油的熱稠化 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [yóuderèchóuhuà]
油的熱稠化
英文
heat bodying of oil-
This paper researches the basic statistical rule of oil - gas dynamic system from the systematic theory, combining with the common characteristic and structure characteristic of oil - gas dynamic system, taking the design requirement of oil field development programming into consideration, by using of functional simulation principle ( including nn method, differential simulation method ) and historical data of oil field, establishes the in - out conjunctional relationship of dynamic index of oil field development, and researches the two level index prediction of development dynamic with both oil field and oil production plant on the basis of the in - out conjunctional relationship. furthermore, this paper analyzes the " decision - making variable ", " object " and " restriction terms " by the optimization theory and set up several optimal models which compose the oil field development programming, it is following : optimization model of the production composing ( solving the optimal composing of each subentry production and cor responding cost, workload, including the onshore thin oil production, the heavy oil thermal process production, tertiary oil recovery production, and the offshore production ) ; optimization model of measure production structure ( determining the optimal composing of each measure production and measure workload, which is composed of fracture, acidulation, capital repair and so on ) ; optimization model of the production distraction ( optimal distribution of the whole oil field production to each oil production plant ) and the integrated development programming model of oil field
本文從系統理論出發研究油氣動態系統基本統計規律，結合油氣動態系統的一般特點，結構特點，兼顧油田開發規劃設計的要求，利用功能模擬原理（含神經網路方法、微分模擬方法） ，依據油田歷史數據，建立了油田開發動態指標間的輸入輸出關聯關系，並在此輸入輸出關聯關系的基礎上研究了油田及採油廠兩級的開發動態指標預測，同時利用最優化原理，在分析「決策變量」 、 「目標」及「約束條件」的基礎上建立了多個構成油田開發規劃的「優化模型」 ，這些優化模型包括：產量構成優化模型（解決陸上稀油產量、稠油熱采產量、三次採油產量、海上產量及對應的成本、工作量的最優構成問題） ；措施產量結構優化模型（解決壓裂、酸化、大修等各項措施產量及措施工作量的最優構成問題） ；產量分配優化模型（將油田的產量最優地分配到各採油廠）以及油田綜合開發規劃模型。The results provided theoretical basis for down - hole catalytic upgrading of heavy oil
探討了催化劑對稠油水熱裂解反應的催化機理。Heavy oil viscosity reduction of was studied by using toluene as additive for catalytic aquathermolysis reaction in this paper
摘要以鉬酸銨作為稠油水熱裂解反應的催化劑。The results showed that hydrothermal cracking occurred while injecting steam, and the catalyst had catalytic activity for hydrothermal cracking of heavy oil at higher temperature ; viscosity and average molecular weight of heavy oil was thus lowered
實驗結果表明，在注入蒸汽的條件下，遼河稠油可以發生水熱裂解反應，高溫下催化劑對水熱裂解反應具有催化作用。This paper has analyzed and synthesized the problems of burning heavy viscosity petroleum about injecting steam boilers in liaohe oil field. the heat balance experiments on injecting steam boilers burning heavy viscosity petroleum is made first. the main causes of low thermal efficiency and heat lose of flue gas are the poor effect of atomization and burning with old - fashioned oil nozzles, worse ash gathered on. heat exchange surface and high temperature of flue gas
本論文在分析綜述了遼河油田注汽鍋爐燃用高粘度稠油時存在的問題的基礎上，首先對燃用稠油的注汽鍋爐進行了正、反熱平衡試驗，分析了注汽爐熱效率偏低、排煙熱損失偏高的主要原因是原噴油嘴改燒高粘度稠油時霧化和燃燒效果差、換熱面積灰嚴重、排煙溫度太高。According to the theory of developing viscous crude with screw pump and combined with the reservoir characteristic and oil property, fault block 70 is developed reasonably and effectively through a series of corollary technique including chemical pre - processing in the formation, viscosity decrease in the well bore, down - hole anchoring of screw pump, optimized design of screw pump, reasonable determination of the turning rate of screw pump, frequency alternating control, heat exchange and viscosity decrease in well head, monitoring of screw pump
依據螺桿泵開采重油的理論，結合澤70斷塊稠油油藏的特點和原油物性，通過實施地層化學預處理、井筒降粘、螺桿泵井下錨定、螺桿泵優化設計、螺桿泵合理轉速的確定、變頻控制、井口換熱降粘、螺桿泵監測等一系列螺桿泵配套工藝技術，使澤70斷塊得以合理有效的開發。Six measures to be proposed to lower the crude oil cost with liaohe oilfield the six measures mainly focuses on the optimizing resource deploy, scientifically distribute the gas injection for thermal recovering heavy oil, refine the power management. optimizing fuel structure, optimizing downhole operation programes, optimizing the distribution of crude oil production scale and lower the crude oil cost
三是制定了遼河油田降低原油生產成本的6項控制措施。 6項控制措施的主要內容是優化資源配置、科學配置稠油熱采注汽量、精細用電管理、優化燃料結構、優化井下作業措施方案、優化產能建設方案，降低原油成本。分享友人