法定本位 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [fǎdìngběnwèi]
法定本位 英文
fiat standard
  • 法 : Ⅰ名詞1 （由國家制定或認可的行為規則的總稱） law 2 （方法; 方式） way; method; mode; means 3 （標...
  • 定 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （平靜; 穩定） calm; stable 2 （已經確定的; 不改變的） fixed; settled; established Ⅱ動詞...
  • 本 : i 名詞1 （草木的莖或根）stem or root of plants 2 （事物的根源）foundation; origin; basis 3 （本錢...
  • 位 : Ⅰ名詞1 （所在或所佔的地方） place; location 2 （職位; 地位） position; post; status 3 （特指皇帝...
  • 法定 : legal; statutory法定安培 legal ampere; 法定貶值 official devaluation; 法定標準 statutory standard...
  • 本位 : 1 （貨幣本位） standard; basic unit:金本位gold standard; 金匯兌金本位the gold exchange standard2 ...
  1. When provided in this law and other laws, act as these provisions " in addition, the 2th, 3th, 6th, 8th etc. relative chapters in specific provision of criminal law provide the concrete accusal, facts about a crime and lawful penalty for all kinds concrete unit crimes

    本法分則和其他法律另有規定的，依照規定。 」另外，刑法分則第二章、第三章、第四章、第六章和第八章等相關章節條文之中，對各種具體的單位犯罪，規定了確定的罪名、罪狀和法定刑。
  2. Our protection system of inheritance obligation should be improved in entity and procedure in all sides. in entity, basic principles should be confirmed that inheritance obligation must be protected by law ; the recognition of inheritance must be based on lawful status, assisted by a proviso ; the denoted properties from the decedent to the heir due to marriage, business, a mensa et thoro and so on after the decedent ' s death should be regarded as inheritance. inheritance obligation should only be that caused by the decedent ' s behavior, based on public law and private law

    我國的遺產債權保護機制應從實體和程序兩個方面全方位的予以改造? ?在實體法方面：首先確立「遺產債權受法律保護的基本原則」 ，遺產的界定應以法律地位說為基礎，另輔以但書，被繼承人生前對繼承人因結婚、營業、分居等事項所受之贈與應視為遺產，遺產債務只能是被繼承人生前行為所引起的公法和私法意義上的債務，不包括繼承費用，繼承費用雖由遺產支付，但只屬遺產的負擔。
  3. Based on the frequent occurrence of international aerial crimes, the rampancy and cruelty of criminals and the reality of brutal consequence, the essay analyses the features of the crime of aircraft hijacking, the crime of imperiling international civil aerial security and the crime of obstructing international aerial navigation with the component terms from three important international conventions on punishing aerial crimes in order to help people to appreciate the appearance and the essence of typical international aerial crimes deeply, to regard the motion of the crimes and to overwhelm the offence forcefully. based on the core of the legislative status of international civil aerial security, the jurisdiction of the aerial crimes, one emphasis of the article is to clarify concrete clauses on jurisdiction in the three conventions and analyses the important principle of " aut reddere, aut punire ". based on the problems on the jurisdiction of crimes in international society, it quests the implementation of t he principles of jurisdiction, pleading and extradition in the three conventions deeply

    基於目前國際社會航空犯罪時有發生，犯罪分子猖獗狠毒，危害後果十分殘重的現實，本文從國際社會關于懲治航空犯罪的三個重要國際公約（東京、海牙、蒙特利爾公約）中規定的各種航空犯罪的定義入手，深入展開了對劫持航空器罪、危害航空器飛行安全罪、危害國際民用航空機場安全罪的犯罪特徵及其構成條件的分析，以期幫助人們更深刻認識這些典型的國際航空犯罪的表現及其實質，嚴密注視這些犯罪的動向，對其進行及時有力的打擊；鑒于國際民用航空安全法律地位問題的核心是解決航空犯罪的管轄權問題，本文重點闡釋了三個公約關于管轄的具體規定，並側重分析了「或引渡或起訴」的重要原則；鑒于目前國際社會打擊國際航空犯罪管轄方面存在諸多實際問題，本文對公約規定的管轄、起訴、引渡原則的實現方式作了深入探討；鑒于各國在國內立法上對于空中犯罪的懲治、對違約國的制裁、對這類犯罪的預防措施等方面存在一些漏洞，本文根據目前掌握的一些資料，在獨立思考的基礎上，提出了一些不成熟的看法及建議，以期對國際社會懲治航空犯罪貢獻自己微薄之力。
  4. The author considers the legal system of intellectual property right is opening so that the domain name should be included as a kind of independent right. in the following parts of the essay, the author explores the fundamental causes of conflict and re - classifies the types of conflict between domain name and trademark, reanalyzes the similarity and the difference between domain name and trademark, makes comparison between the three major domain name dispute resolutions that have already been provided ( udrp, acpa and the domain name disputes solution of china ), it can provide ground for an effective method for solution. at last, the thesis baldly points out that it should stand an independent legal status in ip law

