泥土地面的 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [nítǔdemiànde]
泥土地面的
英文
unsurfaced-
The characters and reasons of easily destroyed asphaltum road was mainly discussed in this paper. then some prevention and cure measures was proposed to improve the quality of road construction
摘要瀝青路面易損病害易發生在水泥混凝土加鋪瀝青混凝土、地勢坑凹多雨水、斜坡、轉彎及十字路口、公交站等路段。合理設計路面結構、加強瀝青路面防水設計、嚴格控制施工質量是瀝青路面易損病害的主要防治措施。Not to inherit by right of primogeniture, gavelkind or borough english, or possess in perpetuity an extensive demesne of a sufficient number of acres, roods and perches, statute land measure valuation 42, of grazing turbary surrounding a baronial hall with gatelodge and carriage drive nor, on the other hand, a terracehouse or semidetached villa, described as rus in urbe or qui si sana, but to purchase by private treaty in fee simple a thatched bungalowshaped 2 storey dwellinghouse of southerly aspect, surmounted by vane and lightning conductor, connected with the earth, with porch covered by parasitic plants ivy or virginia creeper, halldoor, olive green, with smart carriage finish and neat doorbrasses, stucco front with gilt tracery at eaves and gable, rising, if possible, upon a gentle eminence with agreeable prospect from balcony with stone pillar parapet over unoccupied and unoccupyable interjacent pastures and standing in 5 or 6 acres of its own ground, at such a distance from the nearest public thoroughfare as to render its houselights visible at night above and through a quickset hornbeam hedge of topiary cutting, situate at a given point not less than 1 statute mile from the periphery of the metropolis, within a time limit of not more than 5 minutes from tram or train line e. g.,
他並不想根據長子繼承製男子平分繼承製或末子繼承製237 ,把那幢有著門房和馬車道的男爵宅邪及其周圍那一大片遼闊的英畝路得和平方桿238法定土地面積單位,估價為四十二英鎊239的泥炭質牧場地,或者那座被描述為「都會中的田園240 」或「健康莊242 」的有陽臺的房子或一側與鄰屋相接的別墅,繼承下來並永久佔有。他只巴望根據私人合同購買一所繼承人身分不受限制的不動產:要坐北朝南的一座草屋頂有涼臺的雙層住宅,房頂上裝起風向標以及與地面相接的避雷針,門廊上要爬滿寄生植物常春藤或五葉地錦,橄欖綠色的正門最後一道工序漆得漂漂亮亮,賽得過馬車。門上有著精巧的黃銅裝飾。This paper analyses the main geo - ecological environment problems in light of neotectonics, ground subsidence, landslide, collapse, debris flow, groundwater environment evolution, change of land resources, cumulate castoff, etc. in the shenfudongsheng mining district, discusses its influence on the ecological environment
本文通過新構造運動、地面塌陷、水土流失、滑坡、崩塌、泥石流、水環境的演化、土地資源的變化、堆放的廢棄物等方面系統的分析了神府東勝礦區存在的主要的地質生態環境問題,並探討了它產生的生態環境效應。Specially, the axial tensile strength of the interface of the new and old concrete has reached above 2. 40mpa, greatly surpassing the preconcert goal ( > 1. 0mpa ), and its flexural strength also above 5. 80mpa, having surpassed the preconcert target and the standard request ( 4. 50mpa ). ( 2 ) after hardening 4h and 8h the compressive strength of the patched concrete is bigger than 20 mpa, which can satisfy the request of fast patching. ( 3 ) the ych color material, which is mixed into rapid sulfoaluminate cement - concrete patching material, can take better effect and avoid chromatism on the appearance of new - old concrete
特別是新老混凝土界面的軸向抗拉強度已達2 . 40mpa以上,大大超過原定目標(大於1 . 0mpa ) ,其界面抗折強度也在5 . 80mpa以上,也已超過原定指標及規范要求(大於或等於4 . 50mpa ) ; ( 2 )修補混凝土硬化后4h 、 8h抗壓強度大於20mpa ,能滿足快速修補的要求; ( 3 )在快硬硫鋁酸鹽水泥混凝土修補材料中摻入自配的ych調色材料,能較好地起到調色作用,避免新老混凝土表面色差。Our team visited a rural school with a rotary wheel over the door, a dirt floor but desks and books, where due to the generosity of rotarians literacy flourished
