注水度 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [zhùshuǐdù]
注水度
英文
injectivity-
Through explaining the low - fluidity oil - deposit development structure in zaoyuan oil field, analyzing its reservoir structure and the strong flooding level hole design parameters, meanwhile adopting new techniques such as pouring water by phase control at the spot, weak point and strong plane, and so on to manage comprehensively and develop round, we have reduced the natural decrease and increased the exploitable reserves and caused the comprehensive development level of this field to rise from class 3 to class 1
摘要對棗園油田低流度油藏開展構造精細解釋、相控儲層結構分析和強水淹層孔隙結構參數研究,同時在現場採用相控注水、點弱面強、投球調剖和注水吞吐等開發技術進行綜合治理和滾動勘探開發並舉,實現減緩自然遞減和增加可采儲量的目的,使該油田綜合開發水平由3類上升到1類。2. recuperative gas turbine cogeneration with water injection and its thermodynamic analysis recuperative gas turbine cogeneration can reduce exhaust temperature, make use of waste heat and increase efficiency
二、功熱並供回熱注水燃氣輪機及其熱力分析採取回熱和功熱並供可以減小熱機循環的當量排氣溫度或有效利用余熱。The paper points out that the reasons for displacement efficiency improving of pressure coring well are as follows : firstly, extra - high injection multiples ; secondly, extra - low critical drive ratio ; thirdly, high velocity fluid ' s big differential pressure drive during the process of coring
得出導致礦場密閉取心井驅油效率高的原囚:一是特高的注水倍數,二是特低的臨界驅動比,三是取心過程中高黏度流體的大壓差驅動。To solve some questions about oil production declining quickly, production and injection patterns are imperfect, the low degree of reserves control, and the injection water not enough in injection well, we have taken measures such as strengthen the geologic integrated research, drill extension well and adjustment well, strengthen water injection system, and optimize fracturing techniques, which has improved reservoir development effect
為了解決產量遞減快、注采井網不完善、儲量控製程度低、注水井欠注等問題,採取加強地質綜合研究、鉆擴邊井和調整井、強化注水系統和優化壓裂工藝等措施,有效地改善了油藏開發效果。Based on physical simulation and numerical simulation, the conversion of hot water slug flooding with nitrogen foam is presented and some injection indices are optimized, including foam concentration, gas - liquid ratio, injection rate, temperature of water, slug length. from reservoir research and oilfield development, studying disadvantageous factors, the paper will have guilding value for heavy oil reservoir development of leng 43 block
對熱水+氮氣泡沫段塞驅的關鍵技術指標,包括泡沫劑濃度、氣液比、注入速度、注水溫度和段塞長度等重要參數進行了優選,提出了注水速度80 100t d 、氣液比1 : 1 、注水溫度95 100 、溶劑濃度0 . 5的推薦方案。The peak production can be reached at the 4th to the 7th months after water injection, and the production would decrease after the 8th month
先導性注水試驗表明,注水開發可以使青平川油田產量在較短時間內得到大幅度提高,在注水后的第4到第7個月達到產量高峰期,第8個月後進入穩產期。According to simulation results we decide the location of parting face and cooling system 、 the shape and location of runner and gating system etc. after that we take the az91d magnesium alloy shell of motorcycle engine as an example to proceed fine factors ( plunger injection speed 、 pouring
然後以az91d鎂合金摩托車發動機外殼為例,進行五因素(壓射速度、澆注溫度、鍛造時間、壓射比壓、鍛造壓力)四水平l16 ( 45 )正交實驗,在普通壓鑄過程中關閉鍛造功能。At chengdao oil field, seawater injection is a main method in oil extraction, but it is difficult to improve the water quality
在海洋石油平臺採油過程中,注水採油是一種行之有效的方法,然而注水系統及其水處理系統的自動化程度卻一直沒有得到必要的提高。To research the energy transformation and utilization orderliness of the new proposed system is the main objective and content of this dissertation, as follows : about two thirds of the work output of the turbine is consumed by the compressor. traditionally, every way of inter - cooling adopted in gas turbine decreases the work consumption of compressor in some degree. through the spraying of water at the entrace of compressor, the air can be continuously cooled in compression so that the work consumption can be reduced greatly
本論文從以下幾個方面進行了研究:由於燃氣輪機循環中壓氣機消耗近2 3的透平出功,傳統上採用的各種間冷方式都一定程度地降低了壓氣機耗功;而壓氣機入口採用注水方式,可以對壓縮空氣進行連續冷卻,以達到大幅度降低壓氣機耗功的目的。One of the crucial issues in reservoir engineering study is how to choose pattern well spacing in order to reach the highest recovery and optimal economic efficiency by waterfooding process for field development project designing and well pattern infill or adjustment
