波導輻射器 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bōdǎofúshèqì]
波導輻射器
英文
waveguide radiator- 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 (波浪) wave 2 [物理學] (振動傳播的過程) wave 3 (意外變化) an unexpected turn of even...
- 導 : 動詞1. (引導) lead; guide 2. (傳導) transmit; conduct 3. (開導) instruct; teach; give guidance to
- 輻 : 名詞(車輪中車轂和輪圈的連接物) spoke
- 射 : Ⅰ動詞1 (用推力或彈力送出) shoot; fire 2 (液體受到壓力迅速擠出) discharge in a jet 3 (放出) ...
- 器 : 名詞1. (器具) implement; utensil; ware 2. (器官) organ 3. (度量; 才能) capacity; talent 4. (姓氏) a surname
- 波導 : [物理學] (用在微波波段傳輸電磁波的裝置) waveguide; duct
- 輻射 : radiation; exposure; radio; beaming
-
This paper goes into details on the principle of faculae with maxwell electromagnetic theory. in conclusion : the planar wave - guide is just like a high pass filter
結果表明,當傳感器受到外力f時,在波導中將有個模式不能繼續存在於波導中而輻射出去。The concept of irradiance signal - to - noise ratio ( snr ) on the target plane and the minimum of the irradiance that can be detected by the detector was taken as the beginning, combined with a thorough analysis of the spectrum radiating feature of the target and the sky background, the atmosphere conditions, spectral filtering and the influence that the various components in the system have on the target irradiance on the detector ' s target plane and the background irradiance snr, the equation of the flying bomb ' s effect range affected by the point of burst measuring system is made, and all related factors that have an impact on the effect range are analyzed as well
從探測器靶面上輻照度信噪比的概念、探測器的可探測輻照度最小值出發,在詳細分析目標、天空背景的光譜輻射特性、大氣條件、光譜濾波技術以及系統各環節對探測器靶面上目標與背景輻照度信噪比的影響的基礎上,推導了炸點測量系統對爆炸的飛行彈體的作用距離方程,分析了影響作用距離的諸因素。The main research advances can be summarized as follows : ( 1 ) study the signal processing ' s performances and methods of homing torpedo system comprehensively, in order to setting up a corresponding mathematical models ; ( 2 ) analyze the ocean channel ' s effects on the work of homing system, then found some models such as target echo signal, noise ( including background noise, target radiating noise, etc ), ocean reverberation. according to them, simulate the array signal ; ( 3 ) the system structure, every function blocks composing are studied and founded thoroughly. then, discuss methods of signal processing in time domain and airspace domain ; ( 4 ) program the simulation software of torpedo ' s homing system according to the simulation models and flow charts, which connected with torpedo ' s control part
本文所作的主要工作及研究成果主要有以下幾個方面: ( 1 )對自導工作過程中的信號與信息處理的基本理論與方法進行了較為全面的研究,為建立一個較為完備的自導模擬系統提供了理論基礎; ( 2 )討論了自導系統工作過程中海洋通道對目標回波信號與目標輻射噪聲信號等的影響,建立回波信號的數學模型、環境場中的噪聲信號模型(包括海洋環境噪聲、目標輻射噪聲與魚雷背景噪聲等)與海洋混響模型,模擬產生了聲自導系統基陣接收到的回波信號與噪聲信號; ( 3 )深入研究並建立了自導模擬系統的總體框架,給出各個具體功能模塊組成,討論了聲自導系統對信號的時域與空域處理,並結合模擬程序中陣列信號處理模塊,給出固定多通道波束形成的模擬實現過程; ( 4 )根據系統的模擬模型與已建立的模擬流程圖編制了通用魚雷模擬器自導系統模擬軟體,通過網路與控制系統相連,組成完整的魚雷模擬器。Elliptical waveguides have found wide applications in a variety of microwave components : waveguide filters, radiators, resonators, and wide - band transmission lines, etc. periodic - loaded waveguides play very important roles in high - power microwave tubes, corrugated antennas and linear accelerators
在各種微波器件如濾波器、輻射器、諧振器和寬帶傳輸線中橢圓波導有著廣泛的應用。周期加載波導在高功率微波管、波紋喇叭和線性加速器等中起著重要作用。The key components in laser gyro is he - ne ring laser, and the reciprocal action theory between light and medium is the base in studying the ring laser, use the lamb half classical theory, and on the base of density matrix theory, the optical brounch equation was established, which described the movement of amplifying medium atom in the ring syntonic cavity, and according to the medium polarize theory the self consistent equations was deduced, which describe the light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave. on the basis of this equations, adopted the simulation software matlab and virtual instrument programming language labwindows / cvi, we can do some simulated experiments in study the phenomenas such as amplify and dispersive characteristic of medium, mode pushing effection, burned hole effection and pattern competition, lock - in of frequency and the characteristic of light intensity and phasic of the counter - propagating wave in laser gyro
