流動土層 的英文怎麼說
中文拼音 [liúdòngtǔcéng]
流動土層
英文
mollisol-
It should not be neglected that the third rank organizes the cushion level and the protection level in the tusi society, and that the substitutive social flowage bourgeoned in the fourth rank indicates the development and flux of the tusi society
其中特別值得一提的是,第三等級構成土司社會的緩沖層與保護層,第四等級萌動的替代性社會流動彰顯了土司社會的發展與變遷。The forecast of moving distance of avalanche soils - the ratio of the heights of collapsed part and run - out of avalanche soils is related to slope shapes, avalanche sources, streamwise soil conditions, runoff on foreside, and soil moisture
主要內容如下: ?崩塌土運動距離的預測?崩塌土流高比與斜坡形狀、崩塌源土質及沿程土質條件、坡前徑流及土層含水狀態等有關,並提出了崩塌土流高比公式。We will consider first the case of two-dimensional incompressible steady flow through orthotropic soil.
我們首先考慮二維不可壓縮流體通過正交各向異性土層的定常流動。Many planets ( for example, ganymede, mercury, the earth, jupiter and saturn ) and stars ( for example, the sun ) possess intrinsic magnetic fields. the explanation for their existence and variation remains a great challenge to planetary scientists and astrophysicists. this article attempts to review some recent developments and difficulties in the study of magnetohydrodynamics for the electrically conducting fluid interiors of planets and stars. it is the fluid motions, usually driven by thermal convection, that generate and sustain magnetic fields through magnetohydrodynamic processes in planets and stars. in planets, the magnetohydrodynamic processes are strongly affected by the combined and inseparable effects of rotation, magnetic fields and spherical geometry. the key dynamics involves the interaction between the coriolis and lorentz forces. in the sun, it is the solar tachocline, a thin shear flow layer located at the base of the convection envelope, that plays an essential role in the solar magnetohydrodynamic processes which produce the 11 - year sunspot cycle. some results of a new nonlinear three - dimensional solar dynamo model are also presented
許多行星(如木衛三,水星,地球,木星和土星)和恆星(如太陽)具有內部磁場.對這些磁場的存在和變化的解釋對行星科學家和天體物理學家是一個巨大的挑戰.本文試圖總結行星和恆星的導電流體內部磁流體力學研究的新近發展和困難.一般由熱對流驅動的流動通過磁流體力學過程產生並維持在行星和恆星中的磁場.在行星中磁流體力學過程強烈地受到轉動,磁場和球幾何位型的綜合影響.其動力學的關鍵方面涉及科里奧利力和洛倫茲力間的相互作用.在太陽中其流線,即處于對流層的薄的剪切流層在太陽的磁流體力學過程中扮演了一個基本的角色,並由之產生了11年的太陽黑子周期.本文也給出了一個新的非線性三維太陽發電機模型The characteristics of high pressure gyratory sprayed pumping discusses is presented, which is applicable in wide range of scope and ground layers, convenient for construction, long durability, wide source of materials. mechanism for subgrade strengthening : complex foundation of cement solid and earth between piles was formed by pulsant load of flowing pressure and spraying flow, water wallop, cavitation phenomenon, water wedge effect, extrusion force and air flow agitation etc so as to enhance foundation bearing force and reduce settlement and deformation
高壓旋噴注漿技術具有適用范圍、適用地層較廣,施工方便,耐久性好,材料廣闊等特點;其加固地基機理主要是通過流動壓、噴射流的脈動負荷、水塊的沖擊力、空穴現象、水楔效應、擠壓力、氣流攪動等效應形成水泥固結體與樁間土的復合地基,從而提高地基承載力,減少沉降變形。Chapter 7 mainly deals with the local differences in related policies, operation mechanism, and real results in the practice of family planning and the multi - layer characters which appear between city and countryside, the han nationality and minorities, floating and permanent populations, military and unmilitary units, foreign and domestic marriage
