,結合鑄體薄片和掃描電鏡,研究了遼河油田黃于熱地區的火山巖儲層物性特徵,認為該區火山巖儲層巖石類型主要有玄武巖輝綠巖凝灰巖和粗面巖,主要儲集空間類型為次生的構造裂縫和溶蝕孔縫。Tncyclic diterpanes c20, c21 and c23 distribution also has relationship with oil gravity, oil and gas production, as well as oil pool formation timing and oil source. rising - patterned oil originates from fengcheng formation, while peak - patterned oil from xiawuerhe formation. four types of migration and accumulation models are put forward : ( l ) fault controlled migration and accumulation along ridge far from source region ; ( 2 ) fault and unconformity controlled migration and accumulation around source region ; ( 3 ) fault controlled migration and accumulation in the slopes within source region ; ( 4 ) biogenetic and low temperature catalyzed gas migration and accumulation in middle and shallow formation
受擠壓背景控制,研究區內海西期形成的斷裂,全部為逆斷裂,活動期長,可以延續到印支期和燕山期,斷開層位可以從石炭繫上延至誅羅系,它們對區域構造、沉積、油氣運聚有顯著的控製作用;而燕山期形成的斷裂多為小型正斷裂,部分為株羅系和白要系內部斷裂,部分從徐羅系斷至白聖系。Since the commercial oil flow being obtained in bulate fractured reservoir by fracturing well bei 10 in 2001, daqing oilfield company ltd. has speeded up the exploration of this kind of reservoir in hailaer basin
摘要自2001年貝10井首次在布達特裂縫性儲層壓裂改造后獲得高產工業油流以來,大慶油田公司加大了對海拉爾盆地該類儲層的勘探力度。It is shown that deep abnormal high pressure confined area ( abnormal prressure fluid compartment ) at footwall in southern margin of the basin and uplift sector closely related to faulting should be as a domain or direction for exploration , and structural traps ( like faulting barrier , anticline , etc. ) along with original oil / gas reservoirs at major faulting footwall as the main exploratary targets
盆地南緣斷裂下盤深層的異常高壓封閉區(流體封存箱) 、與斷裂密切相關的隆起段是今後主要勘探方向與領域,斷裂遮擋、背斜等構造型圈閉? ?主斷裂下盤原生油氣藏是主要的勘探對象。This is the other main reason for the overpressure in kuche depression to be preserved. we analyzed the effect of fracture in the gas deposit formation and hold that different kinds of fracture have different effect : hydrocarbon dissipation and relief effect of crossing salt bed faults that run through source rock, reservoir, and caprock ; filling effect of under salt bed faults that run through source rock and reservoir ; slippage faults that did not connect source rock have no effect to hydrocarbon accumulation and dissipation ; adjusting faults in reservoir have effect of adjusting formations for hydrocarbon distribution
分析了斷裂在天然氣成藏中的作用,認為不同類型的斷裂在天然氣成藏過程中的作用是不同的:貫通生、儲、蓋層的穿鹽斷層對油氣散失和泄壓作用;貫通源巖和儲層的鹽下斷層對抽氣運聚的充注作用;不連接源巖的滑脫斷層對油氣聚散無作用;儲層內調整斷層對油氣分佈起調整層位作用。The high energy gas fracturing technique of liquid explosive and its application in deep - seated oil and gas reservoirs
液體火藥高能氣體壓裂技術研究和在深層油氣藏中的應用Considering the artificial fracture as the refracture upon the horizontal seam, putaohua oilfield is taken as the target and the following tasks have be done : define well and stratum selection method for refracturing ; determine the refracturing time with well test analysis and flow index method ; find out the main cause of refracturing failure
摘要針對大慶油田長垣人工裂縫為水平縫的重復壓裂井,以葡萄花油田為研究對象,初步界定了重復壓裂選井選層工藝方法;應用試井分析和流動指數方法判斷重復壓裂時機;經過研究找出了重復壓裂井裂縫失效的主要原因。Aiming at characteristics of serious conflict among layers, thin layers developed and scattered distribution of remaining oil, this paper introduces techniques of non - gel fracturing, multi - fractures fracturing, large discharge capacity and large sand amount fracturing, thin layer fracturing and high effective return discharge
摘要針對大慶油田薩南開發區三類油層層間矛盾突出、油層發育薄及剩餘油分佈零散等特點,根據油藏精細地質研究成果,通過個性化壓裂設計,在試驗區三類油層聚驅挖潛過程中,應用了非凝膠壓裂、多裂縫壓裂、大排量及大砂量壓裂、薄隔層壓裂以及高效返排壓裂等配套的工藝技術。The reservoir sensitivity test turns out that the whole basin is mainly water sensitivity and velocity sensitivity. so the research of reservoir sensitivity in this paper give some solving schemes as follows. water sensitivity of the first sag is strong, especially hydrous expansion of clay mineral ; velocity sensitivity of the second sag is strong, preventing particulate transmit ; permeability of the third sag is bad, to do fracture treatment mainly