激光陀螺的核心部件為he - ne環形激光器,而掌握光與介質的相互作用理論是研究激光器的關鍵,採用拉姆半經典理論為主,在密度矩陣理論的基礎上,推導環形諧振腔中描述he - ne氣體增益介質原子運動的光學布洛赫方程,運用介質極化理論得出描述激光陀螺反向行波的光強、位相所滿足的自洽場方程組,在此基礎上,運用matlab模擬軟體和虛擬儀器編程語言labwindows / cvi ,對激光陀螺中的介質增益色散特性、頻率牽引效應、燒孔效應及模競爭、閉鎖效應及環激光的光強和相位特性進行模擬試驗研究,並且運用全量子理論,對激光工作原理進行分析,得出二能級系統單模輻射場的光子數密度分佈,得出激光場的光子統計分佈,模擬激光場的動態建立過程。Using the particle - in - cell ( pic ) model, a 8 millimeter relativistic backward wave oscillator underlying superradiance mechanism was gotten, the influence on both operation frequency and radiation efficiency of the guiding magnetic field, the diode voltage, the beam current and the beam radius as well as the corrugation structure were also presented
採用pic方法,通過數值模擬優化設計了超輻射狀態下的8毫米相對論返波振蕩器,分析了引導磁場、二極體電壓、電子束流、電子束半徑、周期慢波結構等對器件的輻射功率及輻射效率的影響。The basic principle, main properties, typical parameters, technical characteristics and general situation of klystron are introduced. the electron beam prebunching in the modulated cavity and shift tube of relativistic klystron amplifer ( rka ) is studied analytically, a self - consistent equation of radiation generated by the prebunched electron beam in the radiation cavity is derived using the field method of particle ? wave interaction instead of the electrical circuit method, and in terms of it, the gain in the linear regime calculated, a field analysis method is proposed. the theory analysis shows that the characteristic parameters, such as resonance frequency, real part of gap - impedance, external quality fadtor in all kinds of klystron output circuits including single - beam, multi - beam, single - gap, multi - gap, single - beammulti - gap, multi - beam multi - gap klystron output circuit, can be calculated by the field analysis method
本文系統的介紹了速調管的工作原理、主要特點、發展概況、主要性能指標和技術特點,解析的研究了電子束在相對論速調管放大器的調制腔和漂移管中的預群聚;用粒子波互作用的場方法導出了在輻射腔中預群聚電子束產生輻射的自洽方程,同時對線性區的增益進行了計算。理論分析表明,場分析法可用於計算單注單間隙、多注多間隙、單注多間隙和多注多間隙速調管輸出迴路的諧振頻率、間隙阻抗實部和外觀品質因數等特性參數。As a role instrument, microwave radiometers have been employed in radio astronomy, remote sensing, missile guide and measurement of objective characteristic extensively, with typical mode of all - power radiometer and dicke radiometer
微波輻射計在微波遙感儀器中佔有重要的地位,在射電天文、遙感、制導和目標特性測量等方面得到了廣泛的應用。This effects can be explained as follows : the radiation conditions are actually impedance matching condition in terms of microwave network, for a fixed dimension of a resonator and output transformer, only below the critical plasma density ", the matching condition can be satisfied in the smith circle map
我們提出,這一現象可從阻抗匹配的角度來解釋。對於一確定尺寸的腔體、阻抗變換器,存在一個等離子體密度的臨界值,只有在等離子體密度低於這個臨界值時,腔體的輸出阻抗和波導的特性阻抗才能滿足匹配,即滿足所謂的輻射條件。This paper uses an optically modulated scatterer system to measure microwave field with minimal disturbance. this method is especially adapt to measure magnitude and phase of microwave field close to conductor and microwave field with complex path between source and field. so it can be used to measure radiation antenna ’ s near - field and microwave into slots
光調制散射器的測量方法最大限度地減少了測量裝置對被測場的擾動,特別適合於測量導體附近和具有復雜路徑場的幅值和相位分佈,可以用於對輻射天線近場的測試以及孔縫耦合中場的測量,可為天線的設計,微波孔縫耦合效應的研究提供較精確的實驗數據。In this paper, a novel folded groove waveguide slow - wave structure is proposed with the foundation of folded waveguide and grooved guide. high frequency characteristics of such sws are also analyzed in this paper. the main works are listed as follows : 1
本論文以曲折波導慢波系統和槽波導傳輸線為基礎,綜合二者的優點和目前曲折波導在thz輻射振蕩器中遇到的問題,提出一種新型的曲折槽波導慢波系統的概念,並對這種新型慢波結構的高頻特性進行了詳細的研究。The numerical method based on the coupling of the finite difference method in time domain with the discrete fast fourier transform is applied to calculate the first four eigenfrequencies and eigenfunctions of the six - cavity with open boundary. the absorbing boundary condition for tem wave is tested numerically, and it is applied to writing the code. the cold testing of the cavity is done and the results are good agreement with the numerical results
