波蕩電流 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [bōdàngdiànliú]
波蕩電流 英文
undulating current
  • 波 : Ⅰ名詞1 （波浪） wave 2 [物理學] （振動傳播的過程） wave 3 （意外變化） an unexpected turn of even...
  • 蕩 : Ⅰ動詞1 （搖動; 擺動） swing; sway; wave 2 （無事走來走去; 閑逛） loaf; wander; roam; loiter; go a...
  • 電 : Ⅰ名詞1 （有電荷存在和電荷變化的現象） electricity 2 （電報） telegram; cable Ⅱ動詞1 （觸電） give...
  • 流 : Ⅰ動1 （液體移動; 流動） flow 2 （移動不定） drift; move; wander 3 （流傳; 傳播） spread 4 （向壞...
  • 電流 : current; galvanic current; electric current; electricity; current flow電流保護裝置 current protec...
  1. Using the particle - in - cell ( pic ) model, a 8 millimeter relativistic backward wave oscillator underlying superradiance mechanism was gotten, the influence on both operation frequency and radiation efficiency of the guiding magnetic field, the diode voltage, the beam current and the beam radius as well as the corrugation structure were also presented

    採用pic方法，通過數值模擬優化設計了超輻射狀態下的8毫米相對論返波振蕩器，分析了引導磁場、二極體電壓、電子束流、電子束半徑、周期慢波結構等對器件的輻射功率及輻射效率的影響。
  2. Usually, hpm devices working in the high current and large field amplitude state, after the field reaches saturation, the nonlinear effects will become extremely strong so that the intrinsic nonlinear phenomena ( for example limit cycle oscillation and chaotic behavior ) of the system occur. these nonlinear behaviors directly influence the output characteristic of the devices

    在通常情況下，高功率微波源器件都工作在大電流和強場工作狀態，尤其在場達到飽和以後，系統的非線性效應將變得非常明顯，非線性系統所特有的一些現象（如，極限環型振蕩和混沌行為）將出現，這些非線性現象直接影響器件的各種輸出特性。
  3. The radial high current forms the virtual cathode in the reflected high frequency field, which further modulates the emitted electron beam

    徑向強流電子束在徑向反射場中會形成虛陰極振蕩，單獨的虛陰極振蕩產生的微波效率低。
  4. There are five parts are as follows : in part one, the concept of switching function is introduced first to establish the nonlinear mathematical model of the induction motor variable frequency speed adjustment system which is fed by a sine pulse width modulated ( spwm ) inverter and takes the effect of the main magnetic circuit saturation into consideration, then the low frequency oscillation of the system is simulated according to the model. next, from the view point of energy conversion of the inverter - induction system, a criterion for the low frequency oscillation is proposed to determine whether the system is in low frequency oscillation which is judged by whether the interval of the negative current component of the inverter input current is more than 1 / fc ( fc is the carrier wave frequency of the inverter ) or not

    首先引入開關函數概念，建立了正弦脈寬調制（ spwm ）逆變器供電異步電動機，考慮主磁路飽和時的變頻調速系統整體數學模型，模擬系統的低頻振蕩；其次從逆變器-異步電動機系統能量轉換角度出發，提出通過檢測逆變器輸入電流中負電流的間隔時間是否大於1 / f _ c （ f _ c為逆變器載波頻率）來判定系統是否出現低頻振蕩；最後的實驗結果驗證了系統低頻振蕩建模和判據的實用性和正確性。
  5. Using current controlled conveyors, the designs of active components, function circuits, filters and oscillators have been systematically presented in this paper. the circuits are not only easy to integrated, but also adaptable

    本文系統歸納和提出了以電流控制傳送器為積木部件設計有源器件、運算器件、濾波器和振蕩器的方法，所設計的電路不但易於集成，而且具有輸出可調的特性。
  6. In this circuit, reference current sources are used to charge and discharge capacitors. this oscillator ’ s output is very ideal through control circuit under 5. 7v reference voltage, and oscillator ’ s frequency and duty - cycle could be adjusted if reference current source or capacitors in the circuit was adjusted. and the changes of temperature and voltage affect stabilize of the frequency little

    此電路利用系統內部基準源產生的電流信號來對電容進行充放電，然後經過控制電路作用后，產生的輸出振蕩波形的上升時間和下降時間非常小，更接近理想矩形波形;通過調節基準源電流信號或者電容值大小，可調節振蕩波形的頻率和占空比，同時溫度和電壓的變化對振蕩器輸出波形頻率穩定度的影響很小。
  7. Consequently, an integrate switch mode power supply with high efficiency and good reliability can be realized by the controller with very few external parts. the fundamental principle of monolithic voltage - mode switching regulator is firstly introduced in this thesis, which is followed by a comparison between voltage - mode and current - mode converters where the pros and cons of both converters are discussed in detail ; next, the global system architecture is proposed upon the design requirements and sub - block circuits are also introduced that focuses on several essential sub - blocks such as amp, wave, pwm control, psc, osc and vref. finally, all sub - circuits and the whole chip circuit are simulated by hspice whose results indicate that the circuit function and performance have perfectly satisfied the design requirements

