波速異常 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [bōsùyìcháng]
波速異常
英文
anomaly of wave velocity-
Measurements of physical properties indicate that the rutile - bearing eclogite, due to its very high seismic velocity and density, can produce reflections and gravity anomalies
巖石物性測定表明，金紅石榴輝巖的縱波速度極高，會產生明顯的反射與重力異常。Using three - dimensional tomographic imaging results of 2 ? 2 ? grid s wave velocity and 15 ' 15 ' grid average gravity anomaly in north china, this paper adopted inversion with constrained least squares method and, as a result, obtained density distribution results of six bedding surfaces in lithosphere of north china
摘要利用華北地區的2 ? 2 ?網格s波速度三維層析成像結果和15 ? 15 ?的網格平均布格重力異常，採用約束最小二乘方法反演，得到了華北地區巖石圈內6個層面上的密度分佈結果。( 2 ) in southern china, the velocities are near average value. a little low velocities exist in the regions such as zhujiangkou, middle of guangxi, lushan and so on. a little high velocities exist in the middle region lied to the south of yangzi river and to the north of zhujiang river
東部地區速度變化以低速異常為主：整個華北和東北地區，都呈現pn低速異常，特別是華北盆地區、渤海灣和山西地塹低速異常非常明顯，最小低於7 . 8km / s ；華南地區整體上在平均值上下，在珠江口地區、廣西中部地區、廬山地區波速略微偏低，在長江以南，珠江以北地區中部波速略微偏高。The figure of daily mean value in resent year showed : the medium term anomaly with impulse jumps appeared 11 months before the event, and the maximum of anomaly was 84 times of the normal rising rate ; the short term anomaly appeared 4 - 1 month before the event, and the maximum of anomaly was 274 times of normal mean fluctuation ; the imminent anomaly appeared 9 days before the event, and the maximum of anomaly was 2. 5 times of normal mean fluctuation
年日均值圖顯示，中期異常出現在震前11個月左右，表現為脈沖式向上突跳及階躍式上升，最大異常量為日均正常上升速率的84倍；中短期異常出現在震前4個月和1個月，最大異常量為正常日均波動值的274倍；臨震異常出現在震前的第9天，震前25小時達到最高值，最大異常量為正常日均波動值的2 . 5倍。The signal testing unit examines directly the production parameter - the belt " s velocity and sends out electrical signal similar to sine wave. the signal handling and analyzing unit disposes of the sensor " s output signal by amplifying, plasticisering a / d transforming and measuring and displays it digitally. after the alarming and controlling unit compares the testing signal with the standard one and analyses, it will show the normal production situation or alarm at the abnormal state and control the related equipments if it is necessary
信號檢測單元直接檢測皮帶速度，並輸出近似正弦波的電信號：信號處理與分析單元對傳感器輸出信號進行放大、整形、 a d轉換和計算等處理，並進行數字顯示；預警、報警、控制單元將信號與標準信號進行比較，經分析后顯示正常狀態或對異常狀態進行聲、光預警、報警。In general, the upward amplitude curve " curvature is larger, and it changes quicker. on the contrary, the downward is smaller and slower ; because the flare force contains the square of the wave elevation velocity, it results in an difference between the flare force frequence and the associated moving frequence ; the flare force decreases the downward amplitude of heaving oscillations ; the speed of ship has an ignorant effect on the peak values of three calculated values, but there is an obvious effect on the oscillating frequence ; the wave amplitude has an effect on the ship motion, and there is an linear relation between the oscillating amplitude and the wave amplitude on the whole. by the way, there are some experiences and lessons according to the progress calculation : before the calculation of the ship motion, we should checkout the balance in a calm water firstly, namely, the whole displace of ship and the longitudinal position of the center of gravity must be consistent with the draft in calm water, or else, the calculation may show the " floating " phenomenon ; the mixed language programming has a lot of virtues, but it exists a fatal limitation - the debug of dll
