洪一平 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [hóngyīpíng]
洪一平
英文
yi-ping hung-
The phreatic groundwater in the diluvial fan in front of the helan mountain is mainly recharged by precipitation and the lateral flow from the helan mountain ; the phreatic groundwater both in the diluvial fan of the qingtongxia gorge and in the fluvial plain is mainly recharged by the influent seepage of irrigation water from the yellow river
賀蘭山洪積扇單一潛水主要接受山區側向徑流及大氣降水補給;青銅峽洪積扇單一潛水及沖湖積平原上覆潛水,主要接受黃河灌溉水的入滲補給。Aim at the characteristics that parts of oil wells of oil - field in jiangsu locate the hongze area floodway in the lake, which designed a kind of lake area oil extraction terrace
摘要針對江蘇油田部分油井位於洪澤湖區泄洪道上的特點,設計了一種湖區採油平臺。As a practical application, the safety situation of jiujiang dike under the 1998 pluvial condition of once a hundred years in yangtze river has been evaluated by the reliability method from the point view of the seepage stability in terms of probability analysis and two dimensional saturated seepage finite element analysis combining with the mechanism of seepage burst in jiujiang dike summarized in the thesis
通過滲流有限元和滲流可靠性分析論證了1998長江流域特大洪水災害中九江市防護大堤發生的嚴重潰口破壞的滲流破壞機理。分析、比較得出結論:堤防下游坡腳的出逸比降接近和超過臨界比降,在1998年長江百年一遇的洪水條件下九江大堤潰口斷面的抗滲可靠性僅在55左右的非常低水平。Purple soil classified as regosols in fao soil taxonomy and pup - cambols in china soil taxonomy, is one of well known soil types with the particularities such as weathering easily, high natural fertility, etc., and feeding population of 500 / km2. however, it often meets the water disasters ( sporadic flooding and serious seasonal drought )
摘要紫色土是世界上一種特殊的土類,集中分佈於四川盆地,以其易成土性和富鹽基性(自然肥力高)養育著500人以上平方公里的人口而著稱於世,但是它分佈的區域存在嚴重的季節性乾旱和時有發生的洪災等水問題。The studies may indicate that an earthfill dam with a center concrete gravity overflow spillway section is the most economical, in a wide flat valley.
方案表明,在寬闊而平坦的河谷內,一種在中間段設置混凝土重試溢洪道的土壩是最經濟的。They were granted an audience with hong rengan, protecting king of the taiping rebels, whose best - known work was entitled zi zheng xin bian ( “ new perspectives on statecraft ” )
1860年他與曾蘭生及兩位美國傳教士一同到達太平天國首都天京(今南京)會見干王洪仁? 。It was specially pointed out that, when the tail water is constant maximum tide, the computed flood surface is higher than that of nonsteady current, so there is some safety superelevation. underestimation of the roughness will make downward bias to compute along - river surface and bring hidden trouble for flood control. to improve the section can decrease the water level or offset the water rise for increase of floodplains " roughness, but it need much engineering works
特別提出,按照恆定流計算出來的設計水位比非恆定水位具有一定的安全儲備;而對于灘地糙率的低估又會造成設計水位的偏低,給防洪工作帶來隱患;如果利用改進斷面形式來降低水位或彌補糙率增加帶來的水位抬高,需要較大的工程量,所以平時應注意灘面的減糙管理工作。Within the space of a mile from its outskirts every irregularity of the soil was prehistoric, every channel an undisturbed british trackway ; not a sod having been turned there since the days of the czars
在它的郊外一英里的范圍內,起伏不平的土壤保持著洪荒以來的特點,每一條道路仍然是當年不列顛人踩出來的自從凱撒時代以來,那兒的土地一寸也沒有翻動過。When catchment area, average channel gradient and catchment shape factor of designed culvert or bridge are known, a user can be convenient to get local parameters c, e and b from standard contour charts and easy to calculate flood flow just by a calculator. design period of flood flow is enormously shortened as well as a high precision. estimated flood flow through culvert or small bridge by new calculation model is generally less than by traditional methods, so that much cost is cut down a s reducing the span of culvert or small bridge
以75000km ~ 2的川中丘陵地區為試點研究區,繪制了該地區新模型的參數等值線圖,率定了不同設計頻率的改正系數,使設計者只需在地形圖上獲取集水面積,河道平均坡降和流域形狀系數,在參數等值線圖上查得橋涵所在地的相應參數,使用計算器即可迅速計算出設計流量,大大縮短了設計周期,且精度較高,設計的洪水流量一般低於傳統方法,從而可減小橋涵跨徑,節省投資。Just as many people had begun to feel an indifference toward the annual rise of the rivers above the danger mark, the lives and property of 200 million people came under serious threat from relentless floods that grew to be the worst in chinese history
