流函數理 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liúhánshǔlǐ]
流函數理
英文
stream function theory-
Analyzing the physics structure of vorticity, divergence, vertical velocity, frontogenesis " function, apparent heat source and apparent moist sink etc. indicated the physics fields are favorable for the occurance of the heavy rain over changjiang - huaihe river basin where the physics values are well according to the heavy rainstorm positions ; the low level jet is closely subject to the moisture and the coupled system of the low and the upper level jetstreams induced the strongly " ascending motion ; the intensity of the frontogenesis varies with the development of the rainfall system and reacts the rainfall intensity
主要分析了這次過程中的多種物理量,包括渦度、散度、垂直速度、鋒生函數、視熱源、視水汽匯等,對這一暴雨過程有了比較系統的認識。結果表明:在江淮流域存在著有利於發生暴雨的物理量場配置,渦度、散度、垂直速度等物理量,與暴雨的落區都很吻合的;低空急流的產生不僅有利於水汽的輸送,而且高低空急流的耦合造成了有利於強上升運動的配置;鋒生強度隨著降水系統的發展變化,並影響降水強度。Firstly, in spherical coordinate system, the sovp formulation for the time - harmonic electromagnetic fields of the current dipole in conductive infinite - space is derived, using reciprocity theorem and transforming relations between special functions. then, selecting appropriate coordinate system, using superposition principle, the boundary - value problem of modified magnetic vector potential on the problem of a time - harmonic current dipole in spherical conductor is solved and analytical solution is obtained. finally, by means of the addition formulas of legendre polynomial and spherical harmonics function of degree n and order 1, the analytical solution in spherical coordinate system specially located is transformed into that in spherical coordinate system arbitrarily located
首先利用特殊函數間的轉化關系和互易定理推導得到了無限大導體空間中球坐標下時諧電流元電磁場的二階矢量位形式:然後利用疊加原理,選擇合適坐標系,求解了導體球中時諧電流元的修正磁矢量位邊值問題,得到了問題的解析解;最後依據不同坐標系下電磁場解的轉化原理,藉助勒讓德多項式和n次1階球諧函數的加法公式,將坐標系特殊安放時的電磁場解析解變換到坐標系一般安放時的解析解,給出了球內電場和球外磁場的並矢格林函數。Second, we discuss the influence of environmental referance potential temperture and thermal wind on mesoscale symmetric instability. we find the expression of disturbance stream function and criterion of symmetric instability by analytical method and conclude that change caused by environmental referance potential temperture with height and thermal wind make critical richardson number and disturbance critical half - wave length of symmetric instability larger, that is to say, they benefit the occurance of symmetric instability. third, we study nonlinear perturbation analysis of mesoscale vertical circulation and evolution equation by means of f - plane. non - hydrostatic balance and filiter model
第二,討論了環境位溫與熱成風因子對中尺度對稱不穩定的影響。運用解析的方法求出了擾動流函數的表達式和對稱不穩定的判據,發現環境參考位溫隨高度的變化與熱成風因子使得對稱不穩定臨界理查遜數及擾動的臨界半波長都變大,這有利於對稱不穩定的發生。第三,採用f平面、非靜力平衡、濾聲波模式,討論了中尺度垂直環流非線性攝動分析及演變方程。When processing of data from single - point test, the value of is generally taken by 0. 25 for calculating the open flow potential of gas well, and the result is far from that from modified isochronal test
摘要目前,在處理一點法試井資料時,取函數為定值0 . 25來計算氣井的無阻流量,其結果與修正等時試井有很大的偏差。This text expanded the magnetoelastic stability issue of current - carrying component from coil, pole piece to thin current - carrying plates, and used special function to differentiate the critical state of losing magnetoelastic steady, the number value of getting the relevant parameter is solved. the text derives and provides the magnetoelastic movement equation of thin current - carrying plates, the geometry equations and the physics equations, the expression formula of lorent ’ s force, electro dynamics equation through the theory at first
本文將載流構件磁彈性穩定問題由線圈、桿件拓展到載流薄板,並引入特殊函數判別磁彈性穩定問題的失穩臨界狀態,得到了相關參量的數值關系。首先通過理論推導給出了載流薄板的磁彈性動力學方程,幾何與物理方程,洛侖茲力的表達式,電動力學方程。And finally, with hllc and lax - friedrichs type approximate riemann solver for discretising conservative equations and a nonconservative equation, a simple accurate and fully eulerian numerical method is presented. compared with the numerical results of hll scheme, the hllc scheme has a high resolution for shock waves and avoiding the nonphysical oscillation of the hll scheme