    故，筆者欲突破在商標及商標法框架下研究域名的思維定勢，重新審視域名法律地位、分析其法律屬性;以域名與商標沖突為典型，研究導致沖突的原因;從平等中立的角度，以貫穿經典案例的方法重新劃分沖突分類:以橫向比較分析的研究方法評介全球具有代表性的沖突解決方案和我國新的域名政策以及司法解釋，為正確提出解決方案建立基礎;探討域名爭議解決的主要原則，分析域名在我國的立法模式;最後，筆者將在全文分析的基礎上，嘗試提出域名權利問題，以期能從根本上尋求解決域名的法律保護以及沖突的公平解決的合理機制。
  5. On this foundation the article inducts in detail the method which is based on the relative settlement of calculating unit area end support ( qb ) force at the same time considering the feature of pedestal pile ' s " arch effect " the article introduces conception of pile effective length and finally obtain t he formula of calculating man - made pipe with bulb - shaped axial carrying capacity. the article uses marc program to calculate and analyze foundation soil ' s stress and displacement and gets the change curve chart and the proportion that is shared by king - pipe side soil friction resistance and pipe end counterforce respectively. the article inducts the structure of pedestal in detail on the basis of generalizing pedestal application cases of many countries

    在此基礎上論文詳細歸納了以相對沉降為依據確定單位面積端承力q _ b的計算方法，並考慮擴底樁的「拱效應」特點引入了有效樁長的概念，最後結合公路規范推出了比較實用的人工挖孔擴底樁軸向承載力計算公式。論文運用了marc程序對地基土的應力和位移進行了有限元數值計算分析，得到了地基土的應力和位移場的變化曲線和在加載過程中樁側土摩阻力和樁端反力各自所承擔的比例；本文還在總結各國挖孔擴底樁應用情況的基礎上就擴底樁的構造進行了詳細的歸納。
  6. So when emphasizing the in draught of the western advanced legal culture, the value of chinese classical law can not be neglected also. it is the same with the discussion of testament inheritance. from the historical data we have mastered that the testament inheritance of chinese ancient times germinated in the pre - qin days, formed in qin han, being more completed in the three kingdoms - wei and two jins, flourishing in sui tang, aging in song yuan ming and qing

    本文從中國古代遺囑的發展歷史展開卷帙，對立遺囑人與被遺囑人的遺囑能力、遺囑的三種表現形式、遺囑的具體內容、遺囑的訂立程序及其公私二力相結合的履行方式分別展開論述，在分析中國古代遺囑繼承起源、內容、運行機制的基礎上，以中國古人傳統的以家族為本位的生活理念和對人對事的情理觀為著眼點，對中國古代遺囑繼承與現代民法中的遺囑繼承加以比較，總結出中國古代遺囑繼承的四大特點，以為中國古代遺囑繼承的實質與傳統固有的法定繼承並無差別，都是一種被繼承人的身份繼承與人格延續，是家族整體性觀念的體現。
  7. For trust of right of lucre, as a result of the blankness in theoretic study, we build a theoretical system according to trust fundamental. from the point of view of trust law, function of such trust product is oriented

    由於收益權信託在我國理論研究中屬于空白，所以對這種信託本文結合信託法基本原理進行了理論體繫上的建構，從信託法的視角對這種信託產品的功能進行了定位。
  8. Answer : unit of choose and employ persons arranges employee to work overtime, answer to pay employee overwork salary by following standard : ( 1 ) arrangement employee is in what work beyond normal working hours ( ) works overtime after the class namely, by not under him level pay or of piece rate 150 % pay ; ( 2 ) to arrange employee to work in playday, cannot arrange again fill rest, press not under him employee standard pay or of piece rate 200 % pay ; ( 3 ) to arrange employee to work in legal and off festival, by not under him employee standard pay or of piece rate 300 % pay