第七章主要闡述了計劃生育在運作實踐中相關政策、運作機制及實際效果的地方差異,城鄉之間、漢族和少數民族之間、流動人口與常住人口之間、軍事單位與非軍事單位之間、涉外婚姻與本土婚姻之間等呈現出多層次特徵。A transfer model is established, which can be used to study the interaction between the land surface physical processes of inhomogeneous region and the structure of atmosphere boundary - layer over urban and rural terrains. the model has simulated surface heat flux, surface temperature, temperature profiles, height of mixture layer and so on. and the differences between urban area, suburban area and rural area have been compared. this model mainly depends on the parameters below : surface albedo, surface roughness coefficient, moisture available coefficient of soil, thermal capacity and thermal diffusion coefficient of errain, cloudage. the result shows that this model can simulate the structure and eigenvalues of atmosphere boundary layer and their changes in a day. parameters used in this model aim at beijing city, and the time is at the beginning of september. to other cities, or other time, the parameters should be adjusted accordingly. in addition, being adjusted, the model can also be used for other homogeneous and inhomogeneous terrains
模式主要依賴于以下參數和物理量:地面反照率下墊面粗糙度土壤的可含水量下墊面的熱容量和熱擴散系數雲量等參數。結果表明,本模式能合理地模擬不同地表熱量平衡地表氣溫混合層高度湍流交換系數湍流動能位溫廓線等,以及它們的日變化。該模式所取參數主要針對北京市,時間為九月初,對于其他城市,參數應作相應的調整。Could there exist another possibility for the south boundary of the system as follow : the rainfall infiltrates in the outcrop carbonate - mountain area of western, and moves towards south and deeper along carbonate rocks, then moves upper through the overlain tertiary system ( n ) with a thickness of 400m ( instead of running off to the springs and yellow river through a long approach of least hydraulic gradient ), and then mainly transforms into the horizontal drainage in the loess layer of quaternary, finally drains in lu - botan depres sion
並且提出,關于對系統南界的認識,是否存在另一可能:即在西部碳酸鹽巖裸露區大氣降水入滲后,沿碳酸鹽巖向南向深部運動,然後,並非在極小的水力坡度驅動下長距離地向東部黃河、泉群徑流排泄,而是通過上覆厚度約400m的第三系向上運動,繼而主要在第四系黃土層中轉為向南水平排泄到鹵泊灘。( 2 ) irrigating with less water, only when the quantity of irrigating water in a puddle is more than 4000m1, it can spread into 20cm depth where the crop roots are gathered. otherwise, it is hard for the crops to absorb the irrigating water, and the irrigating water is wasting. ( 3 ) the vertical distribution state of n. p. k. is that, n. moves with the irrigating water fast and most of n. gathers in the soil of 30 - 40cm depth ; the moving rules of p. and k. are similar
( 3 ) n 、 p 、 k元素在土壤中的垂直分佈狀況為: n素隨滴灌水在土壤中的流動性較強,在30 ? 40cm土層集聚量較大; p素和k素在土壤中運移規律基本相似,都以土表集聚為主,到30 ? 40cm土層, k ~ +含量就接近對照,這說明土表滴灌施鉀肥實際意義不大。The organic acids produced in the upper horizons are soluble and mobile.
在土壤上層所產生的有機酸是水溶性的、流動性的。Treating the soil as a two - phase mixture and considering the interactive influence of seepage and solid deformation, this paper analyzes the dynamic impedance of group piles in layered saturated porous media by indirect boundary element method and investigates the effects of pore fluid in saturated soils on dynamic impedance of piles
摘要將飽水軟土地基視為兩相介質,考慮水的滲流和土骨架變形的耦合作用,用間接邊界元法分析層狀飽水軟土地基中橫向受荷群樁動力阻抗,探討飽和土中孔隙流體對飽和土中橫向受荷群樁動力阻抗的影響。A lot of results are made from calculating of case for geothermal reservoir property of earth energy within 200 2000 ( m. ) , it is helpful to analysis influence of permeability coefficient, kinematic viscosity and thermal diffusion coefficient of soils and rocks on heat transfer performance
在地表熱能熱儲物性為200 - 2000 ( m . )的范圍內進行的理論計算,得到了許多重要結果,為分析巖土層滲透系數、流體運動粘度和導溫系數等對傳熱量的影響打下了良好基礎。The land pass has already become or is becoming the special social ladders that farmers realized mobility, its reconstructing social class structure of countryside also started to present stereotypia day after day and so on the new characteristic and tendency
