洪原 的英文怎麼說

中文拼音 [hóngyuán]
洪原 英文
hongwon
  • 洪 : i 形容詞（大） big; vast; grand Ⅱ名詞1. （洪水） flood 2. （姓氏） a surname
  • 原 : Ⅰ形容詞1 （最初的; 原來的） primary; original; former 2 （沒有加工的） unprocessed; raw Ⅱ動詞（原...
  1. Study on flood disaster management system for coastal plains in china

    中國沿海平原低地洪澇潮災害管理系統分析
  2. Also to get some new conclusion of glacial lakes burst floods, in possibility study of glacial lake burst, and in qualitified study of the safety of the glacial lakes. the first character of this paper introduce the background of this paper, set the goal, content and methodlogy of the study work in this paper. the second chapter of this paper focuses on the meterological character, runoff composition character, why not correspondency of ratio of rainfall and runoff in same period to annual value for nianchu river, lasha river, niyang river and the middle reach of yalu - zangbu river

    本文第一章介紹了課題的研究背景，提出了研究目標、內容和方法；第二章重點分析了年楚河、拉薩河、尼洋河和雅魯藏布江幹流中游段的氣候特徵，徑流組成特性，同期降水、徑流占年總量比例的不對應特性和原因，徑流年內年際變化規律及徑流深分佈特性，分析了天然洪水的特點和洪水參數；第三章介紹了冰川終磧湖的特點，結合已經發生潰決的冰川終磧湖的有關調查資料和考察資料，分析提出了危險冰湖判別指標和發生潰決的氣候條件、周期性特徵，提出了冰湖潰決洪水的計算途徑。
  3. The phreatic groundwater in the diluvial fan in front of the helan mountain is mainly recharged by precipitation and the lateral flow from the helan mountain ; the phreatic groundwater both in the diluvial fan of the qingtongxia gorge and in the fluvial plain is mainly recharged by the influent seepage of irrigation water from the yellow river

    賀蘭山洪積扇單一潛水主要接受山區側向徑流及大氣降水補給；青銅峽洪積扇單一潛水及沖湖積平原上覆潛水，主要接受黃河灌溉水的入滲補給。
  4. The elementary idea of the reference units method can be described as follows : firstly, by the setting of double series of reference units, we can control the highest and lowest land quality class of each village or town ; secondly, the class of the arable land will be get through the contrast between the arable land with the reference unit which has been selected in the same area, the difference in quality is the key factor to classify the land. the results show, 87. 6 % of the lands from i to iii distribute on alluvial and lacustrine plains, where the associated soils are mainly grey fulvo - aquic and calcareous concretions black ones. and 61. 4 % of them from iv to vi distribute on slightly rolling parts with mainly yellow - cinnamon soil developed from the diluvial and slope deposits

    分等結果表明：臥龍區等的耕地中，有87 . 6分佈在沖積、湖積平原區，主要土壤類型是在河流沖積物上發育形成的灰潮土、在湖相沉積物上發育形成的砂姜黑土；等耕地中，有61 . 4分佈在壟崗區，主要土壤類型是洪坡積物上發育形成的黃褐土：而、等耕地集中分佈在丘陵區，主要土壤類型是殘坡積物上發育形成的粗骨性黃褐土，等別結果分佈總體上體現了不同地貌類型、土壤條件下耕地質量的差異。
  5. So this article analyses deeply in the method of ensur ' my designing food rolume which is an important element to affect the " designimy height of bridge " it brings forward an " arverage optiminmy suiting line " method which is a bondage discommode series at the same time it puts forward a ensurmy principle for rough coefficient " and " fallimy flood proportion which are both suitable to heilongjiang province at last this article introduces the " three - days rainimy rolume " method