    答：用人單位安排員工加班，應按下列標準支付員工加班工資： （ 1 ）安排員工在正常工作時間以外工作的（即班后加班） ，按不低於本人標準工資或者計件工資的百分之一百五十支付; （ 2 ）安排員工在休息日工作，又不能安排補休的，按不低於員工本人標準工資或者計件工資的百分之二百支付; （ 3 ）安排員工在法定休假節日工作的，按不低於員工本人標準工資或者計件工資的百分之三百支付。
  9. This dissertation applies the fundamental theory and international convention provisions regarding interpretation of treaties, introduces mainly the method of case - study, addresses the interpretation system of the wto, examines the specific application of customary rules of interpretation of public international law in the wto dispute settlement, analyzes the function of the judicial interpretation and existing problems, puts forward the proposals for supervising, and probes into the legal status of the judicial interpretation

    本文應用國際條約解釋的基本理論和國際公約關于條約解釋的規定，主要採用案例研究的方法，分別闡述了wto的條約解釋體制，考察了wto爭端解決中對國際公法解釋習慣規則的具體應用，分析了這種司法解釋的作用、存在的問題及監督建議，並探討了這種解釋的法律地位。
  10. In the first part, the author researches the concept of usufructuary right and the basic questions on the systematism. in the first place, the author summarizes the meaning and character of usufructuary right, analyses the distinction of creditor ' s rights and property right from the origin of it and points out the quality of usufructuary right in the second place, the author emphasizes the essential request of a systematic usufructuary right. it must have the legible and uniform conception

    首先概述了用益物權的內涵及特徵，並從其產生途徑上分析了債權和物權的區分，明定了用益物權的物權性質及其在他物權中的地位:其次重點論述了用益物權體系化的基本要求，不僅法律概念要有鮮明的位階性，而且要遵循物權法定主義原則，區分特別法上的物權和民法典中的用益物權;最後闡明了用益物權體系化的價值。
  11. An employer shall determine independently its own distribution of wages and wage scale according to the characteristics of production or operation and its economic results

    用人單位根據本單位的生產經營特點和經濟效益，依法自主確定本單位的工資分配方式和工資水平。
  12. According to the united nations convention on the law of the sea, the article follows expounding the legal position of internal waters, the territorial sea, the adjacent zone, the exclusive economic zone, international straits, archipelagic waters and the high seas, and analyzing the rights and obligations of coastal countries in above areas and the criminal jurisdiction and civil jurisdiction of the coastal country and the flag state. then, the article clears up the rights of shipping of vessels in different areas, which is the main point of the paper. circling this main point, the article further makes some advice to better our regulations on the law of the sea

    因此，本文從船舶的定義及船舶航行權的性質和意義入手，以《聯合國海洋法公約》為依據，闡述了公約所劃定的內水、領海、毗連區、專屬經濟區、國際海峽、群島水域及公海的法律地位、分析沿海國在這些海域中的權利和義務，以及沿海國與船旗國對船舶的刑事、民事管轄權，進而明確了船舶在不同海域的航行權，並圍繞這一中心問題，提出了完善我國海洋法律制度的相關建議。
  13. This text takes civi 1 responsibil ity of securities fraud as objective of study, and legislative and judicial experiences of other developed countries and regions as references. combined with the present situation of domestic securities market, via the comparison and analysis of the systems of civil responsibility of anti - securities fraud between domestic and abroad, and through the classified study of five typical civil responsibilities of securities fraud practices, we have precisely discussed the fundamental theory and the key points of civil responsibility of securities fraud, concluded essential formations of civil responsibility of securities fraud, and in the end, it proposes the legislative orientation, principles for civil responsibility of securities fraud, as well as suggestions for system improvement

    本文以證券欺詐民事責任為研究對象，借鑒世界證券市場發達國家和地區的立法和司法經驗，結合我國證券市場的現實，通過對中外各國反證券欺詐民事責任制度的比較分析，對五種典型的證券欺詐行為民事責任的分類研究，深入探討了證券欺詐民事責任的基本理論和難點問題，歸納論述了證券欺詐民事責任的構成要件，最後提出了我國證券欺詐民事責任制度的立法定位、立法原則及完善相關制度的幾點構想。
  14. Comparetive stuty methed synthesise stuty methed and ratify stuty methed were been used in this articl e. in addition, politics economics sociology and law knowledge was also used. on the base of research, the defination about law status of trade associations was gave : trade associations is one social organization corporation between govrments and industries which has civial subject qualification

    本論文結合政治學、經濟學、社會學和法學學科知識，運用比較研究方法、多學科綜合研究方法和實證研究方法等多種研究方法，在對我國行業協會目前發展狀況進行實際考察和思考的基礎上，對行業協會的法律地位進行了界定並對相關問題予以論證。
  15. Then the plasmid was extracted from them and determined by dna calculator. the protoplast that contain growth hormone releasing factor injected into rabbit muscle and mouse muscle after it were treated by 1 % glutaral, pay it to electric stimulation in muscle of injection site and extract omni - rna from injection site of rabbit muscle, expression of grf were detected by reverse transcription and pcr ; ratio of expression of grf were detected by elisa. extract dna form injection site of mouse muscle to research time of expression