中國水災,年年都有,大家也開始覺得麻木。但今年洪水來勢甚兇,是有史以來最嚴重的一次,約二億人民的生命及財產受到嚴重威脅。洪峰一個緊接一個,一波未平,一波又起,災情不斷告急。Under the worse situation of worldwide shortage of fresh water, china, as one of the 13 countries with lowest per capita occupancy in water resources, has 330 cities are short of water ; an average of 26. 68 million hectares farmland in drought annually but also a loss of billions of rmb properties due to the floodwater every year ; 82 % rivers and lakes suffered from pollution in different degree ; 2800 km river without any aquatic ; 25, 000km ' s water unqualified by fishery water quality standard
在全球淡水資源日益緊張的形勢下,我國作為世界人均水資源13個貧困國家之一,有330個缺水城市,每年平均有4億畝農田受旱,每年洪災要造成數以千億的經濟損失,有82 %的江河、湖泊受到不同程度的污染, 2800多公里的河段魚蝦基本絕跡, 2 . 5萬公里的河流水質超過漁業水質標準。Homeowners living in a flood plain have no hesitation appealing to the government to rebuild ( and rebuild again ) when a flood ( architecture ) wipes away their property ( law )
居住在容易泛濫大水的平原家戶,一旦被某次洪水(基構層面)沖走了其財產(法律層面) ,他們可以毫無顧慮地要求政府為其修繕家園(或多次重修) 。Go and stand amidst their scowling hearts, my child, and let your gentle eyes fall upon them like the forgiving peace of the evening over the strife of the day
我的孩子,去,去站在他們憤懣的心中,把你的和善的眼光落在它們上面,好像那傍晚的寬洪大量的和平,覆蓋著日間的騷擾一樣。Continuous downpour on the upper reaches of the yangtze river has resulted in this year ' s heaviest flood, with 3, 3000 cubic meters of water flowing into the three gorges reservior every second
這幾日連續不斷的傾盆大雨使得揚子江上遊河段區域迎來了今年洪峰,平均每一秒就有大概3 , 3000立方米的水流進三峽大壩的貯水池。Abstract : variation of flow condition caused by the multi - pur pose regulation schemes has been investigated on the basis of measured date in r iver model. flood - control of the upper river, operation of the power - station, saf ety of the bridge and power - station, navigation and evolution of the river are a nalyzed. a reasonable and feasible project alternative and the improvement measur ement are proposed
文摘:涪江潼南河段防洪整治是一項以防洪為主體的綜合性河岸整治工程,在平面二維數值模擬計算的基礎上再進行河工模型試驗,比較分析各防洪整治方案下潼南河段水流條件的變化,及其對上游防洪、河道、大橋、電站、航運、河勢的影響,提出合理可行的工程方案In 1997, a suddent flash flood turned a peaceful canyon into a raging torrent of deadly whitewater
在1997年,一場突發的洪水將原本平靜的峽谷化為白浪滔滔的狂流。She was doing her midnight meditation when she suddenly awoke and opened her door to find that the rising water was only a few inches from her home. she quickly awakened her family and evacuated them to a higher place, and within minutes, water had submerged their home, which had never been flooded in the thirty odd years they had lived there
在風災平靜后,各地哀嘆聲中,我耳聞靠近最低洼地區的一位師姊如何福至心靈,忽然半夜在打坐時警醒,開門一看水已近家門口,趕緊叫醒一家大小往高處道路逃生,短短數分鐘后,洪水淹沒了住了三十多年從沒淹過水的家。The power of the flood waters destroyed everything in its path, as it overturned cars, tore up the land, and leveled homes
滾滾的洪水摧毀掉大水經過的一切東西:汽車被翻覆土地被沖毀房屋被移平等等。The damming caused by a bridge pier is one of the aspects considered intentionly while building a bridge on a river which flood control standard is low and flood control cost is high so the study of damming is of important value
橋墩壅水是在防洪標準低、防洪費用高的平原河道上修建橋梁時必須重點考慮的問題之一,其研究具有重要價值。The paper analyzes and summarizes the following laws of distinctive sediment yield produced in storm floods of the region based on predecessors ' study : storm is the main dynamic force of erosive sediment yield and storm, flood and sediment exist an inevitable relation ; the flood occurring time is concentrated with high peaks and huge volume, suddenly rising and suddenly falling and has decisive influence to the formation of a major flood peak in the middle yellow river ; the main reasons of concentrated coarse sediment of the river is severe erosive sediment yield, strong sediment transporting capacity and high sediment concentration ; the important influence of frequent or continued storm floods happened in he - long reach especially in coarse sediment concentrated region to the sediment transport of the yellow river and ; along with the increase of harnessing, regional flood trend is becoming smaller but the variation of sediment quantity is not obvious and the reaction of peak discharge and flood runoff of majority tributaries are not sensitive, showing that a general and normal engineering works can not effectively control regional major floods especially the sediment of an extraordinary flood
摘要在前人研究的基礎上分析總結了該區特有的暴雨洪水產沙規律:暴雨是侵蝕產沙的主要動力,暴雨、洪水、泥沙之間存在著必然的關系;洪水發生時間集中,峰高量大,暴漲暴落,對黃河中游大洪峰的形成具有決定性影響;侵蝕產沙強烈而粗泥沙集中,輸沙能力強,洪水含沙量高,是黃河粗泥沙的集中來源地;河龍區間特別是粗泥沙集中來源區頻繁或連續的暴雨洪水對黃河輸沙有重要影響;隨著治理水平的提高,區域洪水有減小趨勢,但泥沙量變化不明顯,大部分支流的洪峰流量、洪水含水量反應不敏感,說明一般規模和水平的治理工程還不能有效控制區域大洪水特別是特大洪水的泥沙。分享友人