法面模數 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [fǎmiànmóshǔ]
法面模數
英文
normal module-
And the explicit finite difference method, the combining method of the central difference method and newmark s constant average acceleration method, and the transmitting boundary are used. by comparing the acceleration determined by the several methods of the displacements or velocities, a computing method of acceleration employed the one side difference of velocity is more practicality in this research. corresponding to normal incidence of the body waves, p waves or svwaves, and rayleigh surface waves, two two - dimensional finite difference programs are compiled to compu te the dynamic response of two - phase media
以土力學模型為基礎,利用以土骨架和孔隙流體的四個位移為基本未知量的數值方法去模擬二維飽水介質中的地震波傳播,採用了顯式差分方法(中心差分法和newmark常平均加速度法結合)和透射邊界,通過比較利用幾種差分格式求解的加速度結果,發現一種用速度單邊差分求解加速度的方法在本文研究中較為實用,分別編制了體波( p波或sv波) 、 rayleigh面波輸入時求解兩相介質動力響應的兩個二維數值分析程序。In this thesis, used thermocouple to sense the temperature in the space of the hearth, attributed the thermocouple based on calorifics and scientific arithmetic, acquired data by data acquiring card, processed data according to the demand of setting up temperature model and drawing graphics and then caculated the coordinates of isothermal points and normals of isothermal facets, ascertained the order of connecting points and the model of construct, drawed the isothermal facet of temperature field with opengl at last
通過數據採集板卡進行數據採集並與計算機介面進行數據處理。然後,將處理后特殊點的溫度數據依據marchingcubes演算法建立數學模型求取等溫面上的點的坐標及各點的法向量等。最後,確定計算的三維坐標點的連接順序和拓撲模型,利用opengl進行等溫面的繪制、消隱和模式變換等工作。( 3 ) distill the environmental geologic factors and analyzes their harmness and reasons mainly analyzes the status in quo, reason, distribution, harmness and defend for the falls, surface sink, mine suddenly water, landslip, castoff, etc. ( 4 ) evaluate the probability of the geology calamity take use of the method of factors and coverage union to evaluate the probability of the geology calamity, and then plot out the high, middle and low probabilit
( 3 )提取環境地質因素並進行分析其危害及成因利用提取的要素、數字地面模型和屬性數據庫及常規資料重點分析了構造、塌陷、礦坑突水、崩塌、廢棄物、地下水疏干區等要素的現狀、分佈、成因、危害及防治。 ( 4 )為金礦區地質災害易發性做出評價利用權重值和圖層疊加的方法對金礦區地質災害易發性做出評價,把金礦區劃分為高易發地區、中易發地區和低易發地區,針對這些地區提出治理措施。We first present a number of desiderata for an xml - based query language, and based on this criterion, we introduce the syntax of a simple core ian - guage for semistructured data and then describe four extensions that have resulted in working prototypes. second, we present the algorithm for computing the result of a regular expression on data graph with cycles, the first - order interpretation of querying language for semistructured data, and explore structural recursion and bisimulation in semistructured data and propose an efficient and systematic way to computing a bisimulation between the two graphs. we also proposed and implemented a web querying system with database features
基於這些準則,對一個簡單的半結構數據查詢核心語言的語法提出了兩方面擴充;給出了計算數據圖中正規表達式的演算法;對半結構數據查詢語言的一階邏輯描述、結構遞歸和數據圖的雙態模擬( bisimulation )等問題進行了研究,提出了一種判定數據圖的bisimulation演算法;在xml數據查詢語言研究的基礎上,設計並實現了一種具有數據庫查詢特性的web查詢系統原型。Regard - ing the surface runoff mechanism, liang and xie 1, 2 presented a new surface runoff parameterization which dynamically represents both the horton and dunne runoff generation mechanisms within within a model grid cell together with a consideration of the subgrid - scale het - erogeneity, which can be applied to not only humid regions but also droughty regions as well 3, 4. regard - ing the soil water movement, xie et al. 5 developed an unsaturated flow numerical model based on the finite element method, and xie et al. 6 presented another numerical model to compute soil moisture and water flow flux together by means of a mixed finite element method