計算x波段六腔開放腔前四個模式的場分佈;根據第二章公式分別計算x波段六腔開放腔前四個模式的電子負載電導並總結了這四種工作模式渡越效應的規律,基於這種小信號理論分析了x波段渡越輻射振蕩器,得到了工作模式及可能產生的模式競爭。One kind of electromagnetic radiation leakage of computers is conducted emission, with radiation through power wires and signal lines ; the other kind thereof is due to that : magnetic fields produced by signal current of computer processors and displays in equipment may leak through the cable sleeves and be picked up by the current probes clamped on lines, and the signals received may be sent to the specially - made receiver for processing and restoration
計算機電磁波輻射泄漏一類傳導發射,通過電源線和信號線輻射;另一類是由於設備中的計算機處理機、顯示器信號電流產生的磁場可能透過外套泄漏出來,被卡在線上的電流探頭檢拾到。We use the laser output ( 320 nm, 200 fs ) of optical parametric amplifier ( opa ) in < wp = 5 > an active passive mode - locked femtosecond ti - sapphire laser operating at a repetition rate of 1khz as a exciting resource to develop optically pumped stimulated emission of zno thin films. when rectangular stripe laser irradiates thin films, optical resonant cavity is naturally formed between two nanocrystallites along with the rectangular laser stripe and planar weveguide confines the light scattering
利用飛秒激光器作為光泵浦激發光源,研究了氧化鋅薄膜的光泵浦受激發射,當條形光斑輻照薄膜樣品時,將沿著光斑條由氧化鋅納米晶面自然地形成光學諧振腔,由於平面介質波導結構限制光散射,所以成功地觀測到二氧化硅襯底上的納米氧化鋅( zno )薄膜的紫外受激發射。Finite - element analysis of a circular waveguide bevel cut radiator
圓波導斜劈形埠輻射器的有限元分析The simulation results show the existence of both limits and optima for the studied parameters, related to the stable operation and the maximum efficiency, respectively. underlying the conditions that the longitudinal guiding magnetic field is 1. 8t, diode voltage is 250 kv, the impedance is 150, we got a peak power as high as 100 mw for the tm01 mode at 38ghz
經優化設計,本文給出了一個相對論亞納秒毫米波返波振蕩器的物理模型,在引導磁場為1 . 8t 、二極體電壓為250kv 、阻抗為150的情況下得到了超輻射狀態下輸出微波峰值功率為100mw 、中心頻率為38ghz 、模式為tm _ ( 01 )模的微波輻射。Secondly, basing on the theory of on - off gain of small signal, the raman gain coefficient for frequency shift between 0. 5 and 20 thz of standard sigle mode optical fiber is measured by pump - probe method through a super luminescent diode ( sld ) as a broadband small signal probe source. thirdly, numerical simulation analysis of gain characteristic of raman fiber amplifier for c band wdm signal light is made according to the raman gain coefficient of the fiber measured before through target and four rank runge - kutta method. at the invariability of wavelength and maximum power of each of two pumps, schematic of powers of two pumps for best flatness on c band wdm optical gain was found out, at the same time, the factors of resulting in gain saturation is analyzed, too
本文首先應用經典的電磁理論對拉曼光纖放大器的工作機制進行了分析,然後,根據小信號理論推導出的開關增益求出了光纖拉曼增益系數的表達式,採用泵浦-探測波的方法,利用超輻射激光二極體( superluminescentdiode簡稱sld )作為探測光源,測量了所用標準單模光纖頻移為0 . 5 - 20thz的拉曼增益系數,之後根據所測得的光纖的拉曼增益系數譜對應用該類光纖構成的放大c波段wdm光信號的拉曼光纖放大器的增益特性採用打靶法和四階龍格- - -庫塔進行了數值計算,在給定了兩個泵浦光源的波長和最大功率后,找出了反向泵浦情況下使c波段wdm光源增益最平坦的兩個泵浦的各自最佳功率,同時也分析了導致信號光飽和的原因。In this dissertation, a boa - type waveguide optic switch with double - heterostructure gaas / gaalas has been researched. gaas - based integrated optical devices have good temperature, good anti - radiation and optical - transmission characteristics, and also have wide transparent range of wavelength. they can also be integrated on a chip with optical active devices and electronic devices, such as semiconductor laser, optical modulation, optical amplifier, pin, and so on
基於gaas材料的集成光學器件不僅具有良好的光傳輸特性、溫度特性、抗輻射能力和其較寬的透明波長范圍,還有望進一步實現晶元與光源、光調制器、光探測器和半導體光放大器等其它光電器件以及集成電路的單片集成;採用gaas gaalas雙異質結材料製作的光開關可以得到較低的開關電壓,而且採用gaas gaalas異質結材料的光傳輸損耗很小。In - depth knowledge of the behavior of microwave radiation has lead anton paar to produce highly sophisticated instruments with the highest possible safety standards
對微波輻射技術的深入研究使安東帕成為尖端儀器的領導者。Due to its intrinsic merits, such as wide band gap, high electron saturated drift velocity, high melting point, good coefficient of thermal conductivity, anti - radiation and good chemical stability, gallium nitride as a direct band gap semiconductor has become the promising material for the application of short - wave light - emitting devices and high temperature, high frequency and high power electronic devices
Gan是直接帶隙半導體材料,以其禁帶寬度大、電子飽和漂移速度大、熔點高、熱導率高、抗輻射能力強和化學穩定性好等優點成為製造短波長光發射器件及高溫、高頻、大功率電子器件的理想材料。分享友人