波段寬度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bōduànkuāndù]
波段寬度
英文
breadth of wavelength band-
The numerical simulation equations of the border curves in term of and as well as the matching rules and the frequency dependence of microwave electromagnetic parameters of a broad - band homogeneous absorbing coating with a finite value of reflection loss are available. these results pointed out the direction to develop rams ". according to the radar - absorbing model, the optimized design of rams with thin - layer, light - weight, broadband and strong - absorbing is available by the simple genetic algorithms, which can effectively conduct the research work of rams to the detail. small but completely, the electromagnetic parameter ' s databases of rams that based on actual microwave absorbers have been set up, the object function has been constructed which conform to the involved goals, the adaptive coding measure is taken which extends the coding length dynamically adapting to the condition of the number of actual absorbers or the precision of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, the decoding technique is initiated which satisfies light - weight and strong - absorbing as well as thin - layer and broadband by adopting of tracing variable restricting conditions dynamically to control total thickness. when decoding, the variable restricting conditions of thickness are dynamically traced, so gain the radar absorbing coatings of light - weight multiple - layer single - ingredient. similary, of thickness and absorber - volume - percentage, of light - weight multiple - layer multiple - ingredient. also, the rams ' demand to radar - absorb performance as frequency is met making use of the penalty function
作為遺傳演算法的具體實施:根據本實驗室近來研製的吸波材料,建立了吸波材料的相關數據庫;構造了能真實體現「薄、輕、寬、強」優化目標的目標函數;根據材料的實際數量以及塗層厚度精度要求、吸收劑體積分數精度要求,建立了能動態擴展相應碼長的自適應編碼方法;首創了通過動態跟蹤變量的約束條件來控制塗層總厚度的解碼技術,以此實現了在不弱化寬頻、高強的吸波性能目標的同時,兼顧到薄層、輕質的使用性能要求;在解碼時通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件,實現了多層單組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求;通過動態跟蹤厚度變量的約束條件和吸收劑體積分數的約束條件,實現了多層多組分吸波塗層對重量輕的要求;使用權重系數變化法,實現了吸波塗層的分頻段吸波性能要求。Based on research and experiments, we effectively improved the s - band tt & c transponder for satellite in such dimensions : with sensitivity up to - 92dbm ; dynamic range wider than 55db ; capture bandwidth of the receiver wider than 500khz ; capture time reduced to 22ms
通過論文工作,成功地改進了川于衛星的s波段測控通信一體機,跟蹤和捕獲接收靈敏度都能達到一92dbm ,動態范圍55db以上,接收機的捕捉帶寬大於500khz ,捕捉時問減小到22ms 。2. second harmonic generation in superlattice is derived from the coupled equation of three waves i discusing the relationship between the period of ppln and pumping wavelength. 3. on the theory of optical parametric oscillators, ppln - opo are analyed. theoretical analysises on temperature tuning and period tuning are presented
以光參量振蕩理論為基礎,分析了ppln opo在不同泵浦波段的調諧特性,重點討論了加ln opo的溫度調諧和周期調諧特性以及ppln opo的溫度帶寬周期帶寬,從理論上研究了ppln opo信號光的轉化效率和輸出特性。There are functions such as drawing the chart of amplitude - frequency and phase - frequency, calculating and displaying the highest peak value, the total sum of amplitude and the effective line - breadth of the signal in the program. so an effective technical means is supplied for the analysis of ultrasonic signal
軟體系統具有幅頻圖及相頻圖的繪制、最高峰值、諧波系數及有效譜寬度的計算及顯示等功能,從而為超聲信號的頻譜分析提供了極其有效的技術手段。The fluctuation characteristics of liquid slug length in the downward inclined pipe with a large range of gas and liquid velocities were investigated on the basis of fractional theory of air / water slug flow
摘要利用非線性分析技術中的分形理論在較寬的流速范圍內對下傾管中空氣水段塞流的液塞長度波動特性進行了研究。It has some advantages other than inorganic materials, such as quick response, large electro - optical coefficient, wide transparence, simple manufacture, low cost and easy for integration, etc. some pyridinium salts with " d - - a " structure have very excellent tpa and up - conversion fluorescence properties, so they are the possible candidates to be used to make tpa up - conversion dye lasers