在地表徑流方面,文獻1 3發展了一種同時考慮蓄滿超滲產流機制及次網格非均勻性的新的徑流機制模型,並用其改進了陸面模式vic variable infiltration capacity中的徑流計算,該模型既適用於濕潤地區也適用於乾旱地區4 .在土壤水模型方面,文獻5採用有限元質量集中法發展了非飽和土壤水流的數值模型,文獻6則採用混合有限元法建立了非飽和土壤水分含量和通量計算的數值模型( 1 ) at first, the conception of egis is put forward. and some basic techniques of it are discussed, including the integration of the applied numerical model with gis, the research of creating dem ( digital elevation model ) and the application of dem in ece
本文的主要研究內容是: ( 1 )提出建立工程地理信息系統egis ,並進行一些基本方法的探討,包括應用模型與gis集成模式的討論,數字地面模型生成的方法比較和應用。In all kinds of complicated network, oriented linking and unlinking, communication frequency resource is strained, and bandwith to transmitting audio frequency signal is too restricted, complicated and fluky, while audio frequency data exponential have been increased in the last several years. under the circumstances, based on the research of predecessor, this paper studies wavelet analysis ' s maths gist and practices significance on signal process, and puts forward a optimized wavelet package condensation arithmetic to process audio frequency data, which gives attention to coding efficiency, multirate and compression delay. simulation experiment on the arithmetic has been done by matlab
針對無連接和面向連接的各種復雜網路環境下,通信頻帶資源緊張,音頻傳輸帶寬有限且復雜多變,而各種音頻數據又日益增多的局面,本文研究小波分析在信號處理方面的數學依據和在數據壓縮方面的實際意義,在前人不斷工作的基礎上,提出了一種優化小波包變換編碼方案用於音頻數據的壓縮演算法,兼考慮了編碼效率、多碼率和壓縮時延多個方面,並在matlab環境下做了模擬實驗,對各種音頻信號及多種小波函數做了模擬結果比較,實驗結果證明該演算法可以在一定計算復雜度下可以很好地改進壓縮效果,達到多碼率下實現實時編解碼的過程,在高速dsp晶元等硬體設備支持下,可以有效應用於實際復雜多變信源編碼。As it is impossible to machine the helicoid gear surface with large module and a few teeth by gear generating, a four - axis milling was developed in this paper
摘要針對大模數少齒數螺旋齒輪的加工特點,結合漸開線和擺線的性質,利用微分幾何工具計算出該類曲面的法矢,作為選取球頭銑刀半徑的依據。Through reiterative study over years by the author, a new principle to express the relation between aggregate particles size and the surface area was proposed, that is the specific granularity, which could solve the problem of lack of correlation of fineness modulus to the specific surface area of the sand
摘要經多年反復研究,發現了集料粒度與表面積關系法則,提出了以「比粒度」表述砂石粒度的新方法,解決了以「細度模數」表述砂子細度的不足之處,即解決了細度模數與不同細度砂子的比表面積沒有相關性的問題。This paper sets up a fuzzy optimum math - model of the prestressed degree for prestressing bundle disposition of prestressed concrete continuous beam bridges, which is transformed into a clear math program by - level cut - set. by the solution of the clear math program, a succession of reasonable prestressing moments can be obtained. then it is convenient to dispose the prestressing system by only taking account of geometric factors of all controlling sections. based on this, a theory of automatic disposition of the prestressing bundles is proposed and an engineering example is given to demonstrate it
建立預應力混凝土連續梁橋預應力度的模糊優化問題,按-水平截集解法,將模糊優化問題轉化為確定性的數學規劃問題.求得一較合理的消壓彎矩后,只需按控制截面的構造進行預應力體系設計.在此基礎上提出了配束自動化的基本思想,並以一實例說明其理論應用Abstract : this paper sets up a fuzzy optimum math - model of the prestressed degree for prestressing bundle disposition of prestressed concrete continuous beam bridges, which is transformed into a clear math program by - level cut - set. by the solution of the clear math program, a succession of reasonable prestressing moments can be obtained. then it is convenient to dispose the prestressing system by only taking account of geometric factors of all controlling sections. based on this, a theory of automatic disposition of the prestressing bundles is proposed and an engineering example is given to demonstrate it