最後用lax ? friedrichs格式及hllc格式作為通量函數對守恆一維euler型方程組進行了離散,並將數值模擬結果和saurel的hll格式模擬結果進行了比較,發現:在兩相流數值模擬過程中,相對來說hllc格式對激波的解析度最高,結果最穩定,避免了hll格式在間斷處的非物理性數值振蕩。This paper starts the research of the liquid floated pendulous accelerometer testing system according to the engineering. at first, this paper gives the brief introduction of the history and present status of accelerometer and its testing technology, the working principium and math model of the liquid floated pendu - lous accelerometer, and then, decides the binary width pulse force retrim loop as the design proposal of testing system, researches the transfer function of every part in the system emphasizly, analyses the stability of the whole accelerometer testing system from the angle of control theoretics by the open loop transfer function of system, and designed the correcting net, analyses the basal problems such as resolution, sampling restraint, precision and so on, designs the hardware testing circuits such as preamplification, band - pass filter, alternating amplifier, phase sensitive demodulatorn, pulse - width modulation, frequency scale circuit, moment current generator. finally, using the graphics program language labv - iew which is designed for testing field especially by ni accomplishes the solfware design of testing system, realized the testing functions
首先對加速度計及其測試技術的發展歷史和現狀,液浮擺式加速度計的工作原理和數學模型等作了簡要的介紹,然後確定了以二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路為設計方案,並從控制理論的角度進行了分析,著重研究了系統中各部分的傳遞函數,利用系統開環傳遞函數分析了系統的穩定性,同時設計了系統的校正網路;分析了二元調寬脈沖再平衡測試迴路的解析度、采樣約束以及測試精度等基本問題,並按照系統分析的結果設計了包括前置放大、帶通濾波、交流放大、相敏解調、脈寬調制、頻標電路以及力矩電流發生器等測試系統各部分硬體電路,驗證了電路的正確性,最後按照測試系統的要求,採用了美國ni公司專為測試領域所開發的虛擬儀器工具? ? labview作為測試軟體開發工具,利用該圖形化編程語言完成了測試系統軟體部分的設計,實現了測試功能。At the same time, this thesis focuses on the theoretical research on the lbgk method and discusses the inner relation between the lbgk and the n - s equations. the relationship among the selection of velocity group, the forms of equilibrium distribution functions, and the macroscopic n - s equations is clearly revealed. lbgk method has many advantages, such as easy dealing with the complex boundary conditions and high amenability to parallel computing
本文系統地總結了各種lbgk模型,特別是對lbgk模擬二相流和多相流模型進行了認真地研究;同時從新的角度對lbgk進行了理論研究,用全新的方法探討了lbgk和n - s方程的本質聯系,清晰地揭示了速度族的選擇、平衡態分佈函數的形式和宏觀ns方程三者之間的關系。The theory of minimum entropy production or minimum rate of energy dissipation shows that a river is stable when it is in a relative equilibrium condition. ( 3 ) the river facies formulas of alluvial river have been developed using the theory of minimum rate of energy dissipation together with flow continuity and motion equations, suspended load transport or bed load transport equation. ( 4 ) the causes of the river patterns are explained using the theory of minimum rate of energy dissipation
( 3 )基於最小能耗率原理,以水流能耗率作為目標函數,以水流連續方程、水流運動方程及懸移質挾沙力公式或推移質輸沙率公式作為約束條件,通過對目標函數求條件極值,分別推導出以懸移質造床為主的顯式河相關系式和以推移質造床為主的顯式河相關系式。In the end, the main content of this dissertation is addressed. in chapter 2, based on the analysis of present vibrator ' s principle and structure, two kinds of transfer functions and frequency response curves of the vibrator, driven by voltage feedback power amplifier and current feedback amplifier, are given separately. and turnover frequencies between different frequency rangs are also given
第二章分析了標準振動臺的工作原理和結構,在此基礎上,建立了標準振動臺的機械和電氣方程,給出了恆壓源和恆流源功放激勵下的振動臺傳遞函數及幅頻、相頻特性曲線,列出了不同頻段間的轉折頻率。Maximal and minimal value principle of differentiable functions on noncompact complete riemannian manifold
非緊完備黎曼流形上可微函數的極值原理In this paper, some characteristics of flow movement and sediment transport are analyzed by using the flume experiment data. the cross section of compound channel can be divided into four regions : the undisturbed region in main channel, the interactive region between channel and plain, the undisturbed region in flood plain and the boundary region. in the undisturbed regions, the distribution of longitudinal velocity along the depth has the feature of lograithmic. whereas, in the interactive region, the longitudinal velocity does not obey the logarithmic distribution law, but it can expressed as a revised logarithmic function by using a wake function. on the basis of the kinematic equation the velocity distribution of transverse velocity is obtained. in the boundary region, the longitudinal velocity obeys the law of parabolic distribution. furthermore, according to the simplified diffusion equation, the transverse distribution of sediment concentration in the interactive region is deduced. the analysis is in good agreement with the measured data
