波束調制器 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bōshùdiàozhìqì]
波束調制器 英文
beam modulator
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 束 : Ⅰ動詞1 （捆; 系） bind; tie 2 （控制; 約束）control; restrain Ⅱ量詞（用於捆在一起的東西） bundle;...
  • 調 : Ⅰ動詞1 （配合得均勻合適） harmonize; suit well; fit in perfectly 2 （使配合得均勻合適） mix; adju...
  • 制 : Ⅰ動詞1 （製造） make; manufacture 2 （擬訂; 規定） draw up; establish 3 （用強力約束; 限定; 管束...
  • 器 : 名詞1. （器具） implement; utensil; ware 2. （器官） organ 3. （度量; 才能） capacity; talent 4. （姓氏） a surname
  • 波束 : wave beam; beam; wave packet波束空間 [半] wave number space
  1. This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions

    首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀，液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹，然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案，並從控制理論的角度進行了分析，著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數，利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性，同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題，並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路，驗證了電路的正確性，最後按照測試系統的要求，採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具，利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計，實現了測試功能。
  2. The control system of mould level is crucial to improve the slab quality in the continuous casting process, pid controller is used in the traditional mould level control, and it has some defaults, such as : at the start - up or finishing period of casting or during the changeover of tundish, pid control has a bad effect, its overshoot is large and its transient time is long ; the erosion of the tundish stopper and the submersed nozzles lead to the accuracy of control become bad ; the abrupt falloff of block in the submersed nozzles makes the level acutely fluctuate, and pid control can not overcome the disturbances resulted from the change of casting speed

    結晶器液位控制系統是提高連鑄產品質量的關鍵環節，傳統的連鑄機液位控制方法採用常規的pid控制，存在如下不足：開始、結束澆注和換中間罐澆注時，控制效果差，超調量大，過渡時間長；塞棒頭和浸入式水口被腐蝕后引起控制精度差；浸入式水口堵塞物的突然脫落所引起的液位劇烈波動；無法克服拉速波動引起的擾動。
  3. On the radiation range of l - 4gw / cm2, the effects of the modulation in intensity, beam aperture, pulse width and intensity of 3 w on tsrs in frequency convector crystals have been analyzed in detail. the interrelated thresholds have been gained by calculating and theoretical evidences have been offered to prevent tsrs from damaging frequency conversion crystals, which will be applied to the engineering design of the laser drivers on high - fluence

    光的強度調制、光束口徑、脈寬和強度等因素對諧波轉換晶體中tsrs的影響，並計算得出了一些相關闡值，得到了驅動器工作的臨界狀態，為防止出現tsrs的光損傷提供了理論依據，對高功率激光驅動器的工程設計具有實用價值。
  4. The feed - back provided by the reflected electron beams reduce the start - up current and the start - up time in a vircator, while the existence of klystron cavity improves the extracting efficiency, hence the radial reflex klystron oscillator with virtual cathode combines the advantages of both devices, becomes a compact, efficient set

    利用虛陰極反射電子束對調制腔的正反饋，可以減小起振電流和起振時間，而且提高了微波產生效率。它是一種結構簡單，緊湊，不需要引導磁場的器件。
  5. Furthermore, the range of measurement of it was pointed out. all the analysis shows that our crsi 1il can be used to measure the spatial mid and low frequency wavefront distortion. 5. based on our crsi and algorithm, the phase modulation characteristic of an lcslm was measured

    五、利用環路徑向剪切干涉儀共光路、雙光束干涉的特點，全場準確測量了液晶空間光調制器的位相調制特性，並且利用它的位相調制特性實現了臺階位相板畸變波前的補償，由此證明了液晶空間光調制器可用於控制波前畸變。
  6. A cyclic radial shearing interferometer was used to diagnose the wavefront distortion of a laser system and an lcslm ( liquid crysnd spatial ligh modulator ) was used to control it. some results have been summarized as follows : l. according to the theory of scalar quanity diffeaction and the model of the random gaussian phase screen of low frequency wavefront, the effect of the low frequency wavefront with different rms gradient on the focal spot of a laser beam was studied

    本論文在激光光束波前畸變檢測和控制上進行了新的探索，主要就空間相位調制環路徑向剪切干涉儀以及它對波前畸變的檢測和液晶空間光調制器及其對中頻段波前畸變的控制進行了研究，其研究的內容和取得的成果如下：一、根據標量衍射理論，結合低頻波前畸變的高斯隨機位相分佈模型，研究了不同均方根梯度低頻畸變波前對激光光束焦斑聚焦性的影響，並採用描述中頻段波前畸變的功率譜密度概念，模擬計算了它對激光焦斑旁瓣的貢獻。
  7. The basic principle, main properties, typical parameters, technical characteristics and general situation of klystron are introduced. the electron beam prebunching in the modulated cavity and shift tube of relativistic klystron amplifer ( rka ) is studied analytically, a self - consistent equation of radiation generated by the prebunched electron beam in the radiation cavity is derived using the field method of particle ? wave interaction instead of the electrical circuit method, and in terms of it, the gain in the linear regime calculated, a field analysis method is proposed. the theory analysis shows that the characteristic parameters, such as resonance frequency, real part of gap - impedance, external quality fadtor in all kinds of klystron output circuits including single - beam, multi - beam, single - gap, multi - gap, single - beammulti - gap, multi - beam multi - gap klystron output circuit, can be calculated by the field analysis method