文摘:建立預應力混凝土連續梁橋預應力度的模糊優化問題,按-水平截集解法,將模糊優化問題轉化為確定性的數學規劃問題.求得一較合理的消壓彎矩后,只需按控制截面的構造進行預應力體系設計.在此基礎上提出了配束自動化的基本思想,並以一實例說明其理論應用The numerical simulation of axisymmetric two - dimensional shock tube is studied, which has a conical convergent section, and its driving gas is the hot product of hydrogen oxygen detonation. finite volume tvd scheme is adopted and the mesh is local orthogonal. the primitive equations are euler s equations of multi - component flow. the new method of eliminating numerical oscillation at the interface of two materials is extended to two dimensions. the mechanical character of this shock tube is analyzed
對由前向爆轟產生驅動氣體並具有局部錐形收縮截面的軸對稱激波管利用兩相常比熱完全氣體的歐拉方程組和有限體積tvd格式在局部正交的網格上進行了二維數值模擬。將消除兩種介質界面處數值振蕩的新方法成功地推廣到二維情況。分析了該激波管的力學特性。This thesis includes four parts in which the technologies of web usage mininig are systematically researched. in the first part we summarize the techniques of data mining and web usage mining, present the significance of the research on web usage mininig, the status of research and the problem which web usage mininig will face with. in the second part we discuss the web usage mininig according to the process of web mining. in the stage of data preparing and preprocessing we discuss the algorithm of data cleaning, user and session identification in detail, and present a data model of association rules and sequential patterns in the stage of pattern discovery, discuss the useful method of pattern analysis in last stage. a synthesis clustering algorithm cppc is proposed in the third part of this thesis
本文分主要從以下四個方面對web使用挖掘進行了系統的分析和研究。第一是對數據挖掘和web挖掘進行了概述,闡述了web挖掘的意義、研究的現狀、面臨的問題。第二是討論了web使用挖掘的三個階段:在數據準備和預處理階段重點討論了數據清洗及用戶和會話識別演算法;在模式發現階段定義了關聯規則和序列模式的數據模型;模式分析階段則討論了現行的幾種分析方法。In the study on level wise search algorithm, the structure and character of three basic frequent set discovery algorithms ais, apriori and dhp are studied by simulation. a model of level wise search algorithm is given and its time complexity is analyzed respectively on transaction scale, item length and support parameter
在分層搜索演算法的研究方面,本文模擬分析了ais 、 apriori和dhp三種基本演算法的結構和特點,構造了一個分層搜索演算法的時間復雜度模型,從事務規模、數據項平均長度和支持度三個方面,對分層搜索演算法的時間復雜性進行了分析和驗證。Aiming at this problem, the main research issues and achievements in this paper are as follows : bi - directional data transformation between rdb and xml with semantic constraints preserved for most of existing researches on static data transformation between xml and rdb, dtd is taken as the schema description language for xml, and the semantic constraints are often lost during the transformation process. to overcome these disadvantages, the author adopts xml - schema, a standard schema description language proposed by w3c to replace dtd, as the description method owing to its more powerful functions than dtd, and of course with the syntax much more complicated. after analyzing the constraints characteristics in both xml - schema and relational schema, a semantic constraints - preserved algorithm is proposed which can realize the bi - directional schema mapping between rdb and xml through a formalized description of xml based on regular tree and a general expression for relational schema based on direct graph approach