    本文立足於黑龍江省各種河流的洪水特點，結合以往工程實際，對影響跨河橋梁設計高度的主要因素? ?設計洪水流量及其相應洪水位的確定方法加以詳細分析。提出有約束不連序系列的加權優化適線法及適合於黑龍江省的河流粗糙系數和洪水比降的確定原則，並介紹了三日降雨量法。
  6. At first, this paper analyzes the factors of water - sand influencing water level of yellow river and the feasibility just using the factors of water - sand to study water level, and collects the corresponding data ; secondly, because there are strong nonlinear relation in the corresponding data, by meticulous theory analysis, this paper integrates basic nonlinear analysis method, theory of random analysis, method of least squares and so on. it puts forward a method which can get the high accuracy simulation of the data, perfects the multi - factor analysis of variable ( over three factors ) of the statistic ; thirdly, it applies the method to the approximation of corresponding water level process which belong to the capacity of sand of middle - high and middle - low, and get the high - accuracy simulation about the typical nonlinear relation ; at last, this paper definitudes the main influence mode that the capacity of sand. it mainly unite with other factors to work on the water level in the yellow river lower reaches ; mor eover, this paper analyzes the difficult point and the direction of improvement to realize the accuracy forecasting of the flood level of erodible - bed channel

    首先，系統分析了影響黃河水位的水沙因素，及僅用水沙因素有效研究水位的可行性，並按變量對應思想採集它們的相應數據；其次，由於相應水位過程數據中含極強的非線性關系，本論文經細致的理論分析，將基本的非線性分析方法、統計建模方法、隨機分析理論、最小均方誤差原則等等數學理論及方法有機揉合，提出了能有效實現這類數據高精度擬合的分層篩選法，並改進了統計學中多因子（三個以上）方差分析法；再次，將這一方法用於黃河中高及中低含沙類洪水相應水位過程的擬合，實現了這一典型非線性關系的高精度擬合，各年汛期上下游相應洪水位過程的擬合誤差都較小；最後，明確黃河下游含沙量對水位的主要影響方式，即含沙量主要是與其它因素聯合對水位作用；另外分析了要實現變動河床洪水位過程準確預報的困難所在及改進方向。
  7. By hydraulic modeling, this paper describes studies on the stability of a floating bulkhead operating in standing water and flowing water, and it ' s hydrodynamic stability characteristics that distinguish in standing water from in flowing water ; and direct measurements of the forces acting on the model floating body during floating and sinking is taken. as a result, the rotation stress curves are produced and analyzed ; to provide data for optimum operation schedule analyses of the sluice, the relationship of the impact forces acting on the side wall of the gate and the running speed is studied ; the reasons of unstably uplifting of the bulkhead are discussed and the method to solve the problem is also given in this paper

    本文結合常州新閘防洪控制工程水工模型試驗，系統分析了浮箱門在靜水和動水中的穩定性及其影響因素，指出靜水穩性和動水穩性的不同特點；試驗測定了浮箱門動水運行時的受力情況，給出並分析了定位過程轉動力的變化過程曲線；根據浮箱門啟閉速度與門體和岸墻之間撞擊力大小的關系，選擇合理的動力設備，為設計和工程實踐提供可靠依據；分析浮箱門難以穩定上浮的原因，並給出解決方案。
  8. The spatial condition and both the technical and economic feasibilities for the layout of the light - court for the auxiliary powerhouse under the condition of higher fluctuation of the flood level downstream is basically analyzed ; in which the principles of the layout and both the spatial dimension and configuration are discussed, and then a actual design case is given with the preliminary evaluation on the ventilating and lighting effect of the light - court

    初步分析了下游洪水位變幅較大等環境條件下，貫流式水電站副廠房設置自然通風採光天井的空間條件及其技術性和經濟性，討論了天井布置原則和空間尺度與形態處理，給出設計實例並初步評價了天井通風採光的效果。
  9. Civilization flourished first on fertile flooded plains.

    人類文明首先繁榮于肥沃的洪泛平原。
  10. Before the flood arrives, the river ' s flood plain is calm and dry

    在洪水爆發前，泛濫平原平靜乾旱。
  11. Sediment deposited by flowing water, as in a riverbed, flood plain, or delta

    沖積層河床、洪水淹沒的平原或三角洲中的流水淤積所產生的沉積層
  12. Giant neutron - and hyperon - halos in drip - line nuclei meng jie, lv hongfeng, zhang shuangquan et al searching for the pentaquark lv xiaorui, mao yajun, ma boqiang

    滴線原子核中的暈現象中子暈超子暈巨暈和形變暈孟傑，呂洪鳳，張雙全等
  13. Giant neutron - and hyperon - halos in drip - line nuclei ( meng jie, lv hongfeng, zhang shuangquan et al ) searching for the pentaquark ( lv xiaorui, mao yajun, ma boqiang )