我們交換團參觀了一所鄉間門上掛有扶輪齒輪標幟的學校,泥土地面上有桌子及書本,那裡就是因為扶輪社員的慷慨解囊而識字教育興旺。As the increase of domestic high - rise buildings, more and more deep foundation trench supporting constructions have come into existence. among the general geographical condition of the urban district in qingdao, most of regions, which mainly consist of strong de composed rocks, are in quite good condition. except for the sandy soil and oozy soil along sea sides. but the development of rock cracks and breaking zones and unstable lamprophyre still exist, so blasting is needed during constructions of foundation trench. blasting have bad influence on the stability of slopes. moreover. the slope - liding has happened for several times, so the engineering project of foundation trench attracts more attention of people
隨著國內高層建築的發展,深基坑支護工程越來越多,綜合青島市區的地質狀況,除海邊有砂性土及淤泥軟土外,大部分地域巖土條件相對較好,多以強風化巖為主,但巖石裂隙發育,間或有斷裂帶和穩定性極差的煌斑巖穿插其中,基坑施工時需要爆破施工,對邊坡的穩定造成了不利影響,加之連續出現的幾次滑坡失穩事件,基坑支護工程越來越引起了各方面的重視。At the first outset, heavy, miry ground and a matted, marish vegetation, greatly delayed our progress ; but by little and little the hill began to steepen and become stony under foot, and the wood to change its character and to grow in a more open order
一開始,泥濘難走的地面和亂蓬蓬的沼澤植物大大地耽誤了我們趕路。但坡面逐漸趨于陡峭,腳下的土質趨于結實,樹木變得高大稀疏,我們正走近的是整個海島最迷人的地方。The other effect brings about by coat on a large scale is discussed preliminary which including increasing the " hot island effect " of cities ; increasing the hydrous of the roads after rain and increasing the sinkage of ground surface in the city
同時初步探討用水泥以及瀝青大規模地覆蓋土壤所造成的其他影響,這些影響包括加重了城市的「熱島效應」 、加重了城市由於雨後道路積水所導致的交通堵塞、加重了城市地面的沉降。Descending into the grotto, he lifted the stone, filled his pockets with gems, put the box together as well and securely as he could, sprinkled fresh sand over the spot from which it had been taken, and then carefully trod down the earth to give it everywhere a uniform appearance ; then, quitting the grotto, he replaced the stone, heaping on it broken masses of rocks and rough fragments of crumbling granite, filling the interstices with earth, into which he deftly inserted rapidly growing plants, such as the wild myrtle and flowering thorn, then carefully watering these new plantations, he scrupulously effaced every trace of footsteps, leaving the approach to the cavern as savage - looking and untrodden as he had found it
然後,走出洞來,把那塊石頭蓋回原處,在上面堆了些破碎的巖石和大塊的花崗石碎片,又用泥土填滿石縫,移了幾棵香桃木和荊棘花種植在這些石縫里,並給這些新移種的植物澆些水,使它們看起來象是很久以來就生長在這兒的一樣,然後擦去四周的腳印,焦急地等待他的同伴回來。他並不想整天地去望著那些黃金和鉆石,或留在基督山島上,象一條似的守護著那些沉在地下的寶藏。Abstract : based on the indoor test results of the base bedding course materials for cement concrete pavement and prevalent actural calculation approach of the prevalent norms, and according to the different compositions in changtan expressway and in consideration of the experiences gained in the central and southern region, a typical structure legend for cement concrete pavement which is suitable for areas damp and with plenty of rainfall the typical structure and guideline for the use of the typical structure legend are presented in this paper
