泥質體積含量 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [nízhítǐjīhánliáng]
泥質體積含量
英文
shale bulk volume- 泥 : 泥名詞1 (含水的半固體狀的土) mud; mire 2 (像泥的東西) any paste like matter; mashed vegetable...
- 質 : Ⅰ名詞1 (性質; 本質) nature; character; essence 2 (質量) quality 3 (物質) matter; substance;...
- 體 : 體構詞成分。
- 積 : Ⅰ動詞(積累) amass; store up; accumulate Ⅱ形容詞(長時間積累下來的) long standing; long pending...
- 含 : 動詞1 (東西放在嘴裏 不咽下也不吐出) keep in the mouth 2 (藏在裏面; 包含) contain 3 (帶有某種...
- 量 : 量動1. (度量) measure 2. (估量) estimate; size up
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Climate in this valley changes sharply with vertical difference and rainfall increases with the height. calculation indicates that the design day rainstorm amount reaches 133mm, the rainfall intensity of day storm reaches 6. 05mm / h, the design storm peak discharge is 239. 7m3 / s and 753. 0
在計算泥石流峰值流量時,因考慮到泥石流固體物質的前期含水量、泥石流堵塞斷流增加的暴雨徑流量、泥石流間歇性陣流的迭加流量都會使泥石流流量增加,需要在計算公式中引入一個泥石流流量積累系數。The results indicated that with the change of water and sand condition and the altitude of tongguan and the development of the industry and agriculture in recent decades, the water environment of wei river had changed largely, which were shown as follow : annual runoff and seasonal flood decreased sharply ; water stream of large discharge decreased and the range of runoff decreased greatly ; sediment load per year decreased generally, sediment concentration of water increased, and the sand silting up was serious ; water channel swung and shrank, and water regime deteriorated ; frequencies of big floods decreased obviously, and hyper concentrated flood increased obviously ; water levels of the same runoff rose universally, and the frequencies of the floods increased and aggravated ; water pollution was very serious
結果表明,近期隨著水沙條件、潼關高程等的變化及工農業的發展,渭河的水環境發生了巨大變化,表現在年水量及汛期水量銳減;大流量級水流出現次數減少,水量減少幅度大;年輸沙量總體減少,河水含沙量增大,泥沙淤積嚴重;河道向擺動型發展,河道萎縮,河勢惡化;大洪水發生的次數顯著減少,高含沙小洪水明顯增多;同流量洪水位普遍抬高,洪災發生次數增加,洪災加重;水質污染極為嚴重。This is the direct reason of bad reservoir property of sandstone, especially lower permeability. the influence and control factors of reservoirs include : deposition, diagenesis and tectogenesis. the deposition is the basic factor, it control the shape and distribution of sand body, and influence the type and the intensity of the diagenesis ; the diagenesis is the key factor, it control the process of pore evolvement, so the diagenesis control the sandstone ' s storage space and reservoir quality directly ; the fracture of the tectogenesis formation could improve the porosity and permeability of sandstone
其中沉積作用是基礎,控制了儲集砂體的形態特徵和分佈范圍,同時由於不同沉積類型砂體在碎屑成分組成、泥質含量、顆粒粒度、砂體厚度、砂體內部的非均質性、孔隙介質的物理化學性質等方面不盡相同,從而也影響著砂巖所經歷的成巖作用路徑、類型和強度,因此沉積作用是控制儲層發育的主導因素;成巖作用是關鍵,直接決定了砂巖的孔隙演化過程,從而決定了儲層內部儲集空間特徵和儲集性能;而構造作用形成的裂縫對改善砂巖的儲滲性能具有一定作用。
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