土地流轉已經或正在成為農民實現流動的特殊社會階梯,其重構的農村社會階層結構亦開始呈現日漸定型化等新的特點和趨勢。This paper deals with high fluid concrete in which high strength ceramsite made from shale was used as coarse aggregate. effects of cement content, water - cement ratio, sand percentage, mineral admixture, grading and pretreatment of lightweight aggregate on compressive strength and workability of high fluid structural lightweight aggregate concrete have been studied. the rules of water absorption of high strength lightweight aggregate under different pressure and effects on uniformity of high fluid structural lightweight aggregate concrete have been studied too
本文採用高強頁巖陶粒,摻加高效減水劑配製大流動性結構輕集料混凝土,討論了水泥用量、水灰比、砂率、礦物摻料及輕集料的級配和預濕方式對大流動性結構輕集料混凝土強度和工作性的影響;系統研究了高強陶粒在常壓和壓力下的吸水規律;研究了影響大流動性結構輕集料混凝土勻質性的因素,提出了解決大流動性結構輕集料混凝土分層離析的具體措施。In addition, vibration has great effects on uniformity of high fluid structural lightweight aggregate concrete. there is obvious separation of lightweight aggregate from mortar in mixture of high fluid structural lightweight aggregate concrete with slump of 220mm when vibrated for 10 minutes
此外,振動對大流動性輕集料混凝土的勻質性十分不利,對坍落度220mm左右的輕集料混凝土拌和物,振動時間超過10秒,就會出現明顯的分層現象。The results show that ( 1 ) the unconsolidated confined aquifer plays a crucial role in load transfer because of its fluidity and replenishment in time, making the loads of overburden soil evenly transfer into the bedrock through the unconsolidated confined aquifer and the load keep constant during the excavation process ; ( 2 ) under the condition without unconsolidated confined aquifer, the load on the bedrock will be reduced sharply during the excavation
研究結果表明:鬆散承壓含水層條件下,由於承壓水的流動性和補給作用,上覆表土層的載荷通過鬆散承壓含水層均勻地作用於下部基巖上,開挖過程中基巖頂界面上的載荷基本保持恆定,鬆散承壓含水層起到均勻傳遞載荷的作用;無鬆散承壓含水層時,作用在基巖頂界面上的表土層載荷隨煤層開挖而顯著降低。Flow of block avalanche soils is caused by the resistance reduction due to pore water pressure. the supernormal pore water pressure between the block avalanche soils and underlay reduces the weight of block avalanche soils as well as the resistance between the block avalanche soils and underlay
塊狀崩塌土快速加載使其與下墊層之間出現超載孔隙水壓力,且不能及時消散,減小了塊體的有效重量,達到了減阻作用,其流動化機理為壓差減阻。Upon the basis of anthropological theory and field work, this project has made a comprehensive investigation and analysis of the hiv vulnerability of csws at anyue, ziyang, and has gained some ideas about theirorganizational characteristics and migrating regularities ; on this basis, the project has put forward some suggestions adapted to chinese local experience on hiv prevention and cure of the concerned group
本項目在人類學理論和調研的基礎上,對四川資陽市安岳縣低齡女性性工作者的hiv易感性進行了綜合調查和分析,並在掌握其組織特點和流動規律的層面上,提出具有地方本土特點的艾滋病預防的策略建議。The condition of water pressure acting on the both sides of cement - soil retaining wall is researched by computing the seepage field around the wall. it is illustrated that the coefficient of water pressure, which isn ' t constant along the height, is affected seriously by some factors, e. g., the distribution and relative hydraulic permeability of the soil beside the wall, the hydraulic permeability of its foundation, and the buried depth of the impervious layer. as a whole, the lateral pressure acting on the wall based on seepage is always smaller than that without regard to seepage in the non - excavated zone. moreover, the pressure based on seepage is greater than that without regard to seepage in the excavated zone if the coefficient of passive pressure is smaller than 1. 176. this case is of great advantage to the stability of the wall
通過計算水泥土擋土墻周圍的滲流場,研究了墻側水壓力的變化規律.結果表明:水壓力系數沿高程並非常數,且受到墻側土層分佈及其相對透水性、墻基土的透水性和下臥不透水層埋深等因素的嚴重影響.總體來說,考慮滲流時墻后的側壓力總小於不考慮滲流時的相應值,且當墻前的被動土壓力系數較小時,考慮滲流時該側的側壓力則大於不考慮滲流時的相應值,因此,這種情況有利於擋土墻的穩定All kinds of natural and human factors, including climate, organism, landform, m other rock and material, and human disturbance, influenced the genesis and devel opment of soils in shunde ecological paradise, guangdong province
廣東省順德生態樂園內的土壤形成發育受氣候、生物、地形地貌、母質母巖和人為干擾等5大因素的影響,其中人為活動是導致土層結構破壞和水土流失的主要原因。分享友人