文摘:通過對南方多雨地區目前常用的水泥混凝土路面基墊層材料的室內試驗,依據現行規范的結構計算方法,進行不同結構組合驗算與長潭高速公路試驗路段現場檢測,並參考中南地區使用經驗,提出了適應多雨潮濕地區水泥混凝土路面典型結構圖例,論述了運用典型結構圖例的原則及指南。The technique of cement power - sprayed piles is one of improving soft - soil roadbed technology presently. combining with the construction and field tests of nanjing - qidong railway, some research of using cement power - sprayed piles to improve soft - soil roadbed was conducted and the research includes several aspects below : 1. the authour first introduces the formation. distribution, physical mechancial behaviour and engineering characteristic of soft soil, and clarifies the necessity of improving soft - soil roadbed
本文結合寧啟鐵路工程的水泥粉體噴攪樁(簡稱粉噴樁)復合地基的現場施工及試驗,對粉噴樁加固軟土路基作了研究,具體研究內容包括以下幾方面: 1作者首先介紹了軟土的成因和分佈,軟土的物理力學以及工程性質,闡明了軟土加固處理的必要性及目前軟土路基加固處理的方法。5 for land based excavators to be used in removing wet material from small and narrow channels, which are not accessible to grab dredgers, tightly sealed closed grab excavators shall be used
當要清除細小而狹窄的水道內的濕物料時,因抓鬥式挖泥機不能進入,便需使用地面挖土機,即密封式的抓鬥挖土機。Gully erosion, which is universal on original lands, but also the special forms, for example, hole erosion gravel erosion debris slide and debris flow, which is unusual in loess area, ( 2 ) based on a long - term fixed point experiments in proving ground of the south stackpile, the soil erosion factors have been researched quantitatively, the runoff and erosion affected factors have been made sure and the experiential models of producing water and soil have been taken in newly - constructed stage, early stage and later stage of reclamation
確定南排土場原地貌的水蝕模數為3700 4400t km ~ 2 ? a ;在排土場新造地貌上,擊濺、面蝕、細溝侵蝕、淺溝侵蝕、沉陷侵蝕、砂礫化面蝕、土砂瀉溜和坡面泥石流等水土流失形式出現頻率和發生程度都明顯強于原地貌。 ( 2 )以南排土場徑流試驗場長期的定位觀測為基礎,對排土場未復墾時期、復墾初期、復墾後期的土壤水蝕影響因子進行定量研究,確定了徑流和土壤水蝕的主要影響因子及其臨界值,建立了產流產沙的經驗模型。This article by the way which vertically and horizontally unifies, in on crosswise inquired into our country land criminal law should adopt legislation pattern, goal idea and function orientation, system research land criminal concept, characteristic, basic type, constitution, shape as well as punishment ; on longitudinal unified the entity question and the point of order, the criminal standard and the criminal policy, from aspect and so on constitution protection, civil protection and administrative protection has comprehensively analyzed soil protection each method and its the legislation flaw, performs the land criminal punishment as the systems engineering to clarify analyzes, and puts forward the legislation proposal for the land rules and regulations
本文以縱橫結合的方式,在橫向上探究我國土地刑法應採取的立法模式、目的觀念和功能取向,系統研究土地犯罪的概念、特徵、基本類型、構成以及處罰,確定行政措施與刑事措施兩者的分界線不應拘泥於數量而應該重行為的過程;縱向上結合了實體問題與程序問題,刑事規范與刑事政策,從憲法保護、民事保護和行政保護等方面全面分析了土地保護的各種手段及其立法缺陷,將土地犯罪的懲治作為系統工程加以闡析,並為土地規制提出立法建議,提出了增設破壞土地質量罪、浪費土地資源罪及土地詐騙罪等三種罪名並對之分析辨別。On the basis of the study of traffic features of heavy - load vehicles, the vehicle weight data and the axle - load spectrum of different vehicles were collected for some typical heavy - duty roads in china, and according to the features of heavy - loading pavement, deficiency of the former load - figure are analyzed and new figures which are suitable for heavy - load pavements are put forward. meanwhile, based on the research of the cement concrete fatigue equation and the damage mechanism of asphalt pavement under heavy - load vehicles, axle load conversion equations fitting for heavy - load cement concrete pavement and asphalt pavement are established respectively by further analysis. in addition, design indices, traffic and material parameters and structural combination for heavy - load pavements are discussed in this paper as well