    本文系統的介紹了速調管的工作原理、主要特點、發展概況、主要性能指標和技術特點，解析的研究了電子束在相對論速調管放大器的調制腔和漂移管中的預群聚;用粒子波互作用的場方法導出了在輻射腔中預群聚電子束產生輻射的自洽方程，同時對線性區的增益進行了計算。理論分析表明，場分析法可用於計算單注單間隙、多注多間隙、單注多間隙和多注多間隙速調管輸出迴路的諧振頻率、間隙阻抗實部和外觀品質因數等特性參數。
  8. The virtual cathode oscillator ( vircator ) is one of the most important devices that can produce high power microwaves. for the increasing of microwave power and the locking of operation frequency, researchers have proposed many different types of improved vircators

    軸向反饋式虛陰極振蕩器主要利用反饋微波調制電子束和虛陰極，從而增大微波輸出功率、提高效率、穩定頻率、凈化模式。
  9. Based on these foundations, we give a perfect scheme of the bbo opos : single pass amplification coefficient of the opg under different pump intensity is calculated ; collinear type - i and type - ii phase matching tuning curve pumped by the q switch nd : yag various harmonics as well as noncollinear type - i tuning curve are calculated in details ; the effect of the walkoff for the nonlinear effect coefficient and the group velocity matching are analyzed ; the acceptance angle in parametric process is calculated ; the numerical threshold of the bbo opo is calculated ; the process of the saturation and depletion of the pump beam are analyzed ; the relationship of the conversion efficiency and reflectance of output mirror are discussed ; various linewidth controlling methods are discussed ; the improvement of the beam quality applying the unstable cavity is discussed ; and the crystal bbo design is considered

    在此基礎上，給出了一整套bbo - opo激光參數設計方案：計算了不同泵浦強度下的參量放大倍數；詳細計算了在nd : yag調q激光器各次諧波泵浦條件下的共線類和類相位匹配的調諧曲線，以及非共線類相位匹配調諧曲線；分析了走離角對非線性系數和群速匹配的影響；計算了參量過程的允許角；計算了bbo - opo的理論閾值條件；分析了飽和與泵浦光束的消耗過程；給出了轉換效率與超過泵浦閾值的倍數的關系；討論了轉換效率與輸出鏡反射率的關系；討論了線寬控制的各種方法；研究了利用非穩腔改善光束質量的方法；考慮了bbo晶體的設計。
  10. A virtual cathode oscillator with an axially extracted te10 or te11 mode has been investigated using the pic code. it can emit microwaves axially through an antenna without mode converter or transition waveguide, making the system more simple and compact. the efficiency of this device can be enhanced by employing premodulation cavity, resonant cavity, feedback mechanism, and virtual cathode formed by two electron beams

    本文利用物理分析和粒子模擬的方法研究了軸向提取te10 / te11模虛陰極振蕩器，結果表明通過引入預調制腔、諧振腔、反饋端面、雙電子束陰極等結構，可以實現結構相對緊湊、束波轉換效率較高的軸向提取虛陰極振蕩器。
  11. It is composed of thirteen functin ? components including two 3 - db y - junction power splitter, two directional couplers, two waveguide attenuators and one polarizer of waveguide itself. the prominent feature of the device is that it has a beat detection function with respect to the single y - branch mioc device, and it plays an important role in improving the inertial - grade and the high precision steady - aim system because of the beat detection function. farthermore it has direct influence on the improvement of the high flexibility, shockproof and overload - resistance for the steady - aim system

    器件的工作波長為1 . 3 m ，集分束器、合束器、起偏器/檢偏器、相位調制器、波導吸收器等十三個功能單元於一體，除了單y多功能集成光路器件具備的功能外，它還具有拍頻檢測功能，因而對提高慣導級和高精度穩瞄系統起著重要的作用，並直接影響著穩瞄系統的高機動性、抗沖擊力和過載能力的提高。
  12. Because of the limitation of the measuring condition, in the thesis we had only measured some characteristics of the phase modulator : channel waveguides " loss coefficient is 0. 22db / cm, the split - ratio is 52 / 48 and half - wave voltage is < 5v

    由於條件所限，論文中僅測量了直波導損耗系數、相位調制器的半波電壓和輸出分束比。經測量，半波電壓小於5v ，直波導損耗系數為0 . 22db cm ，輸出分支比為52 48 。
  13. This thesis describes a all fiber optic accelerometer based on t - g double beam interferometer, the whole system include a coherent source whose wavelength is 1310nm, a flexural optic fiber disk act as sensing unit, photodetector, piezoelectric ceramic act as a phase modulator and signal processing circuit. the all fiber optic accelerometer described in the paper has many desirable engineering features which include : broad frequency response ; high sensitivity to measurands ; antielectromagnetic interference and small size

    本課題研究的是一種基於泰曼-格林（ t - g ）雙光束干涉儀原理的光纖加速度計，系統主要包括：中心波長為1 . 31 m的ld相干光源、起傳感作用的光纖柔性盤、光探測器（ pin ） 、相位調制用的壓電陶瓷以及信號處理系統。
  14. Optical phase retarders are not only important optical components in laser technique and polarized light technique fields, but also the basic optical phase modulators that introduce a phase shift between orthogonal and linearly polarized component when light transmittes through them

    光相位延遲器，是偏光技術和激光技術領域中極為重要的光學器件，也是最基本的光相位調制器。它能使透過它的振動方向相互垂直的兩束光波彼此之間產生一定的相位差，故稱光相位延遲器。
  15. We have made a detailed theoretical analysis on the beam - wave interaction in milo and derived electron beam bunching theoretically

    我們對milo器件中波束相互作用的物理機理做了詳細的理論分析，研究了milo空間電荷的調制及其輻射機理。
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