研究表明：在某些頻率范圍內相關水動力系數基本不隨吃水變化，只有超過某一頻率后水動力系數的值才會出現差異；在橫搖方向，水動力系數並沒有隨著吃水的變化發生規則變化，而是出現了波動現象；近船首剖面的水動力系數計算表明，水動力系數的波動非常大，並遠遠偏離了平均位置的水動力系數值，值的變化速率也不盡相同，總的看來，上振幅曲線曲率較大，變化較快，下振幅曲線曲率較小，變化較慢；外飄力和波面運動的速度的平方項有關，導致其振動頻率和相應運動方向的頻率不同；外飄力使升沉向下運動的幅值減小；船速對三個計算量的峰值影響甚微，但對振動頻率有明顯影響；波幅對船舶運動的影響是明顯的，船舶運動的幅值基本上和波幅成線性關系。As to the video signal, alarm signal, control signal, are all weak electricity signal, exceedingly easily be subjected to the jam, in case the power supply system does not steady, wave propag ation is greatly, the harmonic content of power source overtops, the veins wave factors are great unduly, and even power source equipment breakdown, outputting abnormal, will be about to affect the video signal image effect, and dependability cuts downs to the security and alarming system. we adopt fast fu lye ' s mutation rule - fft alternatives, by the way of carrying fft alternatives to the local junction circuit, regulated power supply, ups ' s power source, and switch power source, thereby diagnose every degree harmonious wave content of power souse, and abnormal coefficient, compared to the normal working situation. thereby diagnose out the working condition of the regulated power supply, ups ' s power source, and switch power source
如果有供電系統不穩定、波動大，電源的諧波含量過高，紋波系數過大，乃至電源設備損壞、輸出異常等情況出現，將會嚴重影響視頻信號的圖像效果，大大降低防盜系統的穩定性和可靠性，我們採用快速傅利葉變換原理，即fft變換，通過對市電、穩壓電源、 ups電源、開關電源等的電壓信號進行fft變換，從而得出信號中各次諧波的含量及信號畸變系數，並將其與正常工況下的參數進行對比，從而進一步診斷出穩壓電源、 ups電源、開關電源等設備的運行狀況；組成監控系統的設備長期處于工作狀態，往往由於設備散熱條件不好、設備老化故障等原因導致設備表面溫度過高，從而影響設備的正常運行，降低設備的使用壽命。( 6 ) the analysis on singularity configurations of the manipulator were investigated by the singular value decomposition of jacobian matrix, which was treated with the damped least - square method in the motion. from the results obtained it was indicated that the minimum singular value of manipulator calculated by the damping jacobian matrix were far from zero position. velocity, position and accelerate of all the joints of manipulator moved regularly, consequently the problem that the joint of mani
（ 6 ）通過雅可比矩陣奇異值分解進行番茄收獲機械手奇異性分析，並採用阻尼最小二乘法對機械手運動中的奇異位形進行處理，使番茄收獲機械手最小奇異值遠離零點，各關節運動速度、位置和加速度運動無異常波動，解決了機械手在奇異位形處某些關節運動無法控制的問題。( 3 ) we can detection the azimuth of crack growth by abnormal amplitude or the discrepancy of wave - speed. ( 4 ) we can guess whether crack contains fluids by the change of p - wave speed. second, using pore model, under press and temperature, we have studied the influences of pore density on the characteristic parameters of seismic wave
第一、利用人工裂縫模型，研究了裂縫密度、方位和張開度的變化對地震波屬性參數的影響，根據實驗結果，總結出：可利用橫波分裂的不同程度來檢測裂縫密度的高低；可利用縱橫波的振幅、主頻、衰減（或品質因子q ）和主振幅的變化來檢測裂縫張開度的變化；可利用速度的差異和振幅異常來檢測裂縫發育的方向；可利用縱波速度的變化來推測裂縫中是否含流體。Secondly, matlab neural network toolbox is applied to construct training network and to offer fast learning algorithm, several typical qrs waves can be recognized, which proved that this approach conduce to resolve the problem and decrease the difficulty of programming