摘要在油田注水開發方案設計和井網加密調整工作中,選用何種布井方式或井網密度,使油田水驅採收率獲得最高、油田開發經濟效益達到最優,這一直是油藏工程研究的主要問題之一。This article is mainly aim at tuo28 down reservoir of shengli oil field. through deeply analysis of geological character and its developing course. the important problems are found, first, flood pattern is not perfect, the reserivor is serious watered out in horizontal section, waterflood susceptibility is bad, the contradiction between oil and water in reservoir is serious, the interference between each producting formation is great, the crude oil is density, the reservoir have not enough energy, anisotropies is very serious. due to those facts, it is difficult to improve oil production by general technique
本文通過對勝坨油田坨28下油組油藏地質特點及開發歷程的深入分析,找出目前存在的主要問題有:注采井網不完善,平面上水淹嚴重,注水效果差,油水矛盾突出,層間干擾嚴重,原油稠,油藏能量低,儲層非均質性強,致使常規彩油工藝開發難度大。Because of inner - layer, interlayer and areal heterogeneity of reservoir, after a long period of water flooding, injected water circulates in high permeability channel, sweep volume cannot be enlarged, and injected water volume of per ton increases a lot
摘要由於儲層層內、層間及平面不均衡性,經過長期注水開發,導致注入水沿高滲透條帶循環,很難進一步擴大波及體積,使得噸油注水量大幅度增加。In addition, in order to make the pumps realize constant injection pressure, the expert tuning pid vfvs constant injection pressure control sub - system for pumps is established and relevant software module is developed. the sub - system can control automatically the quantity and rotate speed of the pumps running to realize the pumps optimum run according to the seawater injection plan of the oil field, which realizes constant injection pressure, energy saving and decreases the consumption to a large degree
此外,為平臺注水泵機組的優化運行構建了基於專家整定pid控制的變頻調速恆壓注水控制子系統,並開發了相應的軟體模塊,完全省卻了pid控制器的硬體設備,使得注水泵機組可以根據油田注水量的配注方案優化運行,自動控制注水泵的轉速和運轉臺數,既能實現平穩增壓注水,又能在很大程度上節能降耗。The result of long - term operation shows that the computer control system is practical and effective, it can run in the optimal state within a long duration to fully realize data collection and process, remote data transmission and vfvs constant injection control of pumps. it speeds up the automatic procedures of the seawater treatment process, really realizes the unmanned working, decreases the physical intensity to a large extent, improves the management, enhances the management level, avoids equipment wear down as much as possible, makes the seawater treatment efficient and lessens the cost of production
長期的運行結果表明,該計算機控制系統的實施切實有效,既成功實現了對被檢測參數的數據採集與處理、遠傳以及注水泵機組的變頻調速恆壓注水控制,又提高了系統的自動化程序,真正實現了無人值班作業,在很大程度上降低了工作人員的勞動強度,極大的改善了現場的管理狀況,提高了生產管理水平,且有效避免了設備損耗,提高了水處理效率,降低了生產成本。Method of pouring water into borehole to explore on the height of crack belt
注水實驗法探測導水裂隙帶高度In the course of modeling, we present multi - step generalized gradient method and multi - stage curve fitting technique, prove convergence of multi - step generalized gradient method by using differential equation stable theory, analyze the error of multi - stage curve fitting technique by using inner space, creat knowledge base of water network system by using the maximum subordinate principle of and near - select principle of pattern recognition. at last we make the optimal running scheme of water network system based on heuristic search technique of artificial intelligence and global feedback immediate coordination method of large scale system theory
在建立系統模型的過程中,提出了多步廣義梯度法和多層曲線擬合的建模方法,並用微分方程穩定性理論證明了多步廣度梯度法收斂性,用內積空間的有關知識對多層曲線擬合進行誤差分析;應用模糊數學中的最大隸屬度原則和模糊識別中的擇近原則和人工智慧中狀態空間表示法建立注水系統的知識庫;用人工智慧中的啟發式搜索技術和大系統理論中的具有全局反饋的直接協調法制定注水系統的優化運行方案。Using fuzzy comprehensive judge to evaluate corrosion degree of injecting pipeline
利用模糊綜合評判評價注水管道腐蝕程度It indicates that water injection can increase both of oil production speed and oil recovery
根據青平川長2油藏實際情況,認為注水開發能達到提高採油速度和油田最終採收率的目的。In recent years, some physical techniques such as ultrasonic, electric field and magnetic field are also applied
由於地層水礦化度高、機械雜質含量高,使注水管網腐蝕結垢,導致注水系統能耗增大、生產效率降低,甚至影響正常生產。Abstract : anchor packer is one of the important downhole tools which areused in oil production and waterflood technical operation, such as layer waterflood, layer fracture or acidation, mechanical water block. after anchor is fixed in the simulated test unit, the invasion depth of the casing can be known with the help of the sensor around the casing wall, and then the failure degree is concluded. this is very important for the anchor packer design and site operation
文摘:在油田開發中封隔器是實施機械採油、分層注水、分層壓裂或酸化、機械卡堵水等注采工藝作業的主要井下工具之一,封隔器上的卡瓦是保證工作可靠性的重要元件,把卡瓦安裝在模擬試驗裝置中,通過在套管壁周圍分佈位移傳感器,測得卡瓦錨定后切入套管壁深度,判斷卡瓦對套管的損傷程度,這對封隔器的設計和現場使用具有十分重要的意義。分享友人