    在論文中，首先闡述了電壓控制模式pwm開關電源的基本原理，對比了電流控制模式和電壓控制模式，分析了各自的優缺點;隨后根據設計要求進行了電路的總體設計，完成了各個子電路的原理分析，電路設計和模擬驗證，重點闡述了誤差放大電路、三角波發生電路、 pwm控制電路、節能控制電路、振蕩電路和基準源電路的分析、設計和驗證過程;最後，利用eda軟體hspice對整體電路進行了功能模擬驗證，模擬結果表明，本文完成了設計工作，達到設計要求。
  8. Subcircuit models are designed and simulated, which includes bias current source, voltage reference, error amplifier, pwm comparator, driver circuit, protection circuits for over - temperature, over - current. at last, combined with periphery component, the circuit is simulated, and the result meets the anticipant requirement

    並對集成電路內的各個模塊包括電流偏置電路、基準電壓電路、誤差放大電路、三角波振蕩發生電路、 pwm比較電路、驅動電路、過熱保護電路和過流保護等進行了具體的設計和模擬，並對整體應用電路進行了模擬，結果均達到了預先設定的指標。
  9. First, we think periodicity and weakening surge of the nonlinear waveform is caused by self - excitation of the circuit. the electric field thresholds ( et ) and maintenance field ( es ) of lock - on are modulated by the ac electric field ; the nonlinear waveform became two main modes of trans - electron oscillator, namely delay polar domain mode and quenched dipole domain mode

    指出非線性波形周期性的減幅振蕩，是由於光電導開關所處電路自激振蕩形成的交流場對偶極疇的閾值電場e _ t和維持電場e _ s進行控制，從而形成轉移電子振蕩器的兩種主要工作模式：延遲偶極疇模式和猝滅偶極疇模式。
  10. The simulation results of the 2. 5 - d pic code for this new structure are presented. a 2. 5 gw peak output power with the frequency of l. 3ghz is generated with the input of 625kv voltage, dc input power of 18gw

    然後對這種器件進行了數值模擬研究，得到的典型結果為:輸入電壓625kv ，輸入直流功率18gw ，輸出微波峰值功率為2 . sgw ，虛陰極振蕩頻率被鎖定，微波飽和時間小於sns ，頻率為1 . 3ghz 。
  11. Simulation results show 2. 5 gw output power with a frequency of 1. 25ghz can be generated with an input of 620kv voltage, dc input power of 10. 5gw electron beam. ( 3 ) the radial reflex klystron with an open foldaway - concentric cylindrical resonant cavity integrates the resonant cavity and reflex cavity within one foldaway coaxial cavity, so it is a very compact high power microwave device

    然後對這種器件進行了數值模擬研究，得到的典型結果為:輸入電壓620kv ，輸入直流功率io . sgw ，輸出微波峰值功率為2 . sgw ，虛陰極振蕩頻率被鎖定，頻率為1 . 25ghz ，微波飽和時間小於sns 。
  12. When the applied bias voltage is changed within positive slope regions of u - i curve, the domain boundary between the high and low electric field domains does not moved, and the size of electric field domains regions is also not altered, while the electric field strengths are adjusted

    用模擬計算的方法研究了弱耦合摻雜gaaa / alas超晶格在時變電壓下的場疇機制和固定偏壓下電流自維持振蕩。在時變電壓下，一定摻雜的超晶格處于穩定的電場疇， u - i曲線呈現鋸齒狀波形。
  13. Since the concept of superlattice was proposed, vertical transport in superlattice has been investigated widely. the electric field domains and current self - oscillations which result from sequential resonant tunneling between different subbands of the superlattice are very significant phenomena. such kind of oscillation can be uesd to make tunable microwave oscillaors. in this thesis, low temperature transport problem, especially the formation of field domain and the condition of current self - oscillations in doped gaas / alas superlattice with weak coupling are investigated thoroughly and also by combining the macroscopic model with the microscopic one., the voltage - current characteristic and the current oscillation are simulated. the calculated result is nearly consistent with the experimental data

    由超晶格中子能級之間的順序多阱共振隧穿引起的電場疇及電流自維持振蕩現象是其中的一個非常有意義的分支，該現象可用來製作電壓調諧微波振蕩器。本論文對弱耦合摻雜gaaa alas超晶格中的縱向輸運特別是針對低溫下的場疇的形成和固定偏壓下電流自維持振蕩產生的條件進行了深入的探討，並結合宏觀模型和微觀模型對超晶格在時變電壓作用下的電壓-電流特性以及固定偏壓作用下的電流特性進行了模擬計算。
  14. The driver adopted the technique of automatic power changing between high and low voltage and the driving mode of constant current cutting wave, so that the low - frequency vibration of the stepping motor was reduced and the high - frequency torque was increased

    該驅動器採用高、低壓電源自動切換供電技術和恆流斬波驅動方式，降低了步進電動機的低頻振蕩，提高了步進電動機的高頻力矩。
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