保留語義約束的xml與rdb雙向靜態數據轉換技術現有研究大多採用dtd ( documenttypedefinition ,文檔類型定義)作為xml的模式描述語言,並且在模式映射過程中丟失語義約束信息,本文分析了xml - schema ( xml - schema採用與dtd完全不同的語法,數據描述能力更強同時也更為復雜,已被w3c確定為替代dtd作為xml模式描述語言的標準)及關系模式的語義約束特徵,通過基於正則樹的xml形式化描述方法以及基於有向圖的一般關系模式表示方法的研究,建立保留語義約束的xml - schema與關系模式的雙向模式映射演算法,實現了xml與rdb的雙向數據轉換,較好地解決了xml與rdb在靜態數據轉換層面的數據集成問題,可有效滿足企業大量rdb數據面向xml的發布以及與日俱增的xml數據存入rdb的應用需求。Because 3d surface model contains huge number of triangles, a mesh simplification algorithm based on triangle edges shrinkages is presented in this paper to speed up the rendering in real time. in chapter four, the cutting of reconstructed 3d models is explored. in order to observe expediently the size and interspaces structure of inner tissues and avoid the discommodiousness of surface reconstruction, a simple cutting methods based on ray - casting algorithm is presented to get the inner images information
第三章主要對marchingcubes ( mc )表面重建演算法進行描述, mc演算法是基於規則體數據抽取等值面的經典演算法,本文實現了這種等值面構建表面模型的演算法,並對其演算法的二義性進行了相應的處理;針對其重建速度較慢的問題,提出了體素間相關性處理的方法來加快重建速度;並對其生成的表面幾何模型所包含三角面片數量巨大的問題,提出一種快速有效的三角形邊收縮演算法進行網格簡化,提高了表面模型的繪制速度。At last, the model and practical data including mutating data are processed with this method and e processing results show that the false points of data section are completely rejected without losing the useful information, and it is easy to be interpreted
最後用該方法對含有突變點的剖面模型數據和野外實測數據斷面進行處理,處理結果表明,突變點被完全剔除,但不損失有用信息,易於對其進行推斷解釋。Through analysising the characteristics of the power system with floating neutral point deeply, the paper puts forward a new plan of single - phase to ground fault line selection on the base of s ' s signal injecton method and gives the hardware and software design. in this design, the high speed sampling and data processing is carried out through using dsp processor ; the large electrice current is drived through the application of a high - performance audio power amplifier and transformer ; the communication between host computer and detectors is realized through rs485 bus technology ; the difference multilevel frequency - selected amplifier is designed and the feeble signal of space is sampled on the base of the theory of magnetic induction ; the interface between dsp and exterior chip and rs485 interface logical is designed through using fpga ; the using of lcd module and keyboard interfacing chip makes the interface between human and machine ; the programme of host computer and detectors is designed through using blocking design method
在本設計中,採用高速的dsp處理器,實現了對故障特徵信息的高速採集與處理;採用大功率的功放晶元與變壓器配合的方法,實現了大電流信號的驅動輸出;採用485總線技術,組建了裝置主機與多探測器之間的主從式通訊網路,實現了多干擾條件下裝置主機與多探測器的可靠通訊;設計了差分式多級選頻放大電路,採用磁感應的方法實現了對空間微弱信號的接收;利用fpga技術,實現了控制器與多外設的介面及數字信號的串並轉換;採用了先進的lcd液晶顯示模塊及鍵盤介面晶元,設計了人機信息交互的介面;採用了模塊化的軟體設計方法,開發了裝置主機及探測器的軟體程序。By using visual basic 5. 0 language, activex automation interface, the oop technology and developing autocad 2000, the system not only can achieve the horizontal design and the vertical design of three - legs and four - legs intersection at the tangent section and the curved section, but also can calculate earthwork based on digital terrain model
本系統以vb5 . 0為開發工具,採用面向對象的編程方法,利用activex自動化技術,通過對autocad2000的二次開發,可以進行處于直線路段、曲線路段的三路、四路交叉口的平面設計和立面設計與繪圖,完成基於數字地面模型的工程數量計算。From the study results it is showed that turret hole position near the forward of the midship has less effect to the ship girder strength and it is more reasonable using probabilty statistics method to estimate the extreme value of wave bending moment, by which the first approximate value of hull midship section modulus can be determined
研究結果表明:轉塔開孔位置在舯前附近對船體總強度影響不大;波浪彎矩極值用概率統計方法估算更為合理;船體結構剖面模數的第一近似值可用波浪彎矩設計極值等來確定。分享友人