本課題針對重載道路路面設計中所存在的問題,從重載交通特性出發,收集分析了國內幾條重載道路的交通及軸載組成情況,根據重載交通的特點,分析原有荷載圖式的不足,提出了適合於重載瀝青、重載水泥混凝土路面的荷載圖式;同時,在重載水泥混凝土路面疲勞方程及重載瀝青路面破壞機理研究的基礎上,通過對重載路面軸載換算公式的進一步研究,分別提出了適合於重載水泥及重載瀝青路面的軸載換算公式;此外,本文還對重載水泥、重載瀝青路面的設計指標、交通參數、材料參數及結構組合等方面進行探討,系統地提出了重載路面的設計方法,並使之有效地運用到工程實踐中。In order to direct the water to the forebav of the pump station from the original canal, a channel long 135 m is designed. it crosses through the terrain top with a depth of more than 50 m. soil of the channel slopes is a strongly - weathered silty and sandy mudstone with many well - developed reticular cracks and takes the structural surfaces almost same as the channel slopes
東深供水工程金湖泵站位於塘廈鎮東面,屬低山、殘丘地貌,地面高程22 60m ;泵站前池進水渠橫切山脊,連接原東深供水河,設計開挖1條長135m的進水渠,坡高50多米,邊坡土質為強風化的粉砂質泥巖,網狀裂隙發育,結構面基本與坡面重合;坡體土質中含有較多的粘土礦物,具有遇水軟化的特性。Based on some examples, geologic hazard problems, such as earthquake, geofracture, ground subsidence, collapse, water environmental depravation, landslide, dilapidation, mudrock flow, float sand, piping and yielding soil deformation etc., are summed up generally during the course of development for chinese cities
以實例的形式,概要總結了中國城市發展過程中存在的地震、地裂縫,地面沉降、塌陷,水環境惡化,滑坡、崩塌、泥石流,流砂、管涌、軟土變形等地質災害問題;根據產生地質災害的動力作用性質,對地質災害進行了分類。According to many years experience of dealing with client quality complains, the author introduced in brief its principle and content, and laid emphsis on the common quality complains of cement enterprise, such as concrete strength is lack, the concrete setting time is unnormal, the concrete slump constant is a little small and the loss is high, compatibility between cement and admixture is bad, cement color changes, concrete surface rise sand and cement agglomerate
作者結合自己多年處理顧客質量投訴的經驗,簡單介紹了處理顧客質量投訴的調查原則和內容;重點對水泥廠最常見的質量投訴內容包括混凝土強度不足,凝結時間異常;混凝土坍落度偏小,經時損失大;水泥與外加劑相容性不好;水泥顏色變化、混凝土地面起砂及水泥結塊等等投訴,分別進行了現象描述,原因分析和調查方法介紹。Strengthening soft soil foundation by mixing cement with soil, which is a specific application of strengthening large - area foundation in piled structure by powder jetting mixing, can increase load supporting capability of soft soil foundation, decrease subsidence and increase stability of edge slope
摘要水泥土攪拌法加固大罐基礎是利用粉體噴射攪拌法樁裝結構加固大面積地基的具體應用,它可以增加軟土地基的承載能力,減少沉降量,提高邊坡的穩定性。The dynamical parameter was regarded as evaluation guideline, and through investigating the change characteristic of the basin and modulus under different destroy boards, different area and different level loads, the identify methods of the pavement bursted have been given and we advise to use synthesize modulus ratio to evaluate the pass - loads capacity of the joints. we have also discussed the influence of different level loads to the joints pass - loads capability, and confirmed the commonness and oneness of the influence of the pass - loads and bursted to the basin and modulus under the critical loads, and the range of the critical loads was also given. basing on the determination of the pass - loads a
以動態參數作為評價指標,通過研討不同破壞板的不同區域,在不同等級荷載作用下彎沉、模量的變化特性,提出了路面脫空識別辦法以及利用綜合模量比來評價接縫傳荷能力的思想,探討了不同等級荷載對接縫傳荷能力的影響特性,確定了臨界荷載下傳荷與脫空對彎沉、模量影響的共性和單一性,並確定了臨界荷載的范圍,在判定脫空和傳荷基礎上提出了水泥混凝土路面的壓漿效果的評價方法,通過研討荷載與動態模量的關系,對地基的動態性能進行了系統的分析與評價。分享友人