    滴線原子核中的暈現象? ?中子暈、超子暈、巨暈和形變暈[孟傑，呂洪鳳，張雙全等]
  14. How to decide atomic ground state problem has been studied based on lowest energy principle, hund rule, and pauli exclusion principle. it is summarized to two methods

    摘要以能量最低原理、洪特定則和泡利不相容原理為依據，對原子基態的確定問題進行了研究，得到了公式法和圖表法兩種確定原子基態的方法。
  15. 6 diversity fragmentation and evenness of ecological landscape in fukang increase with more utilization and development. the change of landscape pattern about land utilization is mainly area variation of plantation and wasteland in pluvial fan and alluvial plain, the key influence factors are the dynamic of soil moisture and salinity under the development of water and land resource

    6 、在阜康各景觀帶中，隨人為開發利用程度的增強，景觀多樣性、破碎度和均勻性增加；荒漠綠洲土地利用景觀生態格局的變化，集中體現在位於洪積扇與沖積平原的耕地和荒地面積變動上，關鍵影響因子是水土資源利用下的土壤水鹽動態變化。
  16. Abstract : the qiantang estuary with violent hydrodynamic conditions is well known for its tidal bore. the regulation of the estuary in the past, especially the progress since the founding of new china are reviewed. the principles of the regulation and planning of the qiantang estuary formulated in 1960s are expounded, i. e., to narrow the river to reduce the tidal prism, and to increase the ratio of the river flow to tidal discharge. the experience of estuary regulation / reclamation is summarized, especially the engineering measures to protect the groin head and to use polder dykes as sea defense works. finally, the effect is analyzed of the large - scale constraction / reclamation in the estuary on the tides, flooding high water level, estuary bed and the northern deep waterway in the hangzhou bay

    文摘:以涌潮聞名的錢塘江河口，動力強勁，破壞力極大.回顧錢塘江河口歷代治理情況，重點記述1949年以來治理工作的進展，論述60年代提出的錢塘江河口治理規劃的指導思想，即縮窄江道，減少進潮量，增大山潮水比值的整治原則.總結整治規劃實施過程中治江圍塗經驗，特別是「以圍代壩」和丁壩壩頭保護等工程措施.分析錢塘江河口大規模治江圍塗后對錢塘江河口潮汐、洪水位、河床以及杭州灣北岸深槽的影響
  17. The method based on the principle of maximum entropy ( pome ) is applied to analyze the distributions of flood forecasting errors for some typical reservoirs in humid and semi - humid regions

    摘要採用最大熵原理（ pome ）方法，對我國濕潤和半濕潤地區部分典型水庫的洪水預報誤差分佈規律進行了研究。
  18. Mostly broad plains ; reedy marshes along iranian border in south with large flooded areas ; mountains along borders with iran and turkey

    伊拉克大部分地區都是廣闊的平原，南部沿伊朗邊境是大面積的洪水泛濫區，與伊朗和土耳其邊境的是山脈。
  19. Using a vortex - flow drop shaft to convey water from a high level to a diversion runnel under the condition of high water - head and large discharge is a new kind of technology in the scheme of reusing a diversion tunnel as a discharge tunnel

    近年來，為解決高水頭、大流量導流洞改建泄洪洞的技術難題，旋流式豎井泄洪洞逐漸成為研究熱點之一。但迄今為止，該技術尚未得到推廣應用，其主要原因在於人們對豎井螺旋水流運動特徵缺乏足夠的了解和深入的研究。
  20. On the basis of the previous studies, a systematical study on the test and analysis of the atomization model is made herein based on both the prototype test and model test for jiangya dam, and then the data processing system for the atomized water particle size is developed as well ; which is a new trial carried out for the model law for the intensity of rainfall from atomization of flood - discharging flow

    摘要在以往的研究成果基礎上，結合江埡大壩原、模型測試成果，對霧化模型的測試分析技術進行了系統研究，開發了霧化粒度數據處理系統，對泄洪霧化雨強的模型律進行了新的探索。
分享友人
分享到 Line

分享到臉書