這類材料具有響應速度快、電光系數大、透光波段寬、制備簡單、成本低廉、易於集成等優點。 「 d - - a 」型的吡啶鹽系列染料具有非常優秀的雙光子吸收和激光上轉換性能,是雙光子上轉換激光器的候選材料。The simulated results show that we can improve the sensitivity by setting the optical bias at / 2, reducing the gap of electrode, increasing the overlap integral factor, reducing the insert lose, adopting suitable segmentation number, increasing the electrode length, increasing the optical power, reducing the wavelength and the relative intensity noise and reducing the receive bandwidth ; obtain the wider bandwidth utilizing reducing the electrode length and the capacitance of modulator, segmentation the electrode ; increase the dynamic range using lowering noise, increasing the optical power at the detector and lower optical bias
通過計算得知,使傳感器相位偏置為/ 2 ,減小電極間距,提高電光重疊因子,減小器件插入損耗,採用合適的分段數,增加電極長度,增大光功率,降低激光的波長,減小相對強度噪聲,減小接收帶寬,對提高靈敏度的效果是非常明顯的。而減小天線長度,降低調制器電容,電極分段,都可以獲取較大的帶寬。降低系統噪聲;增加到達探測器的光功率,採用較低的光學偏置,都可以增大線性動態范圍。Compared to multi - spectral image, hyperspectral image is high spectral resolution, narrow band, and has many bands. it can distinguish targets with reliability
與多光譜圖像相比,高光譜圖像光譜波段數目多、光譜解析度高、波段寬度窄,能夠以較高的可信度區分和辨識地物目標。The uv index is obtained by multiplying the measured uv intensity by a conversion factor
只要將寬波段儀所量度的紫外線強度乘上一個變換常數,便可計算出紫外線指數。The results show that thinner radar absorbing coatings can strongly attenuate high frequency surface waves, while alternate using of thin radar absorbing coatings and thin radar absorbing coatings compounded by frequency selective surfaces can strongly attenuate wideband surface wave and it is possible that high performance balanced stealth of super wideband can be reached using the alternate radar absorbing coatings
實驗結果表明,低厚度的雷達吸波塗層就可以實現高頻表面波的強衰減吸收,而頻率選擇表面與低厚度雷達吸波塗層相結合的復合塗層與雷達吸波塗層共同交替使用可以實現寬頻段表面波的強衰減吸收,有望實現目標物體在寬頻段范圍內的高性能均衡雷達隱身。Taking erectophile type continuous vegetation as a example, authors had done many monte carlo simulations, and established empirical analytic expressions of radiances with component temperature, soil emissivity and leaf area index. empirical analytic expressions were used to construct objective function and genetic algorithm was employed to synchronously retrieve 5 parameters, such as component temperature, soil emissivity and lai, from thermal infrared 2 channels and 2 angles data. many experiments of genetic algorithm inversion from simulated data were conducted, results show that it is very robust to retrieve component temperature using genetic algorithm ; genetic algorithm can cope with uncertainty inversion problem pretty well if full advantage of priori knowledge was taken. comparison between inversion results and ground - truth data has been done. this paper offers a new example to retrieve component temperature from multi - channel, multi - angle thermal infrared data based on the model of directionality of thermal radiance
在熱輻射方向性規律的基礎上,以喜直型連續植被為例,進行了大量的monte carlo模擬,建立了輻射亮度和組分溫度植被葉面積指數及土壤比輻射率之間的經驗函數關系。採用遺傳演算法,從熱紅外2個波段2個角度數據中,同時反演混合像元組分溫度土壤比輻射率和葉面積指數等5個參數。通過對模擬的觀測數據進行大量的遺傳演算法反演試驗,結果表明,遺傳演算法反演組分溫度非常穩健,在寬松的先驗知識條件下,遺傳演算法可以解決不確定性反演問題。The text compares experiment data with the selected theory direction fig and modifies the equal value and standard difference of each segment i n the se i ected wave w i dth d i r ect i on f i g by us i ng the re i at i ve i y between the statistical equal value and standard difference, then makes use of the controls the correlation time to real ize the signal undulate
通過實驗數據與選定的理論方向圖的對比分析,利用統計出的均值和標準差的相對量,對給定波束寬度的方向圖每段的均值和標準差進行修正。然後利用相關特性,通過控制相關時間,以達到能夠控制信號起伏的目的。This paper studies on used the ac servo system based on ti dsp ( lf2407a ) and the foc and digital signal processing thorem, achieves following results : algorithm. we employ svpwm ( space voltage pwm ) algorithm, improve the efficiency of the electric source, and decrease the harmonious elements. we build the mathematic model of the system and simulate it on matlab platform, dsigne segmented pid regulator to adapt variable speed and widen the speed range. measurement. the velocity and electric current measuring, we adopt multi - sampling - rate and digital filter principles. as more improvements we make, the whole system gets a good results. pc control. the complete controlling system can be controlled remotely. so we develop the pc controlling program.