本文根據漫灘水流的運動特點,將漫灘水流的復式斷面分為主槽平衡區、灘槽交互區、灘地平衡區及邊壁區等4個區,並給出了各區寬度的經驗公式.根據灘槽交互區垂線流速分佈的變化特點,提出了附加尾流函數的對數流速分佈公式.在簡化水流運動方程和泥沙擴散方程的基礎上,對灘槽交互區內垂線平均流速及含沙量沿橫向分佈進行了理論分析,提出了反映灘槽水流動量交換強度的橫向渦量粘性系數及橫向擴散系數的表達式,得到了漫灘水流垂線平均流速及含沙量沿橫向分佈的解析解,並與實測資料吻合較好Stream function theory
流函數理According to the definition of stream function and vorticity, this article theoretically derives a formulation of definite solution problems for resolving two dimensional flow, which is different from the usual formulation, from the stream function - vorticity n - s equation
摘要從定常二維平面流動的流函數渦量型n - s方程出發,從理論上推導出一種不同於通常提法的二維平面流動的定解提法。The streamlines of the flow are obtained from an exact analytical treatment of the stokes equations by making use of finite element methods and complex function theory. based on the calculations, the formation and evolution of vortices in the flow are visualized
運用有限元方法,從斯托克斯方程,連續性方程和流函數方程出發,通過有限元離散、等參元映射、數值積分和牛頓迭代,得到有限元方程的精確數值解,利用后處理軟體對得到的數值結果進行了可視化處理。The new method is a combination of characteristic approximation to handle the convection part, to ensure the high stability of the method in approximating the sharp fronts and reduce the numerical diffusion, a smaller time truncation is gained at the same time, and a mixed finite element spatial approximation to deal with the diffusion part, the sealer unknown and the adjoint vector function are approximated optimally and simultaneously
此方法即為對方程的對流項沿流體流動的方向即特徵方向進行離散,從而保證格式在流動鋒線前沿逼近的高穩定性,消除了數值彌散現象,並得到了較小的時間截斷誤差;另一方面,對方程的擴散項採用混合元離散,可同時高精度逼近未知函數及其伴隨向量函數,理論分析表明,此方法是穩定的,具有最優的l ~ 2逼近精度。The theoretical model of dc electroosmotic flow field is built based on the forming principle of the pumping rate and pressure of electroosmoticflow micropump. the numerical values of electric double layer and electroosmoticflow field are solved by using vorticity stream funcion formulation and finity difference algorithm. it shows many factors influence the pumping rate such as electric field indensity, section area, section shape, the dielectric constant and the viscosity constant of flow
本文詳細的綜述了直流電滲流微泵的國內外研究狀況,闡述了雙電層和直流電滲流微泵的原理,研究了電滲流微泵流量與壓強的產生機制,建立了直流電滲流流場的理論模型,並利用渦度流函數法和有限差分法得到雙電層電勢和電滲流流場數值解。Integration services includes graphical tools and wizards for building and debugging packages ; tasks for performing workflow functions such as sql command execution, ftp operations, and e - mail messaging ; data sources and destinations for extracting and loading data ; transformations for cleaning, aggregating, merging, and copying data ; a management service for administering integration services ; and application programming interfaces apis for programming the integration services object model
Integration services包括用於生成和調試包的圖形工具和向導;用於執行工作流函數(如sql命令執行、 ftp操作和電子郵件消息處理)的任務;用於提取和加載數據的數據源和目標;用於清除、聚合、合併和復制數據的轉換;用於管理integration services的管理服務;以及用於對integration services對象模型進行編程的應用程序編程介面( api ) 。Integration services includes graphical tools and wizards for building and debugging packages ; tasks for performing workflow functions such as ftp operations, for executing sql statements, or for sending e - mail messages ; data sources and destinations for extracting and loading data ; transformations for cleaning, aggregating, merging, and copying data ; a management service, the integration services service, for administering integration services ; and application programming interfaces apis for programming the integration services object model
Integration services包括用於生成和調試包的圖形工具和向導;用於執行工作流函數(如ftp操作) 、執行sql語句或發送電子郵件的任務;用於提取和加載數據的數據源和目標;用於清理、聚合、合併和復制數據的轉換;用於管理integration services的管理服務integration services服務;以及用於對integration services對象模型編程的應用程序編程介面( api ) 。Integration services includes graphical tools and wizards for building and debugging packages ; tasks for performing workflow functions such as ftp operations, executing sql statements, and sending e - mail messages ; data sources and destinations for extracting and loading data ; transformations for cleaning, aggregating, merging, and copying data ; a management service, the integration services service for administering package execution and storage ; and application programming interfaces apis for programming the integration services object model
Integration services包括用於生成和調式包的圖形工具和向導;用於執行工作流函數(如ftp操作) 、執行sql語句以及發送電子郵件的任務;用於提取和加載數據的數據源和目標;用於清理、聚合、合併和復制數據的轉換;用於管理包執行和存儲的管理服務( integration services服務) ;以及用於對integration services對象模型編程的應用程序編程介面( api ) 。分享友人