其次，在qrs波段的檢測和識別中，使用了前饋神經網路進行快速的訓練分析，對典型的幾例qrs波異常進行了成功的自動識別分類，即能夠進行簡單的基於qrs波段的診斷。The features of phase and group velocity were advanced by means of preparing samples with different shaping. the phenomenon of " cusp " in group surface of quasi - shear wave ( qsv ) was observed. the inversed velocity surface according to calculated elastic constants in real orthotropic media is consistent with practical measured velocity surface
用加工不同樣品形態的方法給出了正交各向異性介質的相速度和群速度特徵，觀測到各向異性介質群速度面上的尖點現象，並用測試得到的正交介質的彈性常數進行了數學模擬，其波場特徵與測試的速度面特徵相符。It shows excellent results to reveal the efficiency of the method, also prove the superior science research value of pgpr and give direction for consummating the apparatus next step
異常汽繞射波形得到有效的歸位，異常體空間位置與實際測量的結果基本一致並且處理速度快，不僅表明了該方法的有效性，證明相控陣探地雷達技術具有一定研究價值，也為儀器的進一步完善提供了思路。On the basis of the calculating of complexity ( c value ) and combination entropy ( h value ) from the numerical method of geoanomaly analysis, logged signals data ( spontaneous potential, acoustic slowness, spontaneous gamma ray and electrical resistivity ) and seismic data ( amplitude, frequency, phase, etc. ) are processed after regularization of data obtained from linqing basin of shengli oil field. many types of geoanomalies obtained from the computation are analyzed so the spacial variation rules of them can be discovered. then the oil regions can be predicted by this method
本文創新性地將地質異常概念引入油氣勘探領域，以地質異常理論為指導，以勝利油田臨清坳陷油氣地質異常預測研究為例，針對我國陸相含油氣盆地的常規測量、測試和解釋數據，如與地震相關的數據（振幅、頻率、吸收系數、層速度等） 、與測井相關的數據（自然電位、聲波、視電阻率、自然伽馬等）等，提取不同數據類型的地質異常以及異常組合特徵，通過對這些參數的綜合研究分析其空間變化規律，系統地建立有效預測油氣藏的新技術和新方法，進而達到區域油氣資源預測的研究目的。It was observed from the inverse kinematics simulation results that the position, accelerate and velocity minimum - norm solution of joint 1, 3, 7 of the manipulator were controllable with no abnormal fluctuates, which satisfy the motion requirements. however, the position, the accelerate and the velocity of joint 2, 4, 5, 6 of the manipulator varied with time irregularly with high efficiency during the simulation time t = 4. 7197s ~ 5s, which would make the joint uncontrollable and result in the vibration of the manipulator system, hence the kinematic performance of manipulator should be improved
逆運動學模擬結果表明，關節1 、 3 、 7速度最小范數解、位置與加速度均滿足運動要求，無異常波動現象，能夠實現控制；而關節2 、 4 、 5 、 6速度在模擬時間t = [ 4 . 7197s ， 5s ]時速度、位置和加速度出現異常振蕩，關節運動失控，從而引起系統振動，其運動性能需進一步改進。Through theoretical analysis on the behavior of soil - water - system dielectrics, it is proved that the real parts of the dielectric constant under high frequency or microwave can be used to measure soil water content rapidly this method can get a lot of measurement results with high accuracy and wide applicabiiity in addition, the results are seidom affected by the spatiai variation of soil property as a further application of the above result, a soil moisture sensor based on standing wave ratio was developed
概括起來本文的研究內容主要有以下幾點： 1本文通過對土壤介電特性的理論分析，論證了利用高頻或微波段內的介電常數實部來快速測量土壤含水量是一種靈敏度高、適應面寬、受土壤理化特性空間變異影響較小的快速測量方法。為研製開發基於駐波率原理的swr型土壤水分傳感器奠定了基礎。分享友人