由敏感性實驗證明,整個盆地的敏感性主要以水敏和速敏為主,因此,哈爾濱工程大學碩士學位論文本文的儲層敏感性研究為油層保護提出如下解決方案:第一凹陷水敏性較強,要特別注意防l仁粘1幾礦物的水化膨脹;第二凹陷速敏性較強,要注意防止微粒遷移;第三iui陷滲透性較差,應以壓裂改造為主。During the fracturing of the production intervals, log data are used to calculate continuous formation stress profile parameters near oil layer, formation stress profile analysis is applied to determine fracturing execution scale and technology, fracturing software, gohfer2000, is used to adjust execution parameters, which can optimize fracture geometry of target formation, and ensure high fracturing and stimulation efficiency
在油層壓裂過程中,應用測井資料計算油層附近地層連續的應力剖面參數;用地應力剖面分析,確定壓裂施工規模及施工工藝;用gohfer2000壓裂軟體調整施工參數,能夠優化壓裂目的層裂縫幾何型態,保證壓裂增產效果。Abstract : anchor packer is one of the important downhole tools which areused in oil production and waterflood technical operation, such as layer waterflood, layer fracture or acidation, mechanical water block. after anchor is fixed in the simulated test unit, the invasion depth of the casing can be known with the help of the sensor around the casing wall, and then the failure degree is concluded. this is very important for the anchor packer design and site operation
文摘:在油田開發中封隔器是實施機械採油、分層注水、分層壓裂或酸化、機械卡堵水等注采工藝作業的主要井下工具之一,封隔器上的卡瓦是保證工作可靠性的重要元件,把卡瓦安裝在模擬試驗裝置中,通過在套管壁周圍分佈位移傳感器,測得卡瓦錨定后切入套管壁深度,判斷卡瓦對套管的損傷程度,這對封隔器的設計和現場使用具有十分重要的意義。During its migration towards the surface in the forms of microbubble, water power, diffusion and filtration, the effects and styles of hydrocarbon are closely related to such geological factors as the cover of the oil and gas accumulation, fault and fissure system, nature of fluids in the reservoir and pressure of the strata
摘要烴類以微泡、水動力、擴散和滲透方式向地表遷移過程中,其效能、方式與油氣藏的蓋層、斷裂與裂隙系統、儲層的流體性質、地層壓力等地質因素密切相關。Aiming at some reservoir characteristics of low porosity, extra - low permeability, low oil saturation, and low productivity as well as shallow depth in changxi area of ansai oilfield, through a large number of laboratory experiments and field tests, some suitable fracturing technology and operation parameters have been optimized, including low temperature fracturing fluids., propping fracture radius 、 pre - liquid and sand - fluid ratio
摘要針對安塞油田長西區低孔隙度、特低滲透率、低含油飽和度和淺層低產的油藏特性,通過大量室內、現場試驗研究,優選出適合的壓裂施工參數,包括低溫壓裂液、裂縫支撐半徑、前置液和砂液比。Research progress of fracturing fluid gel - breaking techniques for oil and gas wells in low temperature and shallow reservoirs
低溫淺層油氣井壓裂液破膠技術研究進展After analyzing 8 layers test data in 6 wells, we get the reservoir parameters of the nature fractured reservoir and the composite reservoir and the main fracture direction in this region
經對該區6口井8層試井資料分析,得到裂縫型油藏(包括寬而長的裂縫型油藏、壓裂后形成長裂縫型油藏)及復合型油藏參數,並確定了該區的主裂縫。The results of reserch work show that the area of ca012, ca031, ca060 and the area near the shi - cun faultage are adventage exploratory targets. the succeed possibillity is bigger. but it has the high venture in all. it is suggested to frac - pack, to drill directional well to test oil in steam stimulation
研究結果表明:位於火山口附近的草12井區和草31井區、草60井區、石村斷層附近是比較有利的勘探目標,勘探成功的可能性較大,建議利用壓裂引效、鉆定向井的方法進行熱采試油,並開展全區測井約束地震反演,對油氣成藏進行更全面的評價。It is breakthrough that the method result in detailed distinguishing and evaluating the fluid property of reservoir bed in barehole by precise distinguishing oil and gas zone. improving comprehensive explanative percent, give reasonable plan of testing, reduce exploration risk, and jump from relative explanation to quantitive evaluation
準確識別油氣層,提高綜合解釋符合率可以對井筒儲層的流體性質準確識別評價,為制定合理的試油壓裂設計方案提供依據,減少勘探風險,提高勘探效益,實現油水層從定性解釋到定量評價的飛躍。Forming of hydrocarbon and fission of oil which increase the bulk of fluid will lead the increase of formation compression in the stratum enclosed well
生烴和原油裂解使流體體積增大,但只有在地層的封閉性較好時,才會導致地層壓力增加。Optimization method for choosing objective strata for fracturing treatment
油井壓裂措施井層方案優化方法分享友人