    本實驗是將含grf重組質粒的jm109菌株大量培養，用堿裂變法提取質粒，用dnacaculator定量；制備含grf的原生質體，經1的戊二醛處理后注射於家兔肌肉，在注射部位給予電刺激，提取總rna ，用rt - pcr檢測grf在肌肉中的表達；用elisa法定性檢測grf在肌肉中蛋白質水平的表達；將該原生質體注射于小鼠肌肉中，定期提取dna ，初步探討原生質介導的外源性grf在小鼠肌肉中的表達時間。
  16. Primary culture of rat preadipocyte were prepared from the epididymal, inguinal and perirenal the fat pads of male normal, healthy, 15 - 20 days sprague - dawley rats. the preadipocyte grew better under the condition of 37, 95 % humidity, 5 % co2, ph 7. 0 - 7. 2, centrifuged at 1000r / min, m199medium, and 10 % fetal bo vine serum, seeded at a density of 4 l04, 5 l04, / cm2. oil red o staining was the special method to distinguish adipocyte from other cells, gimsa and he could determine the stage of the adiopcyte differentiation through the number of lipid drop, size and the position of the nucleolus of the staining fat cell

    經過多次實驗，確定本實驗室大鼠前體脂肪細胞的最佳培養條件是：溫度為37 ，濕度為95 ， co _ 2濃度為5 ， ph值為7 . 0 7 . 2 ，離心力為1000r / min ，培養基為m _ （ 199 ）培養基，胎牛血清濃度為10 ，合適細胞接種密度為4 10 ~ 4 、 5 10 ~ 4個/ cm ~ 2 ，染色結果表明：油紅o染色是鑒定脂肪細胞的特異方法， gimsa和he染色可根據不同區域染色程度、著色差別判斷細胞核的位置及脂滴大小、多少，觀察大鼠前體脂肪細胞分化過程中的形態變化，進而確定脂肪細胞的分化階段。
  17. To analyze the essential causes for the water conservancy projects management problems, and to search for the resolutions from the aspect of the orientation of government functions, is the main objective of this thesis

    分析引起水利工程移民管理問題的深層次原因，並尋求從政府職能定位方面解決問題的方法，是本文的主要目的。
  18. As the supreme authority for olympic movement, the international olympic committee ( ioc ) is an international non - governmental non - profit organization, which is in the form of an association with the status of a legal person of unlimited duration, recognized by the swiss federal council, as well as with status of subject of international law in certain respects

    本文認為國際奧委會作為奧林匹克運動的最高權力機關，是一個國際性的、非政府間的、非營利性的組織，它具有瑞士聯邦議會認可的無限期的瑞士國內法人地位，同時在一定范圍內具有國際法主體資格。本文繼而闡述了國際奧委會在奧林匹克運動體系之內的運作規則。
  19. In this paper, the author makes fully use of the rich theories of enterprise ’ s strategy planning and marketing strategy designing to thoroughly, deeply and systematically analyze market conditions of mingzuo chair industry company using swot matrix, position diagram, value chain theory, strategetic league theory, virtual enterprise theory and core competitiveness theory, etc. and put forward step - by - step developing goals as well as define enterprise ’ s orientation

    本文在寫作中，充分運用了企業戰略規劃及營銷戰略設計的豐富理論成果，藉助swot矩陣法、定位圖法、價值鏈理論、戰略聯盟理論、虛擬企業理論、核心競爭力理論等，系統、完整、深入地剖析了名座椅業所處的市場環境，切實可行地提出了分步驟的發展目標，明晰了企業定位。
  20. In contrast, the author believes that it is unreasonabie that the carrier have immunity from the fault of his crew under up - todate navigation condition. the author will justify his opinion by ; ( 1 ) discussing the history of liabiiity basis system and the evoiution of its civii iaw standardi the iiabiiity basis system experienced objective distribution stage to subjective stage, which indicates the negation of subjective f8ult

    本文將從以下幾個方面進行論述： （一）分析歸責原則的發展歷程、民法基本觀念（即民法的本位）的演進，從宏觀的法律原理方面抽象論證航海過失免責的非正當性；歸責原則從客觀歸責到主觀歸責的發展，表明人類對主觀過錯的否定，雖然在意思自治原則下出現了一些過失免責，但各國都對此給以了限制。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書