採用磁場定向脈寬調制演算法,提高了電源利用率,降低了逆變電壓的諧波,改善了電機的運行特性,降低了對電網的污染;在matlab平臺上建立了交流永磁同步伺服電機和電壓空間矢量脈寬調制控制系統的數學模型,在模擬的基礎上,對傳統pid調節器進行了改進,提出轉速調節器和電流調節器採用分段pid結構,根據給定轉速所處的區間,自動選擇相應pid調節器的參數,拓寬了調速范圍,提高了控制精度。For the application of direct broadcast satellite ( dbs ), a ku - band high image rejection broadband mixer is designed using ads. it appears predominant performances when compared with common single balanced mixer
針對衛星電視直播接收系統,用ads設計了一個寬頻帶、高鏡像抑制度、低噪聲的ku波段鏡像抑制混頻器,並同普通平衡混頻器進行了對比分析,顯示了其優越的性能。Absorption - band parameters such as the position, depth, width, and asymmetry of the feature have been used to quantitatively estimate composition of samples from hyperspectral data. so spectral absorptions are very important feature bands in use of hyperspectral classification and targets identify, this paper extracts absorption features of actual hyperspectral image by continuum removed method which is very useful. then tested both of them by
吸收峰波段參數例如波長位置、深度、寬度、斜率、對稱度、面積等常常被用來定量的估計高光譜樣本的組成,因此光譜的吸收峰是高光譜識別分類應用中很重要的特徵波段,論文通過包絡線去除這種很有效的光譜分析工具提取出了實際的高光譜圖像的地物光譜的吸收峰參數。The mirrors with different multilayers, their characteristics and influence with incidence, have been studied to improve the transmission in the system in which transmission efficiency of the system was calculated
研究了多層膜的帶寬匹配問題及不同入射角度對反射率的影響,計算出eut在不同波段的傳輸效率和傳輸系數。The combination absorbs microwave well with the least reflectivity of - 31. 59db, and minimally having 2. 31ghz - frequency band. these results illuminated the directional law of combined materials, it is that, when the double deck with the different thickness, no matter what is absorbing or transforming layers, its absorbing performance would not be influenced on the whole. when the double deck with the same thickness, the combining sequence of materials would cause crucial influence on its absorbing performance
在8 . 2 12 . 4ghz頻段內,最小反射率達- 45 . 93db ,有效頻寬為4 . 0ghz ;當變換層和吸收層厚度相同,總厚度為2mm時,要獲得較好的吸波性能,必須以高溫處理的材料作變換層,低溫處理的材料作吸收層,即存在材料組合的方向性,其中以1000分別與600 、 700處理的材料組合性能最佳,其最小反射率為- 31 . 59db ,有效頻寬最小為2 . 31ghz 。In this paper, a new advanced general wide - band signal generator module is developed, which uses high speed fpga as its control - unit. the module can work in any system with different bandwidth and can generate any kind of lfm signal, whose bandwidth is less than 200mhz, and time - width is less than 870us
該模塊具有標準的輸入輸出介面,不同波段、不同帶寬的雷達系統均能直接使用,可以產生帶寬200mhz以內、脈沖寬度870us以內的線性調頻信號,具有預失真功能,能補償系統的特性特性失真,還可直接通過4倍頻或8倍頻實現帶寬的擴展。Through theoretical analysis on the behavior of soil - water - system dielectrics, it is proved that the real parts of the dielectric constant under high frequency or microwave can be used to measure soil water content rapidly this method can get a lot of measurement results with high accuracy and wide applicabiiity in addition, the results are seidom affected by the spatiai variation of soil property as a further application of the above result, a soil moisture sensor based on standing wave ratio was developed
概括起來本文的研究內容主要有以下幾點: 1本文通過對土壤介電特性的理論分析,論證了利用高頻或微波段內的介電常數實部來快速測量土壤含水量是一種靈敏度高、適應面寬、受土壤理化特性空間變異影響較小的快速測量方法。為研製開發基於駐波率原理的swr型土壤水分傳感器